题目列表(包括答案和解析)
In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. New medicines and machines are being developed every day to extend life. However, some people, including some doctors, are not in favor of (不赞成) these life extending measures, and they argue that people should have the right to die when they want. They say that the quality (质量) of life is as important as life itself and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable. They saw that people should be allowed to die with dignity (尊严) and to decide when they want to die. Others argue that life under any conditions is better than death and the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible. And so the battle goes on and on without a definite (明确) answer.
1. The best title for this passage is ___________.
A. The Right to Live B. The Right to Die
C. The Doctor’s Duty D. Life Is Better Than Death
2. In recent years, people can live longer than in the past. It’s because of ___________.
A. the development of medical technology B. big hospitals
C. good doctors D. good living conditions
3. According to some people whether a dying patient has the right to die or not is up to _____.
A. the doctors B. the surroundings
C. his or her family D. the patient himself or herself
4. In the writer’s opinion ______________.
A. death is better than life B. life is better than death
C. neither death nor life is good D. None of the above
5. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Most of the medical workers join in the argument.
B. The argument has ended in favor of the patient.
C. The argument hasn’t ended yet.
D. The quality of life is not as important as life itself.
In recent years, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. New medicines and machines are being developed every day to extend life. However, some people, including some doctors, are not in favor of these life extending measures, and they argue that people should have the right to die when they want. They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable(承受不住). They saw that people should be allowed to die with dignity (尊严) and to decide when they want to die. Others argue that life under any conditions is better than death and that the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible. And so the battle goes on and on without a definite(明确的) answer.
56. The best title for this passage is _____.
A. The Right to Live B. The Right to Die
C. The Doctor’s Duty D. Life Is Better Than Death
57. According to some people whether a dying patient has the right to die or not is up to _____ .
A. the doctors
B. the surroundings
C. his or her good friends
D. the patient himself or herself
58. In the writer’s opinion _____ .
A. death is better than life B. life is better that death
C. neither death nor life is good D. none of the above
59. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Most of the medical workers join in the argument.
B. The argument has ended in favor of the patient.
C. The argument hasn’t ended yet.
D. The quality of life is not as important as life itself, so it is generally thought that people should not be allowed to die under any conditions.
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I have lived in Falmouth for about 10 years. I had moved several times before finding Falmouth, 1setting in one place for a long time. My favorite experience of Falmouth was when I 2to deliver Thanksgiving dinner to families or individuals unable to drive or suffering from illness. It was (a)n 3experience.
Volunteers checked in, lined up and followed the 4given. There were many people working. How they manage all of this is quite amazing. The 5of such an event is inspiring.
The best part of the day was delivering the food to homes. 6, they had enough drivers and no assignment for us. 7, the gentleman in front of us checking in had six meals to deliver. So my husband and I 8him, offering to help him fill his box and take the meals to his car. He was 9and we began our task. When he was 10to deliver his quota(配额,限额), he handed us one of the delivery cards, saying, “Since this is your first time, I want you to be able to feel the 11that comes from meeting the people.” I 12that I was somewhat nervous at this first 13. Who knows what I might find behind a stranger’s door.
We rang the doorbell and were met by an extremely 14man. He asked us inside and from the hallway, I could see the silver 15of a walker approaching. We saw a little old lady. She expressed deep gratitude for the delivery. 16she had been diagnosed with cancer, she has had trouble getting out. She could not have been any more gracious and handed me a beautiful scarf she had made and an envelope of 17to the homeless. Can you imagine? Cancer, unable to get out to gather dinner and she still 18such deep gratitude. We 19but not before we hugged goodbye. The gentleman that was kind enough to give us one of his deliveries was 20. This was the best part.
1.A. still B. never C. even D. ever
2.A. volunteered B. failed C. pretended D. happened
3.A. confusing B. strange C. amazing D. secret
4.A. troubles B. helpers C. directions D. cars
5.A. hope B. reason C. goal D. harmony
6.A. At once B. For this reason C. At first D. Shortly afterwards
7.A. However B. Furthermore C. Therefore D. Otherwise
8.A. cheated B. approached C. passed D. remembered
9.A. disappointed B. sympathetic C. angry D. grateful
10.A. allowed B. forced C. refused D. driven
11.A. regret B. panic C. surprise D. joy
12.A. forgive B. admitted C. dreamt D. hoped
13.A. expression B. embarrassment C. task D. agreement
14.A friendly B. cruel C. worried D. depressed
15.A. wings B. legs C. rings D. lines
16.A. Unless B. If C. Although D. Since
17.A. thanks B. tickets C. donation D. advice
18.A. hid B. exhibited C. saved D. exchanged
19.A. left B. promised C. met D. greeted
20.A. risky B. challengeable C. right D. stupid
We have so many first days in our lives. First days are milestones(里程碑) in our lives. They 36 the beginning of a new experience or journey and they are also filled with 37 feelings. They can be a little frightening as we step into the unknown, but they can also inspire us as they give us fresh 38 for the future.
I want to share a 39 that perfectly shows this point. Trisha was told that 40 is the key to knowledge. She watched her older brother 41 he read his schoolbooks and could hardly 42 the day when she would learn to read.
But after Trisha 43 started school, she found that she was not able to understand words like the other boys and girls. However hard she 44 , she saw only confusion. Trisha 45 , the teacher and the other children laughing at her, and she began to believe that she was not 46 .
By the time Trisha entered the fifth grade, she had lost the 47 in herself. That was the year when she met Mr. Falker. He was 48 . He praised Trisha’s talents, and he wouldn’t tolerate the other children laughing at her. After some time, Mr. Falker 49 that Trisha didn’t know how to read, but he knew she could 50 some help.
He found an expert, and together they 51 with Trisha after school. They 52 her to understand words 53 one day Mr. Falker handed her a book and she could read it all by herself. She didn’t even notice the tears in his eyes.
This is a true story. The little girl is Patricia Polacco, a famous 54 , and Thank you Mr. Falker is the twenty-sixth book that she has written. Mr. Falker gave her a fresh new 55 and made a difference in her life.
【小题1】A. cause B. mark C. describe D. show
【小题2】A. absurd B. strange C. mixed D. strong
【小题3】A. blood B. evidence C. hope D. air
【小题4】A. belief B. story C. view D. concern
【小题5】A. reading B. speaking C. listening D. thinking
【小题6】A. before B. since C. as D. though
【小题7】A. look for B. wait for C. ask for D. wish for
【小题8】A. gradually B. mostly C. finally D. firmly
【小题9】A. breathed B. tried C. managed D. pressed
【小题10】A. took off B. stayed up C. kept on D. fell behind
【小题11】A. smart B. hard-working C. healthy D. easy-going
【小题12】A. memory B. balance C. chance D. confidence
【小题13】A. shy B. proud C. different D. strict
【小题14】A. doubted B. witnessed C. represented D. realized
【小题15】A. with B. besides C. including D. within
【小题16】A. sang B. worked C. danced D. chatted
【小题17】A. helped B. forced C. begged D. allowed
【小题18】A. when B. once C. until D. whether
【小题19】A. teacher B. writer C. expert D. guide
【小题20】A. school B. start C. home D. attention
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