only ten years old, Lincoln was no longer a child. He was 12. to be a man of the type his mother would praise and admire. Long afterward, when he had won honor and had a sure place among the great men of the world, he said, “All that I am, and all that I hope to be, I owe to my mother angel mother. B Like the body, the memory improves with use. 1. the body, the memory can improve with age. For many years, doctors 2. the way the brain works. We all know that the brain has two sides, the left and the right. The right side controls the senses and the left side controls our logical thinking. We call the left side the “education side of the brain. 3. speaking, in western countries, people have developed this side of the brain more than the right side. Scientists believe that our brains will work much more efficiently 4. both the right side and the left side are developed 5. . In many schools today, teachers try to educate children in such a way 6. both sides of the brain are used. This can be done with logical subjects 7. mathematics and science as well as with creative subjects, such as art. Albert Einstein, 8. great scientist, did some of his best work when he was very old. He was interested not only in his work, but also in 9. and imaginative activities. Because of his many different interests in life, he was able to reach the full 10. of both sides of his brain. C Increasingly, Americans are becoming their own doctors, by going online to diagnose their illness, 1. home health tests, or even self-treating their illnesses with drugs from Internet pharmacies . Some avoid doctors 2. the high cost of medical care, 3. if they lack health insurance . Or they may stay because they find it embarrassing 4. their weight, or couch potato habits. They may also fear what they might learn about their health. Every day, more than six million Americans turn to the Internet for medical answers – most of them aren’t skeptical enough of what they find. The Pew Internet & American Life Project made a survey in 2002. 5. found that 72 percent of those surveyed believe all or most of 6. they read on health websites. However, they should not. Look up “headache , and the chances of finding true and complete information, 7. (be) only one in ten, reports an April 2005 Brown Medical School study. Of the 169 websites the researchers rates, only 16 scored as “high quality . Recant studies 8. facts about all sorts of other disorders, 9. one research team to warn that a large amount of incomplete, incorrect and even 10. information exists on the Internet. D Many people of my generation say that there is no hope for the future because of the way that young people behave today. Their first argument is that when we were 1. we used to look after the older people in our community and help them. They also say that young people today don’t care about anything or anyone. 2. , I think the reason why we looked after older people was that we had no 3. . People had to live with their parents and grandparents because they had no money. Young people today earn more and have more freedom to live 4. they want. In spite of this, I think that they are still interested in older people. For example, young people often 5. to help me when I get on and off the bus with heavy shopping. Their second argument is that in our day we didn’t 6. to be given jobs – and that young people now don’t look for jobs, but just complain about unemployment. On the other hand, things were easier in the past and it was always easy to get a job 7. you had friends and contacts. It is really 8. today. Young people complain about unemployment and I think they have every reason to complain. In conclusion I think there is 9. for the future. This generation, like generations before them, has new 10. as well as old problems. If they learn from our mistakes the world will be a better place in future. Answers to the exercises of the language structure: A. 1. broken out 2. who 3. be attacked 4. which 5. a 6. quickly 7. strength 8. catch 9. through 10. away / off B 1. Unlike 2. have been studying 3. Generally 4. if 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Carolyn Stradley is the founder of C&S Paving Ine.(铺路公司)in Atlanta,USA.In the following account,she recalls the job that challenged her   36   and skill but left her flying high.

“When the Atlanta Airport was under   37   in 1979,we were a new company struggling to make it.National Car Rental wanted to have 2500 square meters of dirt paved   38   the cars could be on site   39   the airport opened,and the official opening was only ten days away!   40   other local paving company wanted to do the job,   41   it couldn’t be done in such a short time.”

“Because we were new and really needed the work,we were   42   to try harder.We gave National Car Rental our offer and    43   our best effort to get the job finished within ten days.We also   44   them that if we failed,they would be no worse off,   45   they had plenty to gain if we succeeded.”

“We got the job and immediately went into   46   .Working at night needed lights,so I rented a machine to produce electricity for the site.Our   47   challenge was to keep the rock mixture   48   enough.All the available water wagons(洒水车)were rented out for the airport construction,and we certainly couldn’t afford to buy a new one.  49   ,I got a special   50   to rent fire engine hoses(消防水龙带)and connect them to nearby hydrants(消防);then I   51  held one of those hoses to   52   down the rock.”

