题目列表(包括答案和解析)
语法填空
I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains．The sun was setting when my car 1 (break)down near a remote and poor village．Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 2 should have the honor of receiving me 3 a guest in their house．Finally, I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house．While she was getting me 4 (settle)into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to 5 small town some 20 kilometres away 6 there was a garage．
I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess’s courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table． 7 villagers brought me goat’s cheese and honey．We drank together and talked 8 (merry)till far into the night．
When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman 9 the trouble I had caused 10 ．
As we know, Human beings each have unique brains. The brain is of the greatest importance to the body. It is the boss of the body．Your eyes，ears，nose，and skin tell your brain what is going on around you．Other parts of your body tell your brain what is going on inside of you．Your brain takes in the signals．It tells your body what to do with them．When you touch fire，your skin tells your brain that your finger is too hot．Your brain tells you to move your finger．All these happen very fast．Your brain also controls your breathing，blinking，and heartbeat．It controls your feelings and thoughts too．
Humans have the most developed brain of all animals．Yet it is not the largest brain．The human brain weighs three pounds．The brain of an elephant weighs 11 pounds．So the largest brain is not always the best brain．In people，a larger brain does not mean a clever person．
What is the main idea of this passage?
A．The human brain works very fast．
B．The largest brain is not always the best brain．
C．The brain controls the body．
D．The best brain is the largest brain．
What happens after the brain takes in the signals from the body?
A．The brain grows faster and larger． B．The brain tells the body what to do．
C．The body becomes more developed．D．We don't know．
What does “the boss of the body” mean?
A．The signals． B．The most developed body part．
C．The main part of the body. D．The centre of the body．
Which brain is the most developed?
A．The largest brain． B．The human brain．
C．The smaller brain． D．Not too big brain．
What are the things that the human brain does?
A．Takes in signals． B．Controls breathing．
C．Controls feelings and thoughts． D．A，B and C．
Welcome to one of the largest collections of footwear in the world that will make you green with envy. Here at the Footwear Museum you can see exhibits（展品）from all over the world. You can find out about shoes worn by everyone from the Ancient Egyptians to pop stars.
| Room 1 The unusual celebrity footwear section is probably the most popular in the entire museum. Started in the 1950s there is a wide variety of shoes and boots belonging to everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors! Most visitors find the celebrities’ choice of footwear extremely interesting. | Room 2 Most of our visitors are amazed and shocked by the collection of “special purpose” shoes on show here at the Museum of Footwear. For example , there are Chinese shoes made of silk that were worn by women to tie their feet firmly to prevent them from growing too much! |
| Room 3 As well as shoes and boots, the museum also exhibits shoe-shaped objects. The variety is unbelievable. For example, there is a metal lamp that looks like a pair of shoes, and Greek wine bottles that like legs! | The footwear Library People come from all over the world to study in our excellent footwear library. Designers and researchers come here to look up information on anything and everything related to the subject of footwear. |
60. The underlined word “celebrity” in Room 1 may refer to “__________”.
A. pop stars B. famous persons C. queens D. presidents
61. All exhibits in each room __________.
A. share the same subject
B. have the same shape
C. are made of the same material
D. belong to the same social class
62We can learn from the text that __________.
A. The oldest exhibits in Room 1 were made in the 1950s.
B. Room 2 is the most visited place in the museum.
C. Room 3 has a less variety of exhibits than the other two.
D. Researchers come to the Footwear Library for information.
63. The purpose of the text is to get more people to __________.
A. do research B. design shoes
C. visit the museum D. follow pop stars
For thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent water, grow almost everywhere in the world but the hottest and coldest areas (地区). Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States.
There are various kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority of those grown for sale. The three most common kinds grown in the United States are Delicious, golden Delicious, and McIntosh.
Apples are different in colour, size, and taste. The colour of the skin may be red, green, or yellow. They have various sizes, with Delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart (酸的). Generally, sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce (苹果酱).
Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve metres. They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is yielded during the winter, this cold period is good for the tree.
It can be learned from the text that Delicious apples are _______________
A. grown in France. B. sold everywhere.
C. very big. D. quite sweet.
Cold winter weather is good for _______________
A.the growth of apple trees.
B. producing large apples.
C. improving the taste of apples.
D. the increase of water in apples.
China, France and the United States are considered to _______________
A. be large producers of apples.
B. be large producers of applesauce.
C. have the longest history in apple production.
D. have the coldest winter among apple producing countries.
The word yielded in the last sentence means _______________
A. improved. B. increased.
C. produced. D. sold.
As we know, Human beings each have unique brains. The brain is of the greatest importance to the body. It is the boss of the body．Your eyes，ears，nose，and skin tell your brain what is going on around you．Other parts of your body tell your brain what is going on inside of you．Your brain takes in the signals．It tells your body what to do with them．When you touch fire，your skin tells your brain that your finger is too hot．Your brain tells you to move your finger．All these happen very fast．Your brain also controls your breathing，blinking，and heartbeat．It controls your feelings and thoughts too．
Humans have the most developed brain of all animals．Yet it is not the largest brain．The human brain weighs three pounds．The brain of an elephant weighs 11 pounds．So the largest brain is not always the best brain．In people，a larger brain does not mean a clever person．
【小题1】What is the main idea of this passage?
| A．The human brain works very fast． |
| B．The largest brain is not always the best brain． |
| C．The brain controls the body． |
| D．The best brain is the largest brain． |
| A．The brain grows faster and larger． | B．The brain tells the body what to do． |
| C．The body becomes more developed． | D．We don't know． |
| A．The signals． | B．The most developed body part． |
| C．The main part of the body. | D．The centre of the body． |
| A．The largest brain． | B．The human brain． |
| C．The smaller brain． | D．Not too big brain． |
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