Who exactly stands to these changes? A. benefit B. benefit from C. benefited D. benefiting from 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

  JSC Boggs is an artist who makes money.To be exact,he draws money.In the United States he draws dollars,in Britain pounds and in France francs.Each are almost perfect reproductions,apart from the fact that he writes "Bank of Boggs" or another humorous message on them.

  When Boggs goes shopping or for a meal,he offers "Boggs dollars" in the payment for what he wants.He also offers real money.It is up to the people selling the goods to take whichever they prefer.

  When a shopkeeper or a restaurant owner takes a "Boggs dollar",he or she gives a receipt in return for the things bought.Boggs then sells the receipt at face value to art collectors.This is how he makes actual money for the times when people will not accept his drawings.

  The collector uses the receipt to find the person holding the actual "Boggs dollar" and the two talk over what they think would be a fair price.This gives the shop or restaurant owner the chance to make another profit on the goods he or she sold to Boggs.It means Boggs actually gets paid for buying things.And it means that the collector has a unique work of art---each "Boggs dollar" is separately drawn.

  Artists like to make us think.What Boggs wants us to think about is the nature of value and money. What is money really worth? Is value of money the same as personal value? Once "Boggs dollars " have been given away by the artist,they often continuew to circulate and grow on value A "Boggs one dollar bill" may have bought the artist a cup of coffee in New York.Now it may be worth a car or an expensive meal.It all depends on that value a person chooses to give it.

  Money used to be worth a certain weight in gold or silver.Now it is just worth whatever the government or the banks.JSC Boggs is trying to start another type of money.People can choose "Boggs dolars" or not.And their value is up to whoever uses them.In a way,"Boggs dollars" are "people's money".

  56.How much will Boggs get if he buys a cup of coffee with a "Boggs one dollar bill"?

   A.One dollar. B.More than one dollar.

   C.Less than one dollar. D.Much more than one dollar.

  57.According to the text,the main difference between"value of money "and "personal value" is that ______.

   A.they rise or fall separately B.they refer to different people

   C.they are decided by different people D.they are decided by different banks

  58.What does the writer mean by saying "Boggs dollars are people's money"?

   A.They are two different types of money.

   B.In fact they are not real money.

   C.People can share them and use them among themselves.

   D.People are free to use them and deck their value.

  59.Choose the girht order in which Boggs gets paid.

    a.He buys things with his dollars.

    b.He sells the receipt to an art collector.

    c.He araws dollars.

    d.The art collector finds the shopkeeper to buy his dollars.

    e.The shopkeeper gives him a receipt.

   A.c - a - e - b - d

   B.c - e - b - d - a

   C.e - c - b - d - a

   D.e - b - c - a - d

 

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College is a big deal for American students as well as for Chinese students. During the college __41__, some parents become extremely worried. This may only __42__ the pressure.
Before I applied to the college, I told my parents I would get everything __43__ out. If I needed any help, I promised that I would ask them.
As it __44_ out, I had no problem putting everything together on my __45__, including my resume(履历) and a basic outline of my activities in high school. The __46__ part where I asked for my parents' advice was the essays. In writing and revising the essays, I needed feedback(反馈) from an audience. As my parents know me better than __47__ else, they were __48__for the job.
The essays are extremely important in college admissions. In a competitive pool of applicants, the test scores and activities, as well as the recommendations are all going to be very __49__. The essays are the one area in which students can make themselves stand __50__. Essays don't have to be big and complicated. I wrote three essays, all __51__ on small matters and using simple sentences. The admission officers have to read hundreds of essays a day; they are already __52__ of SAT vocabularies and long sentences. __53__, a straightforward writing style is refreshing to their eyes as well as their minds. Essays were the key to my success in the admission game. I just wrote about what I wanted to say, not what I thought the admission officers __54__ to hear.
In my main narrative-style __55__, I told the story of my American journey at the age of 14. During that time, I was not bogged down(陷入) by trying to fit into a new __56__; instead, I looked up to Mother Teresa for guidance and strength. I found my new __57__ and grew to love the name Teresa and the memories it held.
In my two minor essays, I __58__ the major events of my life, why I loved writing and why my dad is the person who has the greatest influence on me. Both provided details of my character. The essay about writing, which is titled, “I Shall Not Live in Vain” (__59__ by an Emily Dickinson poem), earned a lot of praise.
It is __60__ I really looked into my heart and thought deeply in order to reach my answers.

