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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

仔细阅读下面的短文,短文中有10个空格或画线句子。请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化、句子合并、句子改写以及病句改正等。

Animals

    1 ? Animals are natural resources. People have wasted these resources all through our history(合并句子).

   Animals have been killed for ? 2 ?(they) fur and feathers, for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the world forever. Hundreds more are ? 3 ?(介词) the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.

  Why should people care?? 4 ? Because we need animals and because once they are going, there will never be any more.(改正错误)

   Animals are more than just beautiful and ? 5 ?(interest).They are more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature.? 6 ?(Destroy) one kind of animal can create many problems.

   For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks, the farmers' stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why?? 7 ?(连词) hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks to ? 8 ?(动词短语) their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied(繁殖)quickly.

   Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals ? 9 ?(介词短语).

  Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid (禁止) the killing of any animals or plants on the danger list. Slowly,? 10 ?(冠词) number of some animals in danger is growing.

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阅读理解

  Every day we experience one of the wonders of the world around us without even realizing it.It is not the amazing complexity of television, nor the impressive technology of transport.The universal wonder we share and experience is our ability to make noises with our mouths, and so transmit ideas and thoughts to each other's minds.This ability comes so naturally that we tend to forget what a miracle(奇迹)it is.

  Obviously, the ability to talk is something that marks humans off from animals.Of course, some animals have powers just as amazing.Birds can fly thousands of miles by observing positions of the stars in the sky in relation to the time of day and year.In Nature's talent show, humans are a species of animal that have developed their own special act.If we reduce it to basic terms, it's an ability for communicating information to others, by varying sounds we make as we breathe out.

  Not that we don't have other powers of communication.Our facial expressions convey our emotions, such as anger, or joy, or disappointment.The way we hold our heads can indicate to others whether we are happy or sad.This is so-called“body language”.Bristling(直立的)fur is an unmistakable warning of attack among many animals.Similarly, the bowed head or drooping tail shows a readiness to take second place in any animal gathering.

  Such a means of communication is a basic mechanism that animals, including human beings, instinctively acquire and display.Is the ability to speak just another sort of instinct?If so, how did human beings acquire this amazing skill?Biologists can readily indicate that particular area of our brain where speech mechanisms function, but this doesn't tell us how that part of our bodies originated in our biological history.

(1)

According to the passage, the wonder we take for granted is ________.

[  ]

A.

our ability to use language

B.

the miracle of technology

C.

our ability to make noises with mouth

D.

the amazing power of nature

(2)

What feature of“body language”mentioned in the passage is common to both humans and animals?

[  ]

A.

Lifting heads when sad.

B.

Keeping long faces when angry.

C.

Bowing heads when willing to obey.

D.

Bristling hair when ready to attack.

(3)

What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?

[  ]

A.

Body language is unique to humans.

B.

Animals express emotions just as humans do.

C.

Humans are no different from animals to some degree.

D.

Humans have other powers of communication.

(4)

This passage is mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.

the development of body language

B.

the special role humans play in nature

C.

the difference between humans and animals in language use

D.

the power to convey information to others

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阅读理解

  Below are some classified ads from an English newspaper

Classified ads

  For direct classified service call 8000557 10AM4 PM MondayFriday

For sale

  Come to our moving sale-Plants, pottery, books, clothes, etcSat, Dec14th9 am.-5 pm1612 Ferndale, Apt1,8004696

  USED FUR COATS and JACKETGood condition.$30~$50Call 8000436 after 12 noon

  MOVINGMust sellTV 21,50; AM/FM radio A/C or battery,15; cassette tape recorder,10Call Jon or Pat, 8000739 after 5 pmor weekends

  SHEEPSKIN COATman's size 42, 1 year old.$85After 6 pm8005224

LOST AND FOUND

  FOUNDCat, 6 months old, black and white markingsFound near Linden and South USteve, 8004661

  LOSTGold wire rim glasses in brown caeCampus areaRewardCall Gregg 8002896

  FOUNDset of keys on Tappan near Hill intersectionIdentify key chainCall 8009662

  FOUNDNov8th-A black and white puppy in Packard-Jewett area8005770

PERSONAL

  OVERSEAS JOBS-Australia, Europe, SAmerican, AfricaStudents all professions and occupations,700 to3000 monthlyExpenses paid, overtimeSightseeingFree Information at STUDENT'UNION

  THE INTERNATIONAL CENTER plans to publish a booklet of student travel adventures, if you'd like to write about your foreign experiences, unusual or just plain interesting, call 8009310 and ask for Mike or Janet

  UNSURE WHAT TO DO?

