题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Necessity is the mother of invention.This proverb just means that there is nothing like 1 urgent need for setting people to work to find a way of meeting it. 2 we could get all we want from nature, we should not bother to invent anything.As we can't, we 3 (force)to find out ways and means to satisfy 4 needs.
In the early days of mankind, the necessity of communicating 5 one another led men to the invention of languages.Later, the necessity of keeping some record of 6 people did or said led to the invention of writing.Later still, the necessity of spreading the 7 (late)news and knowledge led to the invention of printing.And now, working and studying efficiency 8 (increase)since computers were invented.After the Internet was invented, information can be so easily got that the world now seems more to be a village.
These are only a few illustrations to prove that from the very 9 (begin)of human life people have been making inventions and discoveries out of necessity.Therefore, we recognize “necessity” 10 the cause of progress for the human race.
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Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. “The door to his room is always shut.” Joanna noted.
Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. “She used to cuddle up (蜷伏)with me on the sofa and talk,” said Mark. “Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is figuring out which time is which.”
Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what’s on their minds. “In fact, parents are first on the list.” said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. “This completely changes during the teen years.” Riera explained. “They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last.”
Parents who know what’s going on in their teenagers’ lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.
1.“The door to his room is always shut” suggests that the son .
A.keeps himself away from his parents
B.doesn’t want to be disturbed
C.is always busy with his studies
D.begins to dislike his parents
2.What troubles Tina and Mark most is that .
A.their daughter isn’t as lovely as before
B.they don’t know what to say to their daughter
C.they can’t read their daughter’s mind exactly
D.their daughter talks with them only when she needs help
3.Which of the following best explains “the wall of silence” in the last paragraph?
A.Teenagers do not talk much with their parents.
B.Teenagers do not want to understand their parents.
C.Teenagers talk a lot with their friends.
D.Teenagers talk little about their own lives.
4..What can be learned from the passage?
A.Parents are unhappy with their growing children.
B.Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers.
C.Parents should try to understand their teenagers.
D.Parents should be patients with their silent teenagers.
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