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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空

　　Who won the first gold medal in the 2009 National Games?What happened in the American election?How did the critics like the new play?　　1　　 an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets 　　2　　 the details．Wherever anything happens in the world, reporters are on the spot to 　　3　　 the news．

　　Newspapers have one basic 　　4　　, to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 　　5　　 it．Radio, telegraph, television, and 　　6　　 inventions brought competition for newspapers．So did the development of magazines and other means of communication．　　7　　, this competition merely spurred(刺激)the newspapers on．They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 　　8　　 and thus the efficiency of their own operations．Today more newspapers are 　　9　　 and read than ever before．Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields．Besides keeping readers 　　10　　 the latest news, today's newspapers 　　11　　 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters．Newspapers influence readers' economic choices 　　12　　 advertising．Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very 　　13　　．Newspapers are sold at a price that 　　14　　 to cover even a small fraction(一小部分)of the cost of production．The main 　　15　　 of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising．The 　　16　　 in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers．This 　　17　　 in terms of circulation(发行量)．How many people read the newspaper?Circulation depends 　　18　　 on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment 　　19　　 in a newspaper's pages．But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information about the community, city, country, state, nation, and world and even 　　20　　．

(1)


[　　]
A．	Just when
B．	While
C．	Soon after
D．	Before

(2)


[　　]
A．	to give
B．	giving
C．	given
D．	being given

(3)


[　　]
A．	gather
B．	spread
C．	carry
D．	bring

(4)


[　　]
A．	reason
B．	cause
C．	problem
D．	purpose

(5)


[　　]
A．	make
B．	publish
C．	know
D．	write

(6)


[　　]
A．	another
B．	other
C．	one another
D．	the other

(7)


[　　]
A．	However
B．	And
C．	Therefore
D．	So

(8)


[　　]
A．	value
B．	quantity
C．	rate
D．	speed

(9)


[　　]
A．	spread
B．	passed
C．	printed
D．	completed

(10)


[　　]
A．	aware of
B．	familiar with
C．	fond of
D．	informed of

(11)


[　　]
A．	entertain
B．	encourage
C．	educate
D．	edit

(12)


[　　]
A．	on
B．	through
C．	with
D．	of

(13)


[　　]
A．	forms
B．	existence
C．	contents
D．	purpose

(14)


[　　]
A．	tries
B．	manages
C．	fails
D．	needs

(15)


[　　]
A．	source
B．	origin
C．	course
D．	finance

(16)


[　　]
A．	way
B．	means
C．	chance
D．	success

(17)


[　　]
A．	measures
B．	measured
C．	is measured
D．	was measured

(18)


[　　]
A．	somewhat
B．	little
C．	much
D．	something

(19)


[　　]
A．	printed
B．	offered
C．	sold
D．	found

(20)


[　　]
A．	your family
B．	history
C．	under the sea
D．	outer space

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阅读理解

　　Your habits－both what you do and what you think－can cause many sleep problems．Here are four ways to help you sleep better．

　　Establish a sleep schedule．

　　Your body's internal timekeepers want you to get up at the same time every day, including the weekends, which is probably the most important step toward establishing good sleep patterns, because regular exposure to light in the morning is what sets the brain's alarm clock．You can mark your inner clock's point more clearly in the morning by taking a walk or by having breakfast beside a sunny window．

　　Regulate your body heat．

　　Even small ups and downs in body temperature play a large role in your biological rhythms．Sleep generally follows cooling state of the body's temperature cycle．One way to control body temperature is with exercise．A workout lasting 20 minutes before before bedtime may encourage sleep．Too much exercise：two or three hours before bedtime, however, can keep you awake．You might also try a hot bath well before bedtime, which can help influence body temperature．

　　Skip caffeine－even in mid afternoon．

　　Research suggests that the caffeine from three cups of coffee still has effects up to eight hours later．Some people are more sensitive to caffeine than others．Some are also more affected than they realized．Research subjects who say they can drink coffee before bed and sleep well actually don't sleep as well as they think when you test them in lab．Remember, too, that other substances－chocolate, cola and tea can cause poor quality rest．