【小题1】
A.application   B.admission C.competition D.preparation
【小题2】
A.come aboutB.bring aboutC.lead toD.add to
【小题3】
A.straightB.directC.correctD.wrong
【小题4】
A.putB.turnedC.foundD.went
【小题5】
A.ownB.timetableC.scheduleD.way
【小题6】
A.nextB.firstC.onlyD.exact
【小题7】
A.someoneB.no oneC.everyoneD.anyone
【小题8】
A.wrongB.perfectC.unwillingD.ready
【小题9】
A.similarB.difficultC.familiarD.challenging
【小题10】
A.upB.byC.forD.out
【小题11】
A.writingB.turningC.focusingD.working
【小题12】
A.fondB.tiredC.proudD.afraid
【小题13】
A.HoweverB.YetC.ThereforeD.Instead
【小题14】
A.had betterB.feel likeC.would ratherD.would like
【小题15】
A.passageB.adviceC.essayD.answer
【小题16】
A.environmentB.familyC.partyD.atmosphere
【小题17】
A.nameB.selfC.senseD.plan
【小题18】
A.conductedB.explainedC.rememberedD.experienced
【小题19】
A.readB.inspiredC.toldD.written
【小题20】
A.asB.sinceC.forD.because

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第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
  JSC Boggs is an artist who makes money.To be exact,he draws money.In the United States he draws dollars,in Britain pounds and in France francs.Each are almost perfect reproductions,apart from the fact that he writes "Bank of Boggs" or another humorous message on them.
  When Boggs goes shopping or for a meal,he offers "Boggs dollars" in the payment for what he wants.He also offers real money.It is up to the people selling the goods to take whichever they prefer.
  When a shopkeeper or a restaurant owner takes a "Boggs dollar",he or she gives a receipt in return for the things bought.Boggs then sells the receipt at face value to art collectors.This is how he makes actual money for the times when people will not accept his drawings.
  The collector uses the receipt to find the person holding the actual "Boggs dollar" and the two talk over what they think would be a fair price.This gives the shop or restaurant owner the chance to make another profit on the goods he or she sold to Boggs.It means Boggs actually gets paid for buying things.And it means that the collector has a unique work of art---each "Boggs dollar" is separately drawn.
  Artists like to make us think.What Boggs wants us to think about is the nature of value and money. What is money really worth? Is value of money the same as personal value? Once "Boggs dollars " have been given away by the artist,they often continuew to circulate and grow on value A "Boggs one dollar bill" may have bought the artist a cup of coffee in New York.Now it may be worth a car or an expensive meal.It all depends on that value a person chooses to give it.
  Money used to be worth a certain weight in gold or silver.Now it is just worth whatever the government or the banks.JSC Boggs is trying to start another type of money.People can choose "Boggs dolars" or not.And their value is up to whoever uses them.In a way,"Boggs dollars" are "people's money".
  56.How much will Boggs get if he buys a cup of coffee with a "Boggs one dollar bill"?
   A.One dollar. B.More than one dollar.
   C.Less than one dollar. D.Much more than one dollar.
  57.According to the text,the main difference between"value of money "and "personal value" is that ______.
   A.they rise or fall separately B.they refer to different people
   C.they are decided by different people D.they are decided by different banks
  58.What does the writer mean by saying "Boggs dollars are people's money"?
   A.They are two different types of money.
   B.In fact they are not real money.
   C.People can share them and use them among themselves.
   D.People are free to use them and deck their value.
  59.Choose the girht order in which Boggs gets paid.
    a.He buys things with his dollars.
    b.He sells the receipt to an art collector.
    c.He araws dollars.
    d.The art collector finds the shopkeeper to buy his dollars.
    e.The shopkeeper gives him a receipt.
   A.c - a - e - b - d
   B.c - e - b - d - a
   C.e - c - b - d - a
   D.e - b - c - a - d

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完形填空

  If you want to stay young, .sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who said that most of our brains are not getting enough 1 ; and as a result, we are growing old unnecessarily 2 .

  Professor Matsuzsawa wanted to fund out why quite 3 farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to 4 and reason (推理) at a rather early age, and how the speed of getting old could be 5 down.

  With a team of researchers at Tokyo National University, he set about 6 brain volumes (容量) of a thousand people of different ages with different jobs.

  Computer technology helped the researchers to get most 7 measures of the volume of the front and side parts of the brain, which 8 something to do with intellect (智力) and feelings, and 9 the human characters. As we all know, the back part of the brain, which 10 tasks like eating and breathing, does not contract (萎缩)with ages.

