She desires a as housekeeper. A. situation B. position C. work D. condition 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Minimalism (简约主义) is a term that describes movements in various forms of art and design, especially visual art and music, where the work is reduced to its most basic features.
As for me, minimalism functions well not in art or design, but in my daily life.
When I was packing for university, I found it extremely difficult to let go of some of the things I owned. I knew I couldn’t take everything with me, but I kept asking myself “how could I possibly throw this away?”, “what if I need it one day?”, and “what about all of the memories?” Now that I’ve moved, and left that stuff behind, I don’t even miss it. Whether or not I got rid of it, it barely makes a bit of difference to me now.
I’ve learned that over time people forget, or their need for a particular object eventually disappears. Either they store it away or they get rid of it.
You might think nostalgically(怀旧的) about the toys you cared about when you were a child, but what is making you smile now is not the thing itself but the memory of it. 1’ve heard it a hundred times, “you don’t need things to make you happy.” It takes something life-changing like moving across the country to realize how true this is.
Speaking of which, for a lot of people, minimalism is about able to move. It’s about being able to go almost anywhere at any time because you don’t have many possessions to carry. When you keep things you don’t need they become a burden that ties you to a place. Moving to university was a good time to let go of a lot of stuff. And when I visit for the holidays, I’ll probably get rid of even more, to lighten the burden.
Of course there are exceptions. There are some things that are irreplaceable, very rare or expensive or we simply love and cherish for some reason or another, since we are humans. But after we keep those, how much is left that we don’t really need?
Hence, minimalism. And why does minimalism bring happiness? That was a bit of a roundabout way of saying that, it’s because what really makes me happy is freedom. And the key to freedom is minimalism because minimalism reduces our attachment to things.
Attachment to too many objects creates a great mess and can severely hold back our freedom to do whatever we want, while minimalism helps us start new projects, move, travel, learn new things, work, expand, be debt-free, be healthy – really living life to our full potential.
I left the nest to fly onwards and upwards, I can’t do it with old things weighing me down. And that is why I have adopted minimalism with open arms.
【小题1】In paragraph l, the writer gives the definition of minimalism to      .

A.introduce a topicB.present his own idea
C.describe a sceneD.offer an argument
【小题2】Many people don’t want to let go of some of their belongings because       .
A.they haven’t had any life-changing experiences
B.they fear their memories will be gone with the thrown-away stuff
C.they hope to live life to their full potential by storing things away
D.they may have to change their lifestyle because of the loss of them
【小题3】Which of the following is NOT the reason why the writer favors “minimalism” in life?                          
A.It takes the burden off her while she is moving.
B.It reduces her attachment to her personal things.
C.It enables her to gain the freedom that she desires.
D.It helps her to realize how true life is.
【小题4】By saying “there are exceptions”, the writer means       
A.little is left if we keep what we cherish most in our life
B.minimalism should be practised accordingly in different situations
C.minimalism is a method difficult to employ in reality
D.life is full of exceptions so it’s difficult to preserve what we value
【小题5】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Minimalism brings happiness.
B.Minimalism is applied in many fields.
C.Minimalism makes people think nostalgically.
D.Minimalism is about able to move.

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Minimalism (简约主义) is a term that describes movements in various forms of art and design, especially visual art and music, where the work is reduced to its most basic features.

As for me, minimalism functions well not in art or design, but in my daily life.

When I was packing for university, I found it extremely difficult to let go of some of the things I owned. I knew I couldn’t take everything with me, but I kept asking myself “how could I possibly throw this away?”, “what if I need it one day?”, and “what about all of the memories?” Now that I’ve moved, and left that stuff behind, I don’t even miss it. Whether or not I got rid of it, it barely makes a bit of difference to me now.

I’ve learned that over time people forget, or their need for a particular object eventually disappears. Either they store it away or they get rid of it.

You might think nostalgically(怀旧的) about the toys you cared about when you were a child, but what is making you smile now is not the thing itself but the memory of it. 1’ve heard it a hundred times, “you don’t need things to make you happy.” It takes something life-changing like moving across the country to realize how true this is.

Speaking of which, for a lot of people, minimalism is about able to move. It’s about being able to go almost anywhere at any time because you don’t have many possessions to carry. When you keep things you don’t need they become a burden that ties you to a place. Moving to university was a good time to let go of a lot of stuff. And when I visit for the holidays, I’ll probably get rid of even more, to lighten the burden.

Of course there are exceptions. There are some things that are irreplaceable, very rare or expensive or we simply love and cherish for some reason or another, since we are humans. But after we keep those, how much is left that we don’t really need?

Hence, minimalism. And why does minimalism bring happiness? That was a bit of a roundabout way of saying that, it’s because what really makes me happy is freedom. And the key to freedom is minimalism because minimalism reduces our attachment to things.

Attachment to too many objects creates a great mess and can severely hold back our freedom to do whatever we want, while minimalism helps us start new projects, move, travel, learn new things, work, expand, be debt-free, be healthy – really living life to our full potential.

I left the nest to fly onwards and upwards, I can’t do it with old things weighing me down. And that is why I have adopted minimalism with open arms.

1.In paragraph l, the writer gives the definition of minimalism to      .

A.introduce a topic                       B.present his own idea

C.describe a scene                        D.offer an argument

2.Many people don’t want to let go of some of their belongings because       .