　　Avoid nightcaps(睡前饮料)．

　　Yes, alcohol does help you fall asleep．But as it's metabolized(代谢)by the body, it releases a natural stimulate(刺激物)that disrupts sleep during the second half of the night．And the greater the quantity of alcohol consumed, the worse the disruption．

(1)

Getting up at the same time is most important because ________．
[　　]
A．	getting up at the same time is good to old people's health．
B．	everyone can have enough time to prepare for a day's work．
C．	the morning light to the body helps set the brain's alarm clock．
D．	people can have regular breakfast which is good for health．

(2)

If you want to sleep better at night, you CAN'T ________．
[　　]
A．	get up at the same time every morning．
B．	make your body heat regularly balanced．
C．	drink too much coffee before supper
D．	keep your inner timekeepers regular．

(3)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
[　　]
A．	The exposure to light can only establish the time to wake up．
B．	Having breakfast in darkness can fix our inner clock's point clearly．
C．	A workout can help you sleep, so, the more workout, the better．
D．	Too much exercise before bedtime cannot help make you sleep well．

(4)

In order to get a sound sleep we can ________．
[　　]
A．	take a hot bath before sleep
B．	drink some strong coffee
C．	take a long-distance running
D．	change our timetable to sleep

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完形填空

　　Why is setting goals important? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything you want in life．Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow yourself to 　　1　　 your life happen．

　　Successful and happy people have a vision(远见，设想)of 　　2　　 their life should be and they set lots of goals to help them 　　3　　 their vision．By setting goals you are controlling your life．It’s 　　4　　 having a map to show you where you want to go．Think of it this 　　5　　．There are two drivers．One has a destination(目的地)in mind which is 　　6　　 for her on a map．She can drive straight there．　　7　　 any wasted time or wrong turns．　　8　　 driver has no goal or destination or map．She starts off at the same time from the same place 　　9　　 the first driver, but she drives 　　10　　 around, never getting anywhere, 　　11　　 using up gas and oil．Which driver do you want to be?

　　Winners in life set goals and 　　12　　 on them．Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals．Unsuccessful people just let life happen 　　13　　．Goals aren’t difficult to set, 　　14　　 they aren’t difficult to reach．It’s 　　15　　 you to find out what your goals, ideals and vision really are．You are the one who 　　16　　 decide what to 　　17　　 and in what direction to aim your life．

　　Research tells us when we write a goal down we are 　　18　　 to achieve it．Written goals can be reviewed regularly, and have more power．Like a contract with yourself, 　　19　　 are harder to neglect or forget．

　　Also when you write your goals in a particular fashion you are able to stimulate(刺激)yourself to be continuously alert(清醒的)to situations 　　20　　 will further your goals．

(1)


[　　]
A．	leave
B．	cause
C．	make
D．	get

(2)


[　　]
A．	how
B．	what
C．	that
D．	where

(3)


[　　]
A．	get
B．	decide
C．	arrive
D．	reach

(4)


[　　]
A．	like
B．	as
C．	for
D．	as to

(5)


[　　]
A．	means
B．	way
C．	aspect
D．	manner

(6)


[　　]
A．	made out
B．	laid out
C．	given out
D．	left out

(7)


[　　]
A．	with
B．	for
C．	without
D．	at

(8)


[　　]
A．	Another
B．	Other
C．	The other
D．	Others

(9)


[　　]
A．	as
B．	such
C．	that
D．	like

(10)


[　　]
A．	freely
B．	aimlessly
C．	slowly
D．	leisurely

(11)


[　　]
A．	then
B．	however
C．	just
D．	therefore

(12)


[　　]
A．	follow through
B．	get through
C．	go through
D．	make through

(13)


[　　]
A．	by oneself
B．	by accident
C．	by far
D．	by mistake

(14)


[　　]
A．	while
B．	or
C．	but
D．	and

(15)


[　　]
A．	up to
B．	for
C．	on
D．	by

(16)


