题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Old Behrman was a painter but was a failure in art. For years, he had always been planning to paint a work of art, but had never yet begun it. He earned a little money by serving as a model to artists who could not pay for a professional model. He was a fierce, little, old man who protected the two young women in the studio apartment above him.
Sue found Behrman in his room. In one area was a blank canvas(画布) that had been waiting twenty – five years for the first line of paint. Sue told him about Johnsy and how she feared that her friend would float away like a leaf on the old ivy vine climbing hopelessly up the outside block wall.
Old BeYucman was angered at such an idea. “ Are there people in the world with the foolishness to die because leaves drop off a vine?”
“She is very sick ,” said Sue, “and the disease has left her mind full of strange ideas.”
“This is not any place in which one so good as Miss Johnsy shall lie sick, “ yelled Behrman . “Some day I will Paint a masterpiece,and we shall all go away.”
Johnsy was sleeping when they went upstairs. Sue pulled the shade down to cover the window. She and Behrman went into the other room. They looked out a window fearfully at the ivy vine. Then they looked at each other without speaking. Beluman sat and posed as the miner.
The next morning, Sue awoke after an hour’ s sleep. She found Johnsy with wide – open eyes staring at the covered window.
“Pull up the shade; I want to see,” she ordered, quietly. Sue obeyed.
Despite the strong wind, yet there was one ivy leaf against the wall. It was the last one on the vine. It was still dark green at the center. But its edges were colored with the yellow. “It is the last one,” said Johnsy.“I thought it would surely fall during the night. It will fall today and I shall die at the same time.”
“Dear, dear!” said Sue,“Think of me, if you won’t think of yourself. What would I do?”
But Johnsy did not answer.
The next moming, when it was light, Johnsy demanded that the window shade be raised. The ivy leaf was still there.
“I’ ve been a bad girl, “ said Johnsy , “Something has made that last leaf stay there to show me how bad I was. It is wrong to want to die. You may bring me a little soup now.”
An hour later she said: “Someday I hope to paint the Bay of Naples.”
Later in the day, the doctor came, and Sue talked to him in the hallway.
“Even chances. With good care, you’ll win, “ said the doctor. “And now I must see another case I have in your building. Behrman, his name is-some kind of an artist, I believe. Pneumonia(肺炎),too. He is an old, weak man and his case is severe. There is no hope for him; but he goes to the hospital today to ease his pain.”
The next day , the doctor said to Sue:“She’ s out of danger. You won..”
“I have something to tell you, Johnsy, “ she said.“Behrman died today. And look out the window, dear, at the last ivy leaf on the wall. Didn’ t you wonder why it never moved when the wind blew? Ah, darling, it is Behrman’ s masterpiece—he painted it there the night that the last leaf fell.”
75. What was in Johnsy’ s mind all the time?
A. When the last leaf falls I must go.
B. The old ivy leaves have little to do with my getting well.
C. I am such a bad girl as to make everything messy.
D. Someday I hope to paint a masterpiece.
76. Which detail in the passage suggests that Behnnan was a failure?
A. He worked as a miner to make ends meet.
B. His drawing board had waited 25 years to receive the first line of his masterpiece
C. He was protective of the two girls but mostly sensitive and fierce.
D. He was a professional model waiting for his great opportunity.
77. We can learn from the story that_____.
A. The relationship between the two artist girls was developed on material comfort
B. The three artists mentioned in the story shared a studio apartment
C.Behnnan showed great sympathy for the two youth
D. Johnsy was somehow annoyed to be accompanied by a never – succeeded artist
78. What does the underlined part “Even chances.” mean ?
A. The doctor indicated that Johnsy was doomed to die.
B.The doctor thought that they should let her go.
