题目列表(包括答案和解析)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为选项.
Ea sy Way s to Keep Your Brain SharpEveryone i s forgetful, but a s we age, we start to feel like our brain s are slowing down a bit-and that can be a very annoying thing. 1 Read on for some technique s worth trying.
1. 2
People who regularly made plan s and looked forward to upcoming event s had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer' s di sea se(老年性痴呆症), according to a recent study. 3 Something a s simple a s setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do.There' s evidence that people who have a purpo se in life or who are working on long or short-term goal s appear to do better.In other word s, keep your brain looking forward.
2.Go for a walk.
Mildly rai sed glucose(葡萄糖)level s can harm the area of the brain that help s you form memorie s and phy sical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal level s.In fact, exerci se produce s chemical s that are good for your brain. 4
3.Learn something new.
Take a Spani sh cla s s online, join a drawing club, or learn to play card s.A study found that mental stimulation limit s the weakening effect s of aging on memory and the mind.But the be st thing for your brain i s when you learn something new and are phy sically active at the same time. 5 Or you can ju st go dancing with your friend s.
A.Focu s on the future.
B.Thi s can be e specially harmful to the aged.
C.It should be something like learning gardening.
D.So take a few minute s each day to do some reading.
E.But don't worry if our schedule i sn't filled with life-changing event s.
F.Luckily, re search show s there i s a lot you can do to avoid tho se moment s.
G.In other word s, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.
Nine 1700?year?old brick tombs have been discovered in northwest China's Xinjiang.Experts say that they can provide valuable clues for the research of exchanges between the central Chinese government at that time and faraway Western Regions.
It is the first time ancient tombs with typical characteristics of China's main Han nationality have been found in the Uygur ethnic region(自治区).
Archaeologists from Beijing,Shanxi and Xinjiang concluded that the tombs were built between the middle and late third century and fourth century.
The tombs were unearthed during the construction of a road earlier this year in Kuqa county,740 km from Xinjiang's capital Urumqi and part of the ancient Qiuci State.Qiuci State,which existed between the second century BC and 860 AD,was one of the 36 states in the Western Regions.
The tombs would help archaeologists with research into the political,economic and cultural exchanges between the Central Plains government and states in the west,and on the cultural influence of the Central Plains on the Western Regions.
Archaeologists from the Xinjiang institute have dug nine tombs since August 22,finding bodies of more than 30 people,some ancient coins and more than 60 pottery(陶器)jars.It is thought there are another three tombs to be dug.
The people buried in the tombs were probably either people from the western regions deeply influenced by the Han culture or the Han residents(居民)in the region.
1How many 1700?year?old tombs have been dug or are to be dug in Xinjiang?
A.3. B.6. C.9. D 12
2According to the passage,the tombs were found ______.
A.by chance B.by mistake C.on purpose D.with plans
3What would the tombs help archaeologists to make a study of?
A.The cultural exchanges between the Central Plains government and Western Regions.
B.The cultural influence of the Central Plains on Western Regions.
C.The whole history of Han Dynasty.
D.A and B.
4What is the best title of this passage?
A.1700?year?old tombs were found in Xinjiang
B.Archaeologists are working in Xinjiang
C.There are many ancient tombs in Xinjiang
D.An introduction of Western Regions
In Taiwan, “motorpool “ is commonly known as a place for the maintenance(维修) of official business and government cars. In ___36___ it is a place for vehicle maintenance.
More than ten years ago, I came to America on business and I __37__advantage of the chance to visit my friend. My friend drove a car to ___38__ me at the airport, and took me to his home__39 the airport. My friend drove his car into the innermost lane, ___40__ had a sign ‘carpool only’ I wondered what “carpool” meant. I wondered ___41____he was going to a motorpool. So I thought myself ____42__ in asking:” Is there anything wrong with the car?” “Nothing.____43___?” said he. “Well then, why are you going to a carpool?” I responded. My friend couldn’t help ___44__ and told me that “ carpool” ___45___to the lane that only the cars with two or more passengers can ____46___. I felt rather embarrassed __47__ that.
After dinner, my friend’s neighbor 48 to ask whether he could carpool the next day. “ 49 ”, my friend said, “ I will accompany my friend to go shopping tomorrow.” I was puzzled again, 50 why he could not “ carpool” with him since we had “ carpooled” 51. My friend explained to me again that the “ carpool” with him that ____52____ used meant they in turn drove the car to work so as to save 53 . The first” carpool” is a noun; ____54___ the second “carpool” is a verb. It is really difficult for 55 in America to understand it in a short time.