A.they haven’t had any life-changing experiences

B.they fear their memories will be gone with the thrown-away stuff

C.they hope to live life to their full potential by storing things away

D.they may have to change their lifestyle because of the loss of them

3.Which of the following is NOT the reason why the writer favors “minimalism” in life?                          

A.It takes the burden off her while she is moving.

B.It reduces her attachment to her personal things.

C.It enables her to gain the freedom that she desires.

D.It helps her to realize how true life is.

4.By saying “there are exceptions”, the writer means       

A.little is left if we keep what we cherish most in our life

B.minimalism should be practised accordingly in different situations

C.minimalism is a method difficult to employ in reality

D.life is full of exceptions so it’s difficult to preserve what we value

5.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.Minimalism brings happiness.

B.Minimalism is applied in many fields.

C.Minimalism makes people think nostalgically.

D.Minimalism is about able to move.

 

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阅读

  To Lauder Exchange Program:

  Gaia Filicori was a student in my Humanities class for the 2002-2003 year.From the first week of classes it was obvious that Gaia was an excellent student and a very sociable young lady.She was always eager to join in class discussion.Gaia's ability to communicate her own ideas is a skill that many of us work for a very long time to achieve.

  Gaia also has a deep curiosity about the world around her.The simple fact that she desires to spend a year in another country is proof enough.I have also seen her show this curiosity in class.She asked some of the most interesting and thoughtful questions of any of the students in her class.When others were content to accept a point, Gaia would see from a new angle(角度)that none of us had tried.

  As a student in Humanities, Gaia was required to complete a group project.The project was to write a page for a Humanities textbook using text and multi-midia.It was a chanllenging task and Gaia's group was experiencing some difficulties.Yet, they had an easier time of it because they did not hesitate to come to me with their problems and try to work them out.As a result Gaia and her group had one of the more successful projects.The ability needed to recognize a problem and ask for help to solve it will be of great value if she is selected to be a Lauder Exchange student.

  Gaia's interest in the world around her will serve her well as a Lauder Exchange student.The ease with which she get along with others and the ease with which she makes new friends will also help her as she tries to learn in a foreign setting.I have no doubt that Gaia would be a wonderful representative of the Lauder Program, Stuyvesant High School, and the United States.

  Perry Jones

  Social Studies

  Stuyvesant High School

  **If you have any other questions please feel free to contact me.

  212-312-4800; pjones @stuy.edu

(1)

The main purpose of this letter is to ________.

[  ]

A.

express a student's curiosity about the world

B.

introduce a student to an exchange program

C.

praise an excellent student

D.

encourage a student to join in an exchange program

(2)

According to the writer, Gaia seems to have all the following abilities EXCEPT ________.

[  ]

A.

communicating well with others

B.

thinking about things from different angles

C.

making new friends

D.

learning a language quickly in a foreign setting

(3)

Gaia shows her curiosity about the world by ________.

[  ]

A.

hoping to spend a year in another country

B.

being content to accept a point

C.

getting along well with others

D.

serving well as a Lauder Exchange student

(4)

Perry Jones might be ________

[  ]

A.

Gaia's classmates

B.

a person in charge of Stuyvesant High School

C.

Gaia's teacher

D.

a person in charge of Lauder Exchange Program

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  The wide spread of the photographic industry has led to a greater demand for skilled technicians in darkrooms and photographic laboratories.However, qualified workers are hard to find, because not many people seem to be attracted by this kind of work.Some people like to take pictures during their holidays, but they seldom produce their pictures all by themselves-that is the work of a photographic technician.Although it may not be easy to spend a full working day in the darkroom, it can be very satisfying to produce carefully processed photographs.

  Especially, if one can produce a very good photograph of high quality, his sense of achievement is gained.Besides achieving job satisfaction, the photo technician can move on into production if he or she desires.For instance, the technician may choose to learn related skills such as photo restoration or photo retouching.Of course, these will make photo production more like an art, and it is not easy to become skilled in these kinds of work.Although it is a good idea to seek classroom theory and technical knowledge, the individual interested in becoming a darkroom technician will learn the most by actually working in a photographic laboratory.The use of photography in research and development is increasing; therefore, the need for more technicians will undoubtedly increase.

(1)

The work in the photographic industry includes all the following EXCEPT ________.

[  ]

A.

the sale of the film rolls

B.

the work in the darkroom

C.

photo restoration

D.

photo retouching

(2)

In processing photos, you will feel ________ if the photos turn to be very good.

[  ]

A.

sad

B.

satisfying

C.

surprised

D.

special

(3)

If you’re satisfied with the photos you processed ________.

[  ]

A.

you will not feel ashamed

B.

you will feel ashamed

C.

you will gain your sense of achievement

D.

you will not gain your sense of achievement

(4)

Which of the following statements will best describe the writer’s ideas?

[  ]

A.

Rome is not built in a day.

B.

No pains, no gains.

C.

Theory goes before practice.

D.

Practice makes perfect.

(5)

From the passage we can learn that ________.

[  ]

A.

only a few people like photography

B.

teachers must pay more attention to the training of the skills

C.

students should learn more about photo production

D.

the photographic industry is developing rapidly

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The house, which is large and is surrounded by trees and flowers, is           what she desires.

A.directly           B.exactly        C.gradually            D.extremely

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