[　　]
A．	may
B．	can
C．	must
D．	should

(17)


[　　]
A．	achieve
B．	do
C．	seek
D．	be

(18)


[　　]
A．	sure
B．	likely
C．	doubtless
D．	confident

(19)


[　　]
A．	it
B．	they
C．	some
D．	many

(20)


[　　]
A．	where
B．	that
C．	what
D．	if

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完形填空

　　Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? 　　1　　 an event takes place; newspapers are on the streets 　　2　　 the details．Wherever anything happens in the world, reporters are on the spot to 　　3　　 the news．

　　Newspapers have one basic 　　4　　, to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 　　5　　 it．Radio, telegraph, television, and 　　6　　 inventions brought competition for newspapers．So did the development of magazines and other means of communication．　　7　　, this competition merely spurred(刺激)the newspapers on．They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 　　8　　 and thus the efficiency of their own operations．Today more newspapers are 　　9　　 and read than ever before．Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields．Besides keeping readers 　　10　　 the latest news, today’s newspapers 　　11　　 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters．Newspapers influence readers’ economic choices 　　12　　 advertising．Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very 　　13　　．Newspapers are sold at a price that 　　14　　 to cover even a small fraction(一小部分)of the cost of production．The main 　　15　　 of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising．The 　　16　　 in selling advertising depends on a newspaper’s value to advertisers．This 　　17　　 in terms of circulation(发行量)．How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends 　　18　　 on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment 　　19　　 in a newspaper’s pages．But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper’s value to readers as a source of information about the community, city, country, state, nation, and world－and even 　　20　　．

(1)


[　　]
A．	Just when
B．	While
C．	Soon after
D．	Before

(2)


[　　]
A．	to give
B．	giving
C．	given
D．	being given

(3)


[　　]
A．	gather
B．	spread
C．	carry
D．	bring

(4)


[　　]
A．	reason
B．	cause
C．	problem
D．	purpose

(5)


[　　]
A．	make
B．	publish
C．	know
D．	write

(6)


[　　]
A．	another
B．	other
C．	one another
D．	the other

(7)


[　　]
A．	However
B．	And
C．	Therefore
D．	So

(8)


[　　]
A．	value
B．	quantity
C．	rate
D．	speed

(9)


[　　]
A．	spread
B．	passed
C．	printed
D．	completed

(10)


[　　]
A．	aware of
B．	familiar with
C．	fond of
D．	informed of

(11)


[　　]
A．	entertain
B．	encourage
C．	educate
D．	edit

(12)


[　　]
A．	on
B．	through
C．	with
D．	of

(13)


[　　]
A．	forms
B．	existence
C．	contents
D．	purpose

(14)


[　　]
A．	tries
B．	manages
C．	fails
D．	needs

(15)


[　　]
A．	source
B．	origin
C．	course
D．	finance

(16)


[　　]
A．	way
B．	means
C．	chance
D．	success

(17)


[　　]
A．	measures
B．	measured
C．	is measured
D．	was measured

(18)


[　　]
A．	somewhat
B．	little
C．	much
D．	something

(19)


[　　]
A．	printed
B．	offered
C．	sold
D．	found

(20)


[　　]
A．	your family
B．	history
C．	under the sea
D．	outer space

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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，将所选题号填入答题页的对应空格中。

Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp

　　Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit－and that can be a very annoying thing．　　1　　

　　Read on for some techniques worth trying．

　　1．　　2　　

　　People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease(早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study．　　3　　

　　Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do．There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better．In other words, keep your brain looking forward．

　　2．Go for a walk．

　　Mildly raised glucose(葡萄糖)levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels．In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain．　　4　　

　　3．Learn something new．

　　Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards．A study found that mental stimulation(刺激)limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind．But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time．　　5　　 Or go dancing with your friends．

A．Focus on the future．

B．This can be especially harmful to the aged．

C．It should be something like learning gardening．

D．So take a few minutes each day to do some reading．

E．But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events．

F．Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments．

G．In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain．

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