题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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Like most people, I’ve long understood that I’ll be judged by my occupation, that my profession is used by people to see how talented I am. Recently, however, I was disappointed to see that it also decides how I’m treated as a person.
Last year I left a professional position as a small-town reporter and took a job waiting tables. As someone paid to serve food to people, I had customers say and do things to me I suppose they’d never say or do to the people they know. One night a man talking on his cell phone waved me away, then called me back with his finger a minute later, saying angrily that he was ready to order and asking where I’d been.
I had waited tables during summers in college and was treated like a peon(勤杂工) by plenty of people. But at 19 years old, I believed I deserved inferior(低等的)treatment from professional adults. Besides, people responded to me differently after I told them I was in college. Customers would joke that one day I’d be sitting at their table, waiting to be served.
Once I graduated I took a job at a community newspaper. From my first day, I heard a respectful tone from everyone who called me. I assumed this was the way the professional world worked--- politely and formally.
I soon found out differently. I sat several feet away from a person in advertising department with a similar name. Our calls would often get mixed up and someone asking for Kristen would be transferred to Christie. The mistake was immediately clear. Perhaps it was because of money, but people used a tone with Kristen that they never used with me.
It’s no secret that there’s a lot to put up with when waiting tables, and fortunately, much of it can be easily forgotten when you pocket the tips. The service industry exists to meet others’ needs. Still, it seemed that many of my customers didn’t get the difference between server and servant.
I’m now applying to graduate school, which means someday I’ll return to a profession where people need to be nice to me in order to get what they want. I think I’ll take them to dinner first, and see how they treat someone whose job is to serve them.
68. What makes the author disappointed?
A. Professionals tend to look down upon workers.
B. Talented people have to do the job waiting tables.
C. One’s position is used to measure one’s intelligence.
D. Occupation affects the way one is treated as a person.
69. What does the author intend to say by the example in Paragraph 2?
A. Waiting tables is a hard job.
B. Some customers are difficult to deal with.
C. The man making a phone call is absent-minded.
D. Some customers show no respect to those who serve them.
70. How did the author feel when waiting tables at the age of 19?
A. She felt it unfair to be treated as a servant.
B. She found it natural for professionals to treat her as inferior.
C. She was embarrassed each time her customers joked with her.
D. She felt badly hurt when her customers regarded her as a peon.
71. The author says one day she’ll take her customers to dinner in order to _______.
A. see what kind of person they are
B. experience the feeling of being served
C. share her working experience with her customers
D. help them realize the difference between server and servant
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符合(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划—横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:1)原行没有错的不要改。2)不按规范格式完成的不得分。
Dear Kang Li,
I haven't heard you for a long time. How 1._____________
are you? I had just finished the exams. Now I'm 2._____________
glad I have time to write for you. Our teacher 3._____________
tells us that China is a big country has the 4._____________
most population in the world. It's on the other 5._____________
side of the world. Now the sun is shining bright 6._____________
here and perhaps you're sleeping in the dark 7._____________
night. I wish to know anything more about the 8._____________
Chinese way of living. I wonder at if you can 9._____________
tell me about it in your next letter. Please write soon. 10.____________
It's important and necessary of us to 1. ________
know certain things to keep children safety in the house. 2. ________
If we are using gas fires, make 3. ________
sure that a window is closed. Check to see 4. ________
if electric wires are safe and keep them out of the reach of children when go out. Keep
5. ________
poisons on a high shelf and children can't 6. ________
touch them. Parents should not have young children to get close to pools, lakes and
7. ________
rivers with themselves. Small things 8. ________
shouldn't be left on the floor because a baby may put them in its hand. If you
9. ________
follow the piece of advice, child will be safe in the house. 10. ________
There were two interesting pieces of news items in the paper a few years ago. One was about a man who received a bill from the telephone company for $ 2,000 a month for doing nothing.
The connection between the two news items is simple; computers-the best invention of the 20th century. The telephone bill came from a computer which made a terrifying mistake; that man’s bill was only $ 23.26. The other item was not as amusing. A man walked into the unguarded computer room of a large packaged food company and expertly programmed the computer to pay him $ 2,000 a month for raw meat which he “supplied ” to the company. Of course he never sent the meat, but he certainly received the money . The computer wrote out a bill, and even “signed ” it. It was only a random (随便) check that uncovered the trick. It could be happening in thousands of other companies all over the world.
Computers are not the magical workers that some people say they are. They make mistakes, they’re sometimes slower than human beings and they’re easily fooled.
The US used to conscript (征兵) people with the help of a computer. The army sent out a card, which had to be filled in and sent back. It was easy to avoid being called up simply by spreading candle-wax(腊) on the card. The computer couldn’t read the card, and did nothing with it.
It’s in our everyday life that computers cause many problems. Let’s get back to using people instead of computers, before a mistake that we can’t put right.
【小题1】In the first paragraph we can conclude ______.
| A.the paper is telling a lie | B.the first sentence is the topic sentence |
| C.the two news items made people surprised | |
| D.if a man did nothing at all for the telephone company, he would still get $2,000 a month |
| A.the computers are magical workers |
| B.the computers can do anything as well as man |
| C.the computers can write out the bill and even sign it |
| D.the computers sometimes also make mistakes |
| A.were used to conscript people | B.are usually faster than human beings |
| C.are not so magical as people expect | |
| D.were not easily controlled and always fooled human beings |
| A.we’d better use people instead of computers in our everyday life |
| B.we should not use computers because they always make mistakes |
| C.computers are widely used in our everyday life |
| D.if we want to work well, don’t use the computers |
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