Even the fairest and most impartial（不偏袒的）newspaper is a medium of propaganda（宣传）. Every daily newspaper has an editorial page. Here opinion is expressed on events and personalities in the news. But editorial judgment is so persuasively presented that many people accept these opinions as facts. Good journalists uphold a code of ethics which distinguishes between news and editorial opinions. This code holds that in an editorial column the publisher is entitled to advocate any cause he chooses. It is understood that there he is speaking as a partisan（党人）and may express any view he desires. Because a modern newspaper is so expensive to produce and so costly to establish, newspapers have increasingly become big business organizations. Although there are exceptions, these large newspapers tend to reflect the views of their owners in their editorials on economic and political matters.

　　In the news columns, however, the complete and unbiased facts should be reported. The better metropolitan newspapers and the great press associations usually can be relied on to keep their news impartial. But the less ethical publications often deliberately“color”the news to favor or oppose certain groups or movements.

(1)The author states that no modern newspaper ________.

[　　]

A．is free of propaganda

B．is controlled by big business interests

C．separates fact and opinion

D．operates according to a code of ethics

(2)According to the passage, all daily newspapers ________.

[　　]

A．have an editorial page

B．follow a code of ethics

C．are operated by an unbiased publisher

D．are supported by a big business organization

(3)According to the journalistic code of ethics, a newspaper must ________.

[　　]

A．accept only responsible advertisers

B．separate editorials from news

C．interpret news according to its editorial viewpoint

D．determine what the reader should know about the news

(4)According to the passage, a newspaper publisher may use the ________ editorial page to support.

[　　]

A．only the cause which is most popular

B．any cause supported by the advertisers

C．any cause he believes in

D．only the cause of the owners

(5)Newspapers have entered the category of large business organizations because of ________.

[　　]

A．their influence on the reading public

B．their reports of stock market activity

C．the millions of papers sold daily

D．the tremendous costs of production

　　Even the fairest and most impartial（不偏袒的）newspaper is a medium of propaganda（宣传）. Every daily newspaper has an editorial page. Here opinion is expressed on events and personalities in the news. But editorial judgment is so persuasively presented that many people accept these opinions as facts. Good journalists uphold a code of ethics which distinguishes between news and editorial opinions. This code holds that in an editorial column the publisher is entitled to advocate any cause he chooses. It is understood that there he is speaking as a partisan（党人）and may express any view he desires. Because a modern newspaper is so expensive to produce and so costly to establish, newspapers have increasingly become big business organizations. Although there are exceptions, these large newspapers tend to reflect the views of their owners in their editorials on economic and political matters.

　　In the news columns, however, the complete and unbiased facts should be reported. The better metropolitan newspapers and the great press associations usually can be relied on to keep their news impartial. But the less ethical publications often deliberately“color”the news to favor or oppose certain groups or movements.

(1)The author states that no modern newspaper ________.

[　　]

A．is free of propaganda

B．is controlled by big business interests

C．separates fact and opinion

D．operates according to a code of ethics

(2)According to the passage, all daily newspapers ________.

[　　]

A．have an editorial page

B．follow a code of ethics

C．are operated by an unbiased publisher

D．are supported by a big business organization

(3)According to the journalistic code of ethics, a newspaper must ________.

[　　]

A．accept only responsible advertisers

B．separate editorials from news

C．interpret news according to its editorial viewpoint

D．determine what the reader should know about the news

(4)According to the passage, a newspaper publisher may use the ________ editorial page to support.

[　　]

A．only the cause which is most popular

B．any cause supported by the advertisers

C．any cause he believes in

D．only the cause of the owners

(5)Newspapers have entered the category of large business organizations because of ________.

[　　]