“Those ten days were filled with challenges that  53   one creative idea after another.Nine days later,the night before the airport opened,National Car Rental was the  54  company that had cars on the parking lot.”

“The key to our success was having the    55   to take on any job and then being creative in our approach to getting it done.”

A.kindness                 B.patience                    C.imagination               D.experience

A.construction            B.repair                        C.control               D.development

A.after                B.as                             C.for                            D.so

.A.while                    B.since                         C.where                       D.when

A.Some                     B.Any                          C.No                            D.Every

A.stating                    B.reporting                   C.telling                       D.warning

A.able                       B.nervous                     C.afraid                        D.willing

A.supported        B.promised                   C.continued                  D.improved

A.asked                     B.surprised                   C.reminded                   D.demanded

A.though                  B.but                           C.as                             D.unless

A.discussion             B.action                       C.practice                     D.production

A.next                            B.first                          C.past                          D.previous

A.cold                            B.wet                           C.loose                         D.clean

A.Naturally                     B.Obviously                 C.Meanwhile                D.Instead

A.excuse                  B.order                        C.permit                       D.reason

A.exactly                 B.personally                 C.angrily                      D.hardly

A.pull                      B.knock                       C.hit                                   D.water

A.required                B.mixed                       C.followed                   D.formed

A.best                      B.last                           C.second                      D.only

A.courage                B.interest                      C.hope                         D.chance

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(2013·高考天津卷)As I held my father’s hands one nightI couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧)and roughness.His hands tell the story of his life as a ____including all his struggles.

One summerI remembera drought (旱灾) hit Ontarioturning it into a ____ desert.On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last ____ from the grocery store.Fifty dozen was all we neededwhich ___ took twenty minutes.That morninghoweverthe process didn’t ___ quickly.After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the fieldwe ____needed twenty dozen.I was completely frustrated and ___.Dropping the basket heavilyI declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozenthey can pick it themselves”Dad ____“Just thinkmy little girlonly ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re ____.” Such is Dadwhatever problem he ____he never gives up.

____the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our country.It was a challenging time for everyone____ Dad remained optimistic.He ____ to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates.Only then did I truly begin to ___ Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.

Dad is also a living example of real ____.From dawn to duskhe works countless hours to___ our family.He always puts our happiness ____ his ownand never fails to cheer me on at my sports games ___ his exhaustion after long days.His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and ____putting others first.

Dadthe life ____ I have learned from you will stay with me forever.You are my fatherteacherfriend andmost importantlymy hero.

1.A.teacher? Bgardener

Cfarmer? Dgrocer

2.A.stormy? Blively

Cdisappearing? Dburning

3.A.order? Bform

Cgap? Dposition

4.A.repeatedly? Bnormally

Cfinally? Dreally

5.A.go??? Bbegin

Coccur??? Dchange

6.A.yet? Bstill

Ceven??? Dnearly

7.A.surprised? Bnervous

Cangry?? Dfrightened

8.A.apologized? Bcried

Ccomplained? Dlaughed

9.A.lost? Bdone

Cgone? Dtouched

10.A.meets with? Bbrings up

Cworks out?? Dthinks about

11.A.Thankfully? BHopefully

CUnfortunately? DStrangely

12.A.or? Bfor

Cso??? Dbut

13.A.happened? Bseemed

Ccontinued? Daimed

14.A.face? Bappreciate

Cexamine? Dquestion

15.A.love? Bpride

Cfriendship? Dhonesty

16.A.support? Bsettle

Cstart? Dimpress

17.A.after? Bbefore

Cbeside? Dunder

18.A.in spite of? Bin terms of

Cin control of? Din place of

19.A.careful? Bregretful

Cconsiderate? Dhumorous

20.A.history? Bmotto

Cpatterns? Dlessons

 

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Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed . We couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力).
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing . I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that mountain, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you cant see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”
At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got knew hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).
【小题1】 The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was _____for Father and Son.

