题目列表(包括答案和解析)
| 阅读理解 | |
| 根据短文内容, 从下框的A～F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余项。 | |
Do Americans have any morals? That’s a good question. Many people insist that ideas about right and wrong are merely personal opinions. Some voices, though, are calling Americans back to traditional moral values. William J. Bennett, former U.S. Secretary of Education, edited The Book of Virtues in 1993 to do just that. Bennett suggests that great moral stories can build character. The success of Bennett’s book shows that many Americans still believe in moral values. But what are they? 2.________ To begin with, moral values in America are like those in any culture. In fact, many aspects of morality are universal. But the stories and traditions that teach them are unique to each culture. Not only that, but culture influences how people show these virtues. 3.________ One of the most basic moral values for Americans is honesty. The wellknown legend about George Washington and the cherry tree teaches this value clearly. Little George cut down his father’s favorite cherry tree while trying out his new hatchet. When his father asked him about it, George said, “I cannot tell a lie. I did it with my hatchet.” Instead of punishment, George received praise for telling the truth. Sometimes American honesty－being open and direct－can offend people. But Americans still believe that “honesty is the best policy.” 4.________ Another virtue Americans respect is perseverance. Remember Aesop’s fable about the turtle and the rabbit that had a race? The rabbit thought he could win easily, so he took a nap. But the turtle finally won because he did not give up. Another story tells of a little train that had to climb a steep hill. The hill was so steep that the little train had a hard time trying to get over it. But the train just kept pulling, all the while saying, “I think I can, I think I can.”At last, the train was over the top of the hill. “I thought I could, I thought I could, ”chugged the happy little train. 5.________ Compassion may be the queen of American virtues. The story of “The Good Samaritan” from the Bible describes a man who showed compassion. On his way to a certain city, a Samaritan man found a poor traveler lying on the road. The traveler had been beaten and robbed. The kind Samaritan, instead of just passing by, stopped to help this person in need. Compassion can even turn into a positive cycle. In fall 1992, people in Iowa sent truckloads of water to help Floridians hit by a hurricane. The next summer, during the Midwest flooding, Florida returned the favor. In less dramatic ways, millions of Americans are quietly passing along the kindnesses shown to them. |
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填人每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。
Salesgirl: Hello, Happiness Flowers．
Michael: Hello, I'd? like to order some flowers．
Salesgirl: OK．? 1.?
Michael: I don't know for sure． We want to celebrate our teacher's birthday． What flowers do you think will be suitable?
Salesgirl: ? 2.?? Sunflowers stand for admiring feelings．
Michael: That's OK．But how many should we get?
Salesgirl: ? 3.?? How many students are there in your class?
Michael: There are 32 students．
Salesgirl: Then how about 32?
Michael: OK． 4.?
Salesgirl: The price for each is? $ 1．
Michael: 5.??
Salesgirl: All right．$ 32 in total in cash．Please tell me your address．
Michael: My address is Class 7, Grade 3, QLD Government School．
A．It depends．
B．It's your business．
C．How much will they cost?
D．How could I pay for the flowers?
E．What about some little sunflowers?
F．What kind of flowers do you have in mind?
G．Can I pay you in cash when you send them to our school?
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词正确的完全形式（每空限写一词）。
This cake t delicious. Would you like a try?
Lucy was badly hurt in a traffic a last week.
Yesterday Michael a to his boss for being late.
These books b to Sarah--- I must give them back to her.
Mum is cooking in the k while Dad is watching TV.
About 71 percent of the earth’s surface is e by water.
I u go to bed at 10:00 p.m., but I stayed up till 11:00 last night.
Plants and a , including humans, need food and water to survive.
He was p of the Olympic Gold Medal he won for his country.
Each student is allowed to borrow two books at a time from the school l .
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。
A：Hello. Could I speak to the Airport Ticket Office ?
B：(Operator)：Just minute，please.
…
B：Hello. __ 1. _
A：Hello. __ 2. _
B：OK. We’11 have a Boeing 747 leaving at 8：45 tomorrow.
A：___3. _
B：It’s 400 dollars.
A：____4. _
B：Please be there by eight at the least.
A：All right. Thank you very much.
B：____5.
E. When should I get to the Airport ? F. This is the Airport Ticket Office. G. How much is the fare ? |
第二节读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
李华是一名高一年级的中学生，阅读她的这篇日记，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
August 6, 2010 Sunny
Half of my summer vocation has passed. It's supposed to be the time for me, a senior- one student, to relax, read novels, chat with friends and, anyway, not to worry about getting up at 7 am for class.
Even before the vocation, I had been arranged to attend different "enrichment" classes to improve my main subjects. My mum did ask for my opinion whether I would like to go to such classes. But could I refuse? My negative reply would cause a long persuasion, which I would not face.
Besides, the teachers made summer homework lists as we were sent off for vocation. The reason sounds persuasive -- to keep us studying during the long break so we wouldn't forget our lessons.
I found that the joy of my summer vocation had been stolen. But do I blame my mum or my teachers? Of course not. Though I don't like listening to my mum's lessons about society competition, I still understand that I should do well in study. What bothers me is that I don't feel like sitting in the classroom focusing my mind on the teachers' lectures. My mind is staying outdoors, tasting the freedom of the blue skies, the power of sunshine and the comfort of gentle wind....... not only scores or certificates.
【写作内容】
1.以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2.然后以约120个词就“中学生在暑假参加学习班”的现象发表看法，并包括如下要点：
1)你认为中学生在暑假参加强化学习班（enrichment classes）是否有好处？
2)以你自己或身边的实例说明你的观点；
3)对中学生的家长们提出建议。
【写作要求】
可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
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