C. The doctor believed that Johnsy had every chance of recovery
D. The doctor put her chances at fifty – fifty.
79. When Johnsy said she had been a bad girl, she meant that_____.
A. asking for death was not right
B. she deserved more severe punishment
C. she should never forget about her dream.
D. she was ashamed not to be able to support the other two.
80. The short story can be listed as a typical example of stories with_____.
A. surprise endings B. vivid contrasts ( 对比)
C. artistic imagination D. attractive openings
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
1.Where is the man’s bike now?
A.Under the stairs.
B.At the gate.
C.In the garden.
2.What does the man mean?
A.He doesn’t like the hotel.
B.They can’t afford to stay at the hotel.
C.They do not want to stay at a hotel.
3.What time is the woman leaving?
A.At 4∶30.
B.At 4∶00.
C.At 3∶30.
4.What does the man think of Mr.Stone’s lessons?
A.Boring.
B.Helpful.
C.Unnecessary.
5.What is the woman doing?
A.Offering suggestions.
B.Expressing dissatisfaction.
C.Asking for help.
听力原文:(Text 1)
M:I had my bike repaired.Last night I put it at the gate but can’t find it now.
W:It was in my way when I went to the garden.So I put it under the stairs.It’s still there.
(Text 2)
W:Why don’t we stay at the Grand Regency Hotel?
M:You are joking!Do you know how expensive that place is?There is no way we can afford to stay there.
(Text 3)
M:Don’t you usually leave for the airport at four o’clock?
W:Yes.I usually do.
M:Well, why are you leaving so early?
W:It’s going to snow, so I have to leave half an hour earlier.
(Text 4)
W:Mr.Stone’s lessons were a waste of time.He was always telling funny stories.
M:But he was actually covering what we should learn.
(Text 5)
M:I’d love to go to the Super Bowl next week, but I don’t think there are any more tickets.
W:Why don’t you talk to Laura?She’s a big football fan.She might be able to give you some advice on how to get a ticket.And I know she is planning to go herself, so maybe you could go with her.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6~7题。
6.What might be the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Workmates.
B.Friends.
C.Mother and son.
7.What are they talking about?
A.The man’s major in college.
B.The man’s favorite subjects.
C.The man’s future job.
听力原文:(Text 6)
W:So what do you think you are going to do when you graduate, John?
M:I’m not sure.My dad says I should work in information technology.You know something with computers.
W:Is that what your dad does?
M:Not really.He is an engineer.
W:How about you?What are you interested in doing?
M:Well.I’m interested in medicine.I’d love to be a doctor.
W:Yeah, what subject are you good at?
M:Math is my best subject.And I’m also pretty good at science.
听第7段对话,回答第8~9题。
8.Who is the woman complaining about?
A.Her boss.
B.Her husband.
C.Her friend.
9.What is the man’s advice?
A.Finishing her job earlier.
B.Leaving the task to others.
C.Asking others for help.
听力原文:(Text 7)
W:If that man gives me any more letters to type, I’ll scream.He’s given me ten already today, and there’ll be more when I get back from coffee break.I’ll be here till midnight.
M:Calm down, Franny.He can’t make you stay after five.Finish what you can, and leave the rest for Mary.
W:But they’re important letters, Joe.They should go out tonight.
M:That’s not your worry.If they’re important, he should have given them to you earlier.
听第8段对话,回答第10~11题。
10.What happened to the woman?
A.She couldn’t cross a busy street.
B.She got into a moving taxi.
C.She got hurt by a taxi.
11.Where are the two speakers?
A.In the hospital.
B.In the street.
C.In a police station.
听力原文:(Text 8)
M:Tell me what happened.
W:Well, I wasn’t paying attention when I started to cross the street, and I stepped in front of a taxi.I didn’t realize it was still moving.
M:Can you walk?
W:Not very well.
M:Where does it hurt?
W:My side hurts when I take a step?
M:Okay, don’t try to walk anymore.Don’t worry.An ambulance is on the way.You know, you’re very lucky;you could have easily been killed in the accident.
W:Yes, I guess I could have.
M:You’ll have to fill out a form.Do you have any identification with you?