  Contraction of front and side parts was 11 in some people in their thirties, 12 it wag still not found in some sixtyyearold.

  Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to 13 the contraction 14 the head.

  The findings show that contraction of the brain begins 15 in people in the 16 than in the towns, Those with 17 possibility are lawyers, 18 by university professors and doctors. 19 workers doing the same work 20 in government offices are as likely to have contracting brains as the farm workers.

1.

[  ]

A.air
B.care
C.exercise
D.food

2.

[  ]

A.late
B.soon
C.shortly
D.slow

3.

[  ]

A.few
B.clever
C.healthy
D.old

4.

[  ]

A.work
B.think
C.grow
D.live

5.

[  ]

A.laid
B.put
C.slowed
D.taken

6.

[  ]

A.cutting
B.diving
C.containing
D.measuring

7.

[  ]

A.exact
B.rough
C.general
D.great

8.

[  ]

A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have

9.

[  ]

A.test
B.lose
C.decide
D.find

10.

[  ]

A.needs
B.makes
C.finishes
D.controls

11.

[  ]

A.seen
B.limited
C.stopped
D.cured

12.

[  ]

A.but
B.if
C.so
D.because

13.

[  ]

A.increase
B.prevent
C.study
D.keep

14.

[  ]

A.shaking
B.using
C.examining
D.resting

15.

[  ]

A.early
B.quickly
C.later
D.sooner

16.

[  ]

A.university
B.cities
C.country
D.families

17.

[  ]

A.most
B.least
C.any
D.much

18.

[  ]

A.supported
B.followed
C.admired
D.saved

19.

[  ]

A.Labor
B.Weak
C.White collar
D.Advanced

20.

[  ]

A.day and night
B.day after day
C.now and then
D.up and down

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  There are about 22 million non-European Americans, mainly Black Americans, Red Indians, Latin Americans and other peoples.

  The Red Indians number about 600,000.They are the natives of America.They look somewhat like Tibetans.They are not red, but brown.They were called Indians by mistake.When Columbus landed in the New World in 1492, he thought he had landed in India and called the people Indians.

  The Black people had a sad history.Nearly all of them are descendants(后裔)of Africans brought from Africa to America sold as slaves in the 17th and 18th centuries.Today, they are about 21 million in number or 11 percent of total American population.Most of them lived in the South till the 1930s and since then more and more were leaving the South to look for work in the industrial North.Today, 60 percent of Black Americans live in New York, Chicago and other big cities.

  Mexicans who belong to Latin Americans are the 2nd biggest minority nationality.Most of them are immigrant(移民)farm workers.The Puerto Ricans, from the island of Puerto Rica off the coast of Florida, live mostly in the slums(贫民窟)of big cities like New York and Chicago.These two peoples like the Afro-Americans mostly live below the poverty line.

  There are Chinese people living in America, too-almost a quarter of million(the exact figure is 236,000).Many of them went to America about 100 years ago to build the railways there.They suffered a great deal.Today, most Chinese Americans live in California(a state facing the Pacific Ocean)and New York, and also in Hawaii, and archipelago(群岛)in the mid-Pacific, which is counted as the 50th state of the U.S.A.

(1)

Which of the following shows the right relationship among the population of American minorities?

[  ]

A.

American natives>Blacks>Mexicans>Chinese

B.

Red Indians>Afro-Americans>Chinese

C.

Blacks>Mexicans>European Americans>American Indians

D.

Black Americans>Mexicans>Indians>Chinese

(2)

Which of the following shows the right historical order?

a.The Afro-Americans were brought to American.

b.Lots of Chinese people built the railways in the U.S.A.

c.Columbus found the "New World".

d.Hawaii became one of the states of the U.S.A.

e.The Black Americans left the South for the North.

[  ]

A.

c-a-b-e-d

B.

c-b-e-d-a

C.

a-e-c-d-b

D.

d-c-b-a-e

(3)

According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

[  ]

A.

Puerto Rica is among the 50 states of the U.S.A.

B.

Columbus was the first to call American Indians Red Indians.

C.

Most of the American minorities used to live a happy life.

D.

Black Americans and Puerto Ricans have begun to move from the countryside to big cities.

(4)

Which of the following maps gives the fight positions of the given places?(  )

(C-California;F-Florida;H-Hawaii;N-New York:P-Puerto Rica Island)

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