定语从句的简化表达 知识总结归纳 (一)定语从句的结构:在复合句中.修饰某个名词或代词的句子(做这个名词或代词的定语)叫定语从句.定语从句一般放在被修饰的名词或代词后面.被修饰的名词或代词叫做定语从句的先行词.它与定语从句之间要有一个词连接.这个词指代先行词的内容叫做关系词(关系代词或关系副词:that, which, who, whose, when, where, why).先行词在定语从句中充当主语.宾语.时间.地点.原因状语. 结构:先行词+关系词+定语从句. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

将下列句子改写成含有定语从句的复合句

The girl is our monitor.She is playing the piano over there.

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将所给的两个句子合并成含有定语从句的复合句

1.There's a woman living next door.She is a doctor.

The woman ____________________________________________________ .

2.I was looking for a book this morning.I've found it now.

I've found _______________________________________________________ .

3.You lost the keys.Have you found them?

Have you found ____________________________________________________?

4.I met a man.His wife is an English teacher.

I met ______________________________________________________________ .

5.I don't know the name of the girl.I spoke to her on the phone.

I don't know __________________________________________________________ .

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将下面句子合并成带有定语从句的复合句

This letter is from my elder brother.He serves in the army.

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将下列两个简单句合并成一个含有非限制性定语从句的复合句。
1. I am reading Harry Porter. It is an interesting book. → 
   ____________________________________________
2. He failed in the exam. It made his parents very angry. →
   ____________________________________________
3. He has two sons. Both of them are doctors. →
   ____________________________________________
4. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase. The price of it was very reasonable. →
   ____________________________________________
5. Last week, two persons came to see the house. Neither of them wanted to buy it.→
   ____________________________________________
6. I have lost the pen. My father bought it for my sixteenth birthday. →
   ____________________________________________
7. Do you see the house? The windows of it face south.→
   ____________________________________________
8. He must be from Africa. It can be seen from his skin.→
   ____________________________________________
9. The book is worth reading. He paid 6 yuan for it. →
   ____________________________________________
10. She is a teacher of much knowledge. Much can be learned from her. →
   ____________________________________________

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第三节 汉译英(满分25分)

(一)句型转换,使上下两句意思相同(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)

106.If you work hard , you’ll succeed.

_____   _____ and you’ll succeed.

107.The pictures that hangs on the wall is a gift from my nephew.

    The pictures _______ on the wall is a gift from my nephew.

108.As it is written in simple English, the book is easy to understand.

_______ in simple English, the book is easy to understand.

109.He didn’t find that he had got his wallet stolen until he got off the bus.

_____   _____ he got off the bus _____ he find that he had got his wallet stolen.

110.Although it rained heavily, everyone came to the meeting on time.

______   ______   ______ the heavy rain, everyone came to the meeting on time.

(二)翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

111.他总是最后一个离开办公室。

   _______________________________________________________________________

112.要是没有你的帮助,我们不可能完成了工作。

   _______________________________________________________________________

113.我们正在湖里游泳这时暴风雨来了。

   _______________________________________________________________________

114.这些门窗需要油漆了。

   _______________________________________________________________________

115.不管他说什么,我们都不相信他。

   _______________________________________________________________________

(三)按要求造句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

116.写出一个含有what引导的名词性从句的复合句。

   _______________________________________________________________________

117.写出一个含有though引导的状语从句的复合句。

    _______________________________________________________________________

118.写出一个含有as引导的定语从句的复合句。

   _______________________________________________________________________

119.写出一个含有现在分词做状语的句子。

    _______________________________________________________________________

120.写出一个含有过去分词做状语的句子。

    _______________________________________________________________________

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