W:I have my passport.By the way, how did you get here so fast?
M:Someone dialed 911 and reported the accident.We were in the area and got a radio call.It only took a minute or so to get here.
听第9段对话,回答第12~14题。
12.What does the man want to find out?
A.The cost of taking a taxi.
B.The nearest bus stop.
C.How to get to a hotel.
13.How many possibilities does the woman suggest?
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
14.What is the man’s final decision?
A.Checking the schedule.
B.Waiting for another bus.
C.Taking a taxi.
听力原文:(Text 9)
M:Excuse me, can you help me?
W:Of course.What can I do for you?
M:Can you tell me how I can get to the Excelsior Hotel from here?
W:The Excelsior?Let’s see, that’s in the city, right?
M:Yes, it is.On Forty-third Street, just off Eleventh Avenue.
W:Well, you can take a bus to the city.Just go out of the front door of the terminal and cross the street.There is a sign that says, “Airport-City Bus.” Otherwise, you can take a taxi.You can catch one right in front of the terminal.
M:Thank you.Oh, do you know how much the bus fare is?
W:It’s five dollars.A taxi costs about fifteen to twenty dollars.
M:I’d better take a bus then.How often does the bus run?
W:I think you just missed one.There is a schedule printed on the sign outside.I think that the buses ran every half hour or so.
M:On second thought, I’d better take a taxi.I have a lot of luggage and it’s late.Thank you!
听第10段对话,回答第15~17题。
15.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A.On a plane.
B.On a train.
C.In a restaurant.
16.Why is the man worried?
A.This is his first time abroad.
B.He cannot arrive on time.
C.He has never seen his grandson.
17.When did the man first see Europe?
A.Recently.
B.After his wife’ s death.
C.During the Second World War.
听力原文:(Text 10)
W:Yes, Sir.You called?
M:Yes, I wonder if you could bring me another bottle of beer.
W:Certainly.Would you like anything else?
M:Well, my grandson is supposed to meet me in London at the airport.Do you think he’ll be able to find me?
W:I’m sure he will.You don’t have to worry about that.Are you going to be visiting him?
M:Yes.I’ve never seen my grandson.
W:I think you’ll have a wonderful time in London.It’s beautiful, is this your first time abroad?
M:No, I saw quite a bit of Europe before, Rome, Berlin, Paris, places like that, but I’ve never been to London.
W:Oh, then you have flown before too.
M:No, that was during the Second World War and I went to Europe on a large ship carrying soldiers.
W:Things are quite different in Europe nowadays.
M:I’m sure they are.I’m really interested to get there.
W:Well, it’s 4∶00 now and we’ll be there at 6∶00.Will you be staying long?
M:I plan to stay five weeks.I was a teacher but I have stopped working.My wife has died and so I can go wherever I want.
W:I think you’ll have a good time.I’ll go and get a beer for you.
听第11段独白,回答第18~20题。
18.What is the talk mainly about?
A.Improving our memory.
B.Taking care of our health.
C.Collecting information.
19.What should we do to remember someone’s name?
A.Write it down on a piece of paper.
B.Pay more attention to his or her first name.
C.Remember his or her last name.
20.What does the speaker suggest to us?
A.Having a rest for twenty minutes.
B.Taking some Vitamins B1 and B2.
C.Doing sports during the break.
听力原文:(Text 11)
W:There are many ways in which the memory can be improved.In fact, I believe we all have the ability to remember up to six times more than we do.
A lot of people find that visualizing information is very helpful.For example, if you are trying to remember a telephone number, imagine it written down on a piece of paper.
Remembering people’s names is a problem for a lot of people.I recommend that when you are introduced to someone you concentrate on his or her first name.It probably won’t offend anyone if you have to say, “What was your last name again, Sarah?” but Sarah might be upset if you forget her first name.
Of course, regular breaks are important and it’s better not to work for long periods without taking one, stopping for rest about every twenty minutes is best.