A.hardB.enjoyableC.painfulD.comfortable
【小题2】 The word “quit” in the passage means “______”.
A.carry onB.put offC.give upD.pick up
【小题3】Which of the following is the closest (最接近的) in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph?
A.You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.
B.The sky is always as clear as crystal.
C.You can find life is full of nice things.
D.Never give up half-way.
【小题4】We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that ______.
A.the writer was very successful in his life.
B.the writer reached the top of the mountain.
C.thought the writer was young, he could understand his father.
D.the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain.
【小题5】The best title (题目) for the passage is “______”.
A.Reaching the Top of the MountainB.Standing at the Top of the Mountain
C.Conversations between Father and SonD.How to Get to the Top of the Mountain

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It has been found that less than one shopper in five makes a complete shopping list before going to the store. The reason for this is that seven out of ten of today’s purchases(购买) are decided in the store, where the shoppers tend toward impulse(冲动) buying. Buying groceries on impulse had risen for the past forty years, and this rise has coincided(巧合) with the growth of self-service shopping. However, in grocery stores where clerks wait on customers there is much less impulse buying. It is hard for people to buy on impulse if they have to address a clerk.
Psychologists have joined forces with merchandising(商品) experts. It is their job to persuade people to buy products which they may not need or even want until they see them attractively presented. It was discovered by the psychologists that shoppers want help in their purchases. Having so many choices confuses them, and they prefer the package that attracts them. Therefore, it is now more usual for food packers to pay attention to their package design. Attraction depends heavily on the position of the product on the shelf, however. Thus, persuading the shopper to buy is easier if the product is located at eye-level.
【小题1】According to the information in the first paragraph, ______ make a complete list.

A.only five shoppersB.less than twenty percent of the shoppers
C.only ten percent of the shoppersD.not even five percent of the shoppers
【小题2】The reason for the above mentioned phenomenon is that _______.
A.people have difficulty making up their mind before going shopping
B.people don’t know what is available in the store
C.people tend to decide on buying products when they see them
D.people are easily deceived(欺骗) by the attractive products
【小题3】In grocery stores where customers are served there is less impulse shopping. This may be because ________.
A.the clerks ignore the customers
B.the clerks are too eager to serve the customers
C.the stores have to send the shopper’s purchases to his house
D.customers hesitate to ask for help if they haven’t decided what to buy
【小题4】Shoppers tend to buy the products put on _______.
A.the top shelfB.the bottom shelf
C.the shelf which people can see easilyD.the shelf where there is less confusion
【小题5】Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?
A.Psychologists and Merchandising Experts.B.Impulse Buying.
C.The more Products the More Confusion.D.Self-service Shopping.

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Paracutin was born in Mexico in February, 1943. At the end of one week Paracutin was 500 feet high, and it is now over 9, 000 feet high. Today Paracutin is asleep.
What is Paracutin? It was the first volcano(火山) in the world which was seen from its birth right up to the present day. On February 20, 1943, a peasant and his wife set out to work in their corn fields from the Mexican village of Paracutin. They were surprised to find the earth warm under their feet. Suddenly they heard noises deep in the earth and a small hole appeared in their field. In the afternoon there was a sudden loud noise and stones were thrown high in the air. The peasants ran from the field and turned to watch. They saw the birth of a volcano.
Large quantities of stone and lava(岩浆) broke out and a little hill began to form. By evening this hill was 100 feet high and hot ashes(灰烬) were falling on the village. At night the strong light of the hot lava lit up the countryside. The trees near the village were killed and the villagers had to leave their houses. When the village was destroyed, its name was given to the volcano. The news quickly reached Mexico City, far to the east. Many people came to watch the scene. The volcano grew and grew for ten years and hundreds of square miles of forest were destroyed. Then Paracutin went to sleep.
【小题1】Paracutin was once the name of ________.

A.a peasantB.a villageC.an old mountainD.a Mexican
【小题2】What was destroyed in the growing up of the volcano?
A.The little hill of stone.B.The villagers living close by.
C.The forests and fields round Paracutin.D.The Mexican peasant and his wife.
【小题3】In this passage the writer is trying to ________.
A.tell us an interesting happeningB.explain a scientific theory
C.make us believe somethingD.make up an interesting story
【小题4】What can we learn about volcanoes from this passage?
A.New volcanoes may appear in places where people do not expect them to be.
B.Volcanoes are always growing.
C.Volcanoes are active from time to time.
D.New volcanoes are active for only ten years.

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