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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出改正后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Jack,

  I'm middle school student.I'm writing to tell you my problem with my mother.She is a doctor, whom works very hard.She is strict in me, but she is too busy with her work that she found little time to talk to me.I love her and I do well in my studies, but I still feel a little of afraid of her because she loses her temper easy.I don't know how to communicate with her.Maybe that's why we have seldom sat down and exchanged our feeling and thoughts.I hope we can know more about each other and understand each other well.I do hope we'll be closer.What can I do?

  Looking forward to your reply.

  Best wishes!

Your sincerely,

Tom

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短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同旧式写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词作斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Ladies and gentleman,

  May I have your attention, please?

  All flights this morning have put off, because our air is covered with thick fog.As there has no wind, the weatherman is unable to tell that the fog will clear up.We cannot do anything but waiting.Please keep in order and take good care of your baggage.Passengers, please don't leave for the waiting room.As soon as the weather turns favorable, and we shall announce flights.For passengers stayed at the airport, lunch is free.It will be served in the dining hall in the second floor from eleven o'clock to one o'clock.By the way, there is no plane to arrive within a hour.

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仔细阅读下面的短文,文中共有10个空格。请根据每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空,例如正确词性,词形变化等。

There are two main reasons   1   (关系代词或关系副词) the temperature of the air is always   2   (change的正确形式).One reason is that the air around you moves in from somewhere else.Air usually moves in large bodies   3   (call 的正确形式) air masses.Some air masses move in from the north.These air masses usually have cold air that cause the temperature   4   (drop的正确形式).Air masses also move in from the south.They usually have   5   (warm的正确形式) air that causes the temperature to rise.

Temperature changes during the day or night can be great   6   (连词)small.This depends partly   7   (介词) how many clouds are in the sky.  8   (连词)there are many clouds during the night, they act like tile covers on your bed.They blanket the earth and keep the air from losing much of   9   (代词)heat.The temperature usually does not drop much during such a night.When there are many clouds during   10   (冠词)day, some of the sun’s energy will not reach the earth.The temperature usually does not rise much on such a day.

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Since we are not wealthy now,we’d better take our daily expenses into________.

A.thought   

B.account

C.position   

D.effect

 

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The tea gardens in Sri Lanka are actually large estates(种植园). The best tea usually comes from plants grown on high grounds, the cool hilltops with rows and rows of tea plants. The plants are about one metre apart. The plant is often pruned so that it remains only 60 to 90 centimetres high. Pruning is important because it encourages the growth of tender hoots, or young leaves. It is from these shoots that the best in got.

Practically all the tea pickers are women. The estates like to employ women pickers because they are more careful. Their thin fingers can easily remove the twin leaves and new shoots from the plant, which are the parts used for processing(加工)tea. The pickers carry large baskets into which they throw their pickings. A skilled worker can harvest between 9 to 14 kilogrammes of tea leaves a day. Usually new shoots can be picked from the plants about every ten or fifteen days.

Processing tea shoots into the familiar dry tea leaves requires great care and skill. There are various methods of processing depending on the type of tea required. For black tea, the young green leaves are first spread out on shelves to dry. This process removes much of its water and the leaves become soft. After this, the leaves are passed through heavy rollers. This operation will press the leaves for juices which give the tea both its colour and taste. Then the leaves are spread out on floors and left to ferment(发酵)under wet conditions. Fermentation develops the rich taste of black tea. The fermented leaves are then dried with a hot­air blower until they become rolled­up black leaves. The final step is to sort and grade them before the black tea is ready for sale to countries all over the world.

1.In the first paragraph, the word“pruning”means______.

A.regular cutting of the plants.               B.frequent watering

C.regular use of chemicals                  D.growing the plants high in the mountain

2.One of the reasons why women are employed to do the picking is that________.

A.they work harder than men do in picking

B.they can throw their picking more easily into the baskets

C.their fingers fit them better for the job

D.they can move easily find the twin leaves

3.How many processing steps are mentioned in the last paragraph?

A.Three.           B.Four.             C.Five.            D.Six.

4.What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage?

A.To introduce various methods of tea processing.

B.To persuade readers to buy tea from Sri Lanka.

C.To tell a story that had happened in the tea gardens.

D.To inform readers of tea growing, picking and processing.

 

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