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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解

  Thousands of jobs come into our job centers and employment offices every week, but they get snapped up(抢夺)quickly.So although we shall do all we can to help you, it’s important for you to do all you can to help yourself.This passage tells you how.

  Registered for work

  Once you have registered for work, we will match you against available vacancies.You must also register for work at the job centre in order to claim(demand)unemployment benefit(help).But you actually apply for the benefit at the local unemployment office.

  Getting a job through self-service

  Jobs that come in are put on self-service show as soon as possible.Half the people who find jobs through the job centre and employment office find them through self-service.You can call in at any time to look at the jobs shown.

  If you want further help with finding a job

  If you want more help or advice, don’t forget that’s what we’re here for.Our employment advisers can help you with things like:

  thinking about the different sorts of jobs you could do and which are the best for you

   jobs available locally or elsewhere

  training for a new job

  your suitability for a TOPS training course with a tax-free allowance(津贴)

  grants(补助金)to help you look for, and move to, work in other parts

  Even though you have a clear of the sort of job and pay you want, you may find that something different will suit you quite well.Keep this in mind when you’re talking with the Employment Adviser.

  If you don’t find a job on your first visit

  Go into self-service as often as you can to look at the jobs on show there.Good vacancies are coming in all the time but they do go quickly.Don’t depend on being told about them just because you’ve been registered for employment.

  If you can’t get to the office easily, come in whenever you can.It’ll help you to find a job faster if you keep in touch.

(1)

The purpose of the passage is to ________.

[  ]

A.

provide general advice about what to do when you haven’t a job

B.

suggest how to get maximum benefit from a certain employment service

C.

give information about services available for unemployed people

D.

help to reduce the number of unemployed people

(2)

The people most likely to get jobs are those who ________.

[  ]

A.

make use of job information services at the job center as soon as possible

B.

regularly ask for help and service at the job center

C.

use their own ideas and common sense in looking for a job

D.

register for work immediately when the needs rise

(3)

Unemployed people can claim benefits from the unemployment office only if they ________.

[  ]

A.

first inform the job center that they have lost their jobs

B.

register at the local unemployment office

C.

claim the benefits both at the job center and the unemployment office

D.

first inform the job center of their availability for work

(4)

What does the underlined word in the last paragraph mean?

[  ]

A.

Jobs one can get.

B.

One can’t get jobs.

C.

Employees.

D.

Employers.

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任务型阅读。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,

  Do you sweat, chew your pencil, and feel butterflies in your stomach as your teacher hands out a test? A lot of people get upset when it’s time to take a test.  1   In fact, sometimes a little stress is a good thing for you.

  Here are some tips for taking tests:

  ●  2   It sounds like a no-brainer(不用动脑的事), but if you’re sure of the information, you’ll have less reason to be worried.

  ●Get enough sleep the night before the test.  3   In a scientific study, people who got enough sleep before taking a math test did better than those who stayed up all night studying.

  ●  4   Once you have the test paper in front of you, read over the entire test, checking out how long it is and all the parts that you are expected to complete.This will allow you to estimate how much time you have for each part and ask the teacher any questions.If something seems unclear before you start, don’t worry:ask.

  ●Relax.  5   Of course you can’t get up and move around in the middle of a test, but you can wiggle(扭动)your fingers and toes, take four or five deep breaths, or picture yourself on a beach or some calm place.

  These tips should help most people, but some can get serious test-taking error.If you’re one of them, you may need to talk to a parent or teacher for help.

A.Read the test through first.

B.Be sure you’ve studied properly.

C.Focus on dealing with each question personally.

D.It’s natural to feel some stress about taking tests.

E.Your memory will be much better if you’ve had enough rest.

F.As the teacher hands out the test, be sure you know what’s expected of you.

G.If you’re so nervous that you can’t think of anything, you might need a mini-break.

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阅读理解

  Choosing the right university for you is a big decision with many factors to consider.The institution that you choose will not only be the one that ensures your academic goals, but it will also be where you will live, learn, play sports, socialize and work for several years.Therefore, before you start filling out those university application forms, take a step back and consider the many variables that affect the “fit” of a university to your unique personality and educational goals.Take a look at the following factors, and decide which ones mean the most to you.

  Consider your educational goals.You will discover that different schools are more recognized or progressive in your chosen field of study than others.For this reason, talk to advisors, professionals in your field, or go to clubs organized by the alumni(校友).When you check out school ranking for your major, you may find that your first choice is not really a match, while another fits perfectly.