A．their influence on the reading public

B．their reports of stock market activity

C．the millions of papers sold daily

D．the tremendous costs of production

书面表达

　　根据提示用英语写一篇100个词左右的有关交通事故的报道。

　　①时间：昨天；

　　②地点：市中心大街第二个拐角处；

　　③原因：卡车司机开车前饮酒过多，开车时头晕，车失控撞翻一辆小汽车；

　　④伤亡人数：4人死亡，部分人受伤；

　　⑤影响：市区交通中断一小时；

　　⑥经济损失：约一百万元；

　　⑦市政府告诫司机要从事故中吸取教训。

　　参考词汇：头晕的：dizzy(adj.) 经济损失：economic damage

C
　　What comes as a shock to many Westerners may be the unfriendly way that some Chinese treat waiters and waitresses in restaurants and bars. Over the last few years,as many in Beijing have made fortunes,I and many of my foreign friends have noticed a downturn in the treatment of those who work all hours and often live in terrible conditions to bring us our food,guard our homes and sell us clothes.It's not the common citizens,but the young nouveau riches(暴发户) Chinese in Beijing who are mostly guilty of this both social and human misbehavior.
　　It is not unusual to see and hear these people,especially the young women among their ranks,speaking rudely to the waiters and waitresses,as they sit there in the misguided belief that the latest mobile phone,a new car and designer clothes give them the right to talk to people like dirt.In one recent incident(事件) in an expensive restaurant near where I live ,I overheard the table next to me,two guys and a girl,tell the waitress "You really are stupid ",because she had brought them two glasses instead of three.They all burst into loud laughter as the young girl ran away to fetch another.In anther incident I saw a waitress reduced to tears as four well-dressed girls criticized everything from her accent to her looks.
　　Lately I have noticed that this rather unpleasant aspect of the nouveau riches has been taken up by many of their foreign peers(同类人).So I ask Beijing's bright young things to set a good example,and treat all people with equal respect.And I urge foreigners to follow the good examples of their Chinese language teachers and textbooks while adding some of the pleasantries of their own cultures,so that cultural interpenetration(相互渗透) has a positive influence and not a negative one.
　　Here I'd like to leave you with the words from Confucius:"What you do not wish for yourself, do not "do to others."
　　64.The writer has noticed that less respect is shown to _______ in Beijing in recent years.
　　　A.common citizens          B.waiters and the like
　　　C.young nouveau riches      D.some foreigners
　　65.The two incidents mentioned in Paragraph 2 are used to show ______.
　　　A.waiters and waitresses can make excusable mistakes
　　　B.waitresses are usually too shy to be laughed at
　　　C.some Beijingers are too particular about restaurant service
　　　D.what's being talked about is not rare
　　66.The young Beijingers are asked to set a good example in order to ______
　　　A.have good influence over foreigners
　　　B.leave a good impression on foreigners
　　　C.educate younger Chinese
　　　D.develop traditional Chinese culture
　　67.The origial title of the article is most likely to be _______.
　　　A.One Dark Side of the Bright Chinese Capital
　　　B.Beijing's Young Nouveau Riches,Watch Out
　　　C.Dno't Throw Away Good Manners,Please
　　　D.People Like Waiters Live at Bottom of Society

Sure, it’s good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.

    And yes, it’s good to get along with your teacher because, in general, it’s smart to learn how to relate to (理解)the different types of people you’ll meet throughout your life.

    But really, there’s one super-important reason why you should get along with your teacher. When you do, “learning bursts right open,” says Evelyn Vuko, a longtime teacher who writes an education column（专栏） called “Teacher Says” for the Washington Post newspaper.

In fact, kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues, such as bullying(欺负人). 

As a kid in a primary or middle school, you’re at a wonderful stage in your life. You’re like a sponge(海绵), able to soak up lots of new and exciting information. On top of that, you’re able to think about all this information in new ways. Your teacher knows that, and in most cases, is very excited to be the person who’s giving you all that material and helping you put it together. Remember, teachers are people, too, and they feel great if you’re open to what they’re teaching you. That’s why they wanted to be teachers in the first place --- to teach!

Some kids may be able to learn in any situation, whether they like the teacher or not. But most kids are sensitive to the way they get along with the teacher, and if things aren’t going well, they won’t learn as well and won’t enjoy being in class.

1.The passage mainly talks about _____.

A. how to get along well with teachers

B. the importance of a good relation with teachers

C. how much the students are expected of to get along with teachers

D. how to make the time in the classroom more pleasant

2. “Learning bursts right open” in the third paragraph really means _____.

A. learning becomes easier for you at once　　　　　

B. you find an opening to learning　　　　　

C. there’ll be more problems with learning　　　　　

D. there’ll be no problems with learning.

3.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. You are getting on well with your teachers, so you have more questions than others.

B. You find it comfortable to ask questions, so you can build a good relationship with teachers.

C. You have a good relationship with teacher, so you can turn to him/ her when in trouble.

D. You are in trouble, so you can build a good relationship with teachers.

4.Which of the comments is FALSE on teachers and their work according to the passage?

A. Teachers are excited even if you wouldn’t like to accept their teaching.

B. Teachers sometimes have the same feelings as students do.　　　　

C. Though few there are still some students who can learn even if they don’t like the teacher.　　

D. Having a bad relationship with your teachers does more or less harm to your studies.