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五、Cloze test(完形填空)20分
In the last century there were not 1 big towns in the U.S. 2 there are today.Most towns in the country were small.And in these small towns,the general store was 3 people 4 the things they couldn't made or grow at home.
5 the store sold 6 a good deal about life in the United States at that time.People bought tools that they needed on their farms.They bought salt,sugar,coffee and 7 that their farms didn't produce.They bought articles of 8 that they could not make themselves,and cloth or other materials that the 9 would make into dresses for themselves,shirts for the men and clothes for their children.
Life in the 10 century America was 11 .One proves that most people were satisfied with what they had 12 still they looked forward 13 courage to whatever the future would 14 them.It would be interesting to know 15 they would feel about life in the world today. 16 to them that life is too complex,or would they be glad to see that life is 17 in the past?
Nobody will 18 know the 19 people at that time would enjoy life today or not.Perhaps man is always the same of his kind.They did take things for granted,and also they did try to make life more comfortable.We have to admit that it is the same 20 people at present.
1.A.many B.so many C.so much D.a lot of
2.A.where B.like C.what D.as
3.A.where B.for C.in which D.that
4.A.made B.bought C.sold D.paid for
5.A.That B.No matter C.Which D.What
6.A.says B.talks C.refers D.tells
7.A.other things B.another food C.other foods D.foods and drinks
8.A.clothes B.clothing C.dresses D.suits
9.A.farmers B.men C.women D.children
10.A.eighteenth B.nineteenth C.twentieth D.next
11.A.easy B.simple C.interesting D.tiresome
12.A.and which B.and yet C.and that D.but what
13.A.in B.to C.of D.with
14.A.bring B.take C.happen to D.serve
15.A.what B.whether C.that D.how
16.A.Did it appear B.Would it seem C.What did it seem D.What appeared
17.A.still what it used to be B.better than what it was
C.much more easier than D.no more than it was
18.A.never B.always C.once D.ever
19.A.truth that B.fact whether C.idea how D.information of
20.A.as B.for C.with D.like
Lena Horne was born in Brooklyn,New York in 1917.Her mother was away for much of her 36 .So her grandmother helped raise her.
At the age of sixteen,Lena 37 work as a dancer at the famous Cotton Club in New York City.After 38 voice lessons,she soon began performing there as a singer too.At the age of nineteen,Lena moved to Pittsburgh and 39 Louis Jones,who was an actor. 40 ,their life together did not last long.But they had two 41 ,Gail and Edwin.
In 1940,Lena Horne became the first African American to travel and 42 with an all white jazz band.She 43 made records and performed at New York City’s Café Society jazz club.This was the first nightclub in the United States 44 racial barriers (隔阂).Many jazz clubs during this period had 45 performers,but few allowed them to watch the 46 as part of the audience.
Lena Horne became very 47 .After performing at a club in Hollywood,California,she 48 filmmakers.So with the help of some filmmakers,she soon 49 making movies.Lena Horne said that she was able to make movies 50 she was the kind of black person that white people could accept.But she said this was the 51 kind of acceptance.It was because of the way she 52 ,not because of how good she was or how hard she worked.
However,through her hard work,she helped 53 racial barriers.During her sixty year career as a performer,Lena Horne earned people’s 54 and respect.She used her fame to 55 social injustices(不公正)toward African?Americans.
1. A.dream B.performance C.life D.childhood
2. A.disliked B.found C.lost D.wanted
3. A.taking B.giving C.making D.designing
4. A.saw B.changed C.surprised D.married
5. A.Excitingly B.Amazingly C.Unfortunately D.Happily
6. A.relatives B.children C.friends D.parents
7. A.stay B.play C.perform D.communicate
8. A.always B.hardly C.never D.also
9. A.for B.with C.without D.on
10. A.black B.yellow C.brown D.white
11. A.shows B.dances C.activities D.people
12. A.popular B.hard-working C.happy D.interesting
13. A.took care of B.looked down upon
C.got away from D.caught the attention of
14. A.stopped B.preferred C.began D.enjoyed
15. A.because B.so C.though D.if
16. A.fastest B.worst C.best D.biggest
17. A.served B.sang C.looked D.acted
18. A.break B.protect C.exchange D.show
19. A.hate B.service C.pity D.love
20. A.hide B.fight C.make D.experience
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