  Life–Planning Workshop, Dec, 13th15thBob and Margatet Atwood, 8000046

Roommates

  FEMALE ROOMMATE

  WANTEDOwn room near campusAvailable December 1stRent300 per month until March 1st.$450 thereafterCall Jill for details,8007839

  NEED PERSON to assume lease for own bedroom in PTNear campus,380/moStarting Jan1stcall 8006157 after 5 pm

DOMESTIC SERVICE

  EARLY HOUR WAKE-UP

  SERVICEFor prompt, courteous wake-up service, call 8000760

HELP WANTED

  BABYSITTER-MY HOME

  If you are available a few hours during the day, and some evenings to care for 2 school age children, please call Gayle Morre, days 8001111, evenings and weekends 8004964

  PERSONS WANTED for deliver workOwn transportationGood payApply 2311 EStadiumOffice 101, after 9, am

  TELEPHONE RECEPTIONIST WANTED

  No experience necessaryGood payApply 2311 EStadiumOffice 101, after 9 am

  WAITRESS WANTED

  10am.~5pmor 1030am.-5pmApply in person, 207 SMainCurtis Restaurant

  HELP WANTED for house cleaning 1/2 day on weekendWhen –to be discussed for mutual convenienceGood wagesSylvan Street, call 8002817

(1)

Where will you post a notice if you need someone to look after your children?

[  ]

A.

PERSONAL

B.

HELP WANTED

C.

DOMESTIC SERVICE

D.

ROOMMATES

(2)

A second-hand jacket will probably cost you ________

[  ]

A.

60

B.

40

C.

20

D.

10

(3)

To have your travel notes published, you may contact ________

[  ]

A.

Students' Union

B.

Gayle Moore

C.

The International Center

D.

Life-Planning Workshop

(4)

If you want to have someone wake you up in the morning, your may call ________

[  ]

A.

8005224

B.

8005770

C.

8007839

D.

8000760

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选择。

  Every day we experience one of the wonders of the world around us without even realizing it.It is not the amazing complexity of television, nor the impressive technology of transport.The universal wonder we share and experience is our ability to make noises with our mouths, and so transmit ideas and thoughts to each other's minds.This ability comes so naturally that we tend to forget what a miracle it is.

  Obviously, the ability to talk is something that marks humans off from animals.Of course, some animals have powers just as amazing.Birds can fly thousands of miles by observing positions of the stars in the sky in relation to the time of day and year.In Nature's talent show, humans are a species of animal that have developed their own act.If we reduce it to basic terms, it's an ability for communicating information to others by varying sounds we make as we breathe out.

  Not that we don't have other powers of communication.Our facial expressions convey our emotions, such as anger, or joy, or disappointment.The way we hold our heads can indicate to others whether we are happy or sad.This is so-called “body-language” .Bristling(直立的)fur is an unmistakable warning of attack among many animals.Similarly, the bowed head or drooping tail shows a readiness to take second place in any animal gathering.

  Such a means of communication is a basic mechanism that animals, including human beings, instinctively acquire and display.Is the ability to speak just another sort of instinct? If so, how did human beings acquire this amazing skill? Biologists can readily indicate that particular area of our brain where speech mechanisms function, but this doesn't tell you how that part of our bodies originated in our biological history.

(1)

According to the passage, the wonder we take for granted is ________

[  ]

A.

our ability to use language.

B.

the miracle of technology

C.

the amazing power of nature

D.

our ability to make noises with mouth

(2)

What can be inferred from paragraph 3?

[  ]

A.

body language is unique to humans

B.

Animals express emotions just as humans do

C.

Humans have other powers of communication.

D.

Humans are no different from animals to some degree.

(3)

This passage is mainly about ________

[  ]

A.

the development of body language.

B.

the special role humans play in nature

C.

the power to convey information to others

D.

the difference between humans and animals in language use.

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短文改错

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个沟(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正;

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词。并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改

We live on the earth, but we are not alone in the world.

 

Everyone know we should keep the balance of nature,

1._________

or we don’t always do as we say.

2._________

A species can become endangered with different reasons.

3._________

But the very important one is their living places are ruined.We

4._________

cut down trees without plant new ones, and we pollute the place

5._________

where animal live.Because of this, they have no home and

6._________

they are going to be die out.

7._________

Other reason is money.Many tigers are killed by those

8._________

who want to sell our fur and use their bones for medicine.

9._________

We should do everything which can be done to change the

10._________

situation, or wild animals can only exist in our memories.

 

 

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