  Consider costs.It will be no surprise to you at this point that not all schools cost the same.Some of the more famous schools are so because they are difficult to get into and difficult to pay for.Don’t let this necessarily stop you.Just keep this consideration in mind as you narrow your list of potential schools.

  Choosing a university should not be done only on reputation, but also take the academic programs and overall environment into consideration.Be aware that reputations are sometimes out of date or overstated, so first-hand experience is often beneficial.

  Once you’ve identified the factors that are most important to you, you’ve taken the first steps towards making a successful choice.Make sure you pick a university that will serve your needs throughout your university career.

(1)

The passage is written for.

[  ]

A.

college students

B.

high school students

C.

people out of jobs

D.

people looking for jobs

(2)

In the Paragraph 4, the writer advises you not to stress on.

[  ]

A.

overall environment

B.

the academic programs

C.

first-hand experience

D.

a university’s reputation

(3)

It’s better to choose a university which.

[  ]

A.

costs you a little

B.

is well equipped

C.

is well known

D.

meets your needs

(4)

What does the passage mainly talk about?

[  ]

A.

Qualities of a good university.

B.

Ways to achieve your goals.

C.

Advice on choosing a university.

D.

Factors influencing your choice.

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阅读理解

  Just getting accepted to an American college or university does not guarantee that you will get a visa.And getting a visa just lets you arrive in the United States.It does not guarantee that an immigration officer will permit you to enter the country.

  If you are requesting a visa for the first time, you will probably have to go to an American embassy or consulate(领事馆).You will need to bring a government form sent to you by your American school that shows you have been accepted.

  You will also need banking and tax records that show you have enough money to pay for your education.And be prepared to provide evidence that you will return to your home country after your studies end.

  All of this is important in satisfying the requirements to get a visa.A consular official will also take your picture and your fingerprints.

  Foreign students must contact their local embassy or consulate to request an interview and to get other information.This includes directions about how and where to pay the visa application charge.The cost is two hundred dollars.

  You should apply for the visa as soon as you have been accepted to a school in the United States.The government needs time to perform a background investigation.

  You cannot receive a visa more than one hundred twenty days before the start of your program.And if you are coming as a student for the first time, you cannot enter the country more than thirty days before classes begin.

  Once you come to the United States, you can stay for the length of your period of study.Your school is required to provide the Department of Homeland Security with reports on your status as a student.

(1)

What do you have to take to the American embassy if you request a visa for the first time?

[  ]

A.

A government form.

B.

Banking and tax records.

C.

Pictures and fingerprints.

D.

Both A and B.

(2)

When should you apply for a visa?

[  ]

A.

The moment you have been accepted to a school in the US.

B.

One hundred twenty days before you go to the US.

C.

Thirty days before classes begin.

D.

After the immigration officer permit you to enter the US.

(3)

How much will you be charged for the visa application?

[  ]

A.

Free of charge.

B.

Two hundred dollars.

C.

One hundred twenty dollars.

D.

Thirty dollars.

(4)

What may be the main idea of this passage?

[  ]

A.

When to get a visa.

B.

Some tips on how to get a visa.

C.

How to enter the US.

D.

Ways to be accepted by American universities.

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。

High school students do not just study and take classes.    71   . They always have a lot of work to do in school and at home, so it is essential for high school students to organize their life well.

Here are seven tips to make life of high school easier and give you extra time to be with your friends and family:

Set targets every day.   72   . This will help you to know what you are going to do and avoid doing unimportant tasks. This will help you to get everything done more quickly and more efficiently.

   73   . Once you have completed your “to do” list, try to prioritize the goals you want to achieve. Set your most important goal at the top of your priorities and your least important goals further down the list.

Use your spare time properly. As a high school student, sometimes you might not notice that you actually have lots of spare time. Try adding up the minutes that it takes you on the bus to school and back home again.

Get enough sleep.   74   . This can make you ineffective and lead to unwelcome health problems.

Keep your goals realistic. Trying to accomplish unrealistic goals can often result in failure and frustration(挫折).   75   .

Just remember, everything you need to accomplish in one day is possible if you are organized and plan everything that you do in a day.

A.Find the right time.

B.Arrange your list of targets first.

C.If you try to study in this situation, you will probably waste your time.

D.They also have to take part in school activities, socialize and do their homework.

E.Before you go to bed, make a list of all the things you want to accomplish the following day.

F.It is unhealthy to make yourself stressed by studying when you are supposed to be sleeping.

G.Setting realistic goals that are difficult and then achieving them can, however, build your self-worth and make you proud of your achievements.

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