Finally, take care of yourself physically.Avoid substances like coffee, alcohol or drugs, because they dull the mind.And don’t forget your vitamins-B1 and B2 are particularly good for the memory.
The first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn't already know.
I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled,little old lady beaming up at me with a smile that lit up her entire being. She said,“Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I' m eighty-seven years old. Can I give you a hug?”I laughed and enthusiastically responded,“Of course you may.”and she gave me a giant squeeze. “Why are you in college at such a young,innocent age?”I asked. She jokingly replied,“I'm here to meet a rich husband,get married,have a couple of children,and then retire and travel.”“No,seriously?”I asked. I was curious what may have motivated her to be taking on this challenge at her age.
“I always dreamed of having a college education and now I'm getting one. ”she told me. After class we walked to the student union building and shared a chocolate milk- shake. We became instant friends. Every day for the next three months, we would leave class together and talk nonstop. I was always attracted listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom and experience with me.
Over the course of the year,Rose became a campus icon and she easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention from the other students. She was living it up.
At the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football banquet. I'll never forget what she taught us. She was introduced and stepped up to the podium(讲台). As she began to deliver her prepared speech,she dropped her 3x5 cards on the floor. Frustrated and a little embarrassed, she leaned into the microphone and simply said,“I'm sorry I'm so nervous. I gave up beer for Lent(一种威士忌的牌子) and this whisky is killing me. I'll never get my speech back in order to let me just tell you what I know.”
As we laughed she cleared her throat and began:“We do not stop playing because we are old;we grow old because we stop playing. There are only four secrets to staying young,being happy,and achieving success.” “You have to laugh and find humor every day.” You've got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams,you die. We have so many people walking around who are dead and don't even know it.” “There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. If you are nineteen years old and lie in bed for one full year and don't do one productive thing,you will turn twenty years old. If I am eighty-seven years old and stay in bed for a year and never do anything, I will turn eighty-eight. Anybody can grow older. It’s non-optional but that doesn't take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change.” “Have no regrets. The elderly usually don't have regrets for what we did,but rather for things we did not do. The only people who fear death are those with regrets.” She concluded her speech by courageously singing “The Rose.” She challenged each of us to study the lyrics and live them out in our daily lives. At the year's end Rose finished the college degree she had begun all those years ago.
One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep. Over two thousand college students attended her funeral in honor of the wonderful woman who taught by example that it's never too late to be all you can possibly be. When you finish reading this, please send this peaceful word of advice to your friends and family, they’ll really enjoy it! These words have been passed along in loving memory of ROSE.
1.The writer provides the details about Rose in Paragraph 2 to show that_______.
A. she was an innocent and enthusiastic person
B. she was an optimistic and humorous person
C. she was an aggressive person with a strong sense of honor
D. she was an intelligent person with highly motivated personality
2.Why does the writer compare Rose to “time machine” in Paragraph 3?
A. To describe the friendship between Rose and her young schoolmates.
B. To stress her old age and rich wisdom and experience.
C. To show that she enjoyed dressing up in spite of her old age.
D. To emphasize that she took on the challenge at such an old age.
3.Which of the following best explains the sentence ”We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing”(Paragraph 6)?
A. “If we lose our dreams, we will regret for what we did when young.”
B. “If we don’t laugh every day, we will easily get old.”
C. “Once we stop seeking and working for our dreams, we will really become old.”
D. “Once we stop exercising, we will get weaker physically and mentally.”
4.It can be inferred from Paragraph 6 that________.
A. those who don’t have dreams are as good as dead
B. growing old is uncontrollable but growing up is optional
C. the elderly usually feel regretful for what they did
D. our talent and ability decline with age
5.The method the writer uses to describe the character of Rose is________.
A. making comments B. making comparisons
C. providing arguments D. giving examples
6.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Meeting challenges B. Secrets to success
C. Dream in heart D. My best friend
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