(一) 动词的-ng形式作主语.宾语和表语: 1)动词的-ing形式作主语时.常表示概括性的或者一般性的行为.例如: Fighting broke out between the South and the North. 南方与北方开战了. Losing her new bicycle made her so upset. 她的新自行车丢了.搞得她心烦意乱. 2)动词的-ing形式作宾语时.既可以作动词的宾语.又可以作介词的宾语. 某些动词或者动词短语后常接动词-ing形式作宾语. 例如: Would you mind turning on your radio, please? I want to hear the hour’s news. 请你打开收音机好吗?我想听听本时的新闻. The sparrow was so lucky that it just missed being caught. 那只麻雀真幸运.它刚好没有被射中. 3)动词的-ing形式可以作表语.表示“什么事是某事 . 例如: Her job is washing.cleaning and taking care of the children. 她的工作是洗衣服.打扫卫生和看小孩. Seeing is believing. 眼见为实. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

翻译下列句子。
1. 你的作文需要修改。(动词-mg形式作宾语)
    _______________________________________________________
2. 学习有关语言的知识比使用语言容易。(动词-ing形式作主语)
    _______________________________________________________
3. 我们应该尽力增强我们的体质。(build up)
    _______________________________________________________
4. 好的习惯是成功的关键。(lead to)
    _______________________________________________________
5. 我们把书放进书柜的目的是不沾上灰尘。(keep... free from)
    _______________________________________________________
6. 我们会议的重点是妇女权利问题。(focus)
    _______________________________________________________
7. 她设法降低她的体重。(reduce)
    _______________________________________________________
8. 对人们说的话我不会作评论。(comment)
    _______________________________________________________
9. 你是最后一个通过驾驶执照考试的人。(the last+动词不定式)
    _______________________________________________________
10. 作无益的后悔是没有用的。(it作形式主语)
    _______________________________________________________

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用动词的适当形式完成句子

I’ve worked with children before, so I know what _______(expect)in my new job.

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填写所给动词的正确形式。(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)

注意:有的空需要加助动词构成时态或语态

1. The little boy ________ (go) blind when he was run over by a passing car..

2. All the files deserve _______ (sort) out, for they will be useful in the future.

3. People have come to like the book that ____________ (write) in the 1980s.

4. The wooden furniture ____________ (replace) by plastic furniture sooner or later.

5 .I had my wallet __________(steal) on my way home. 

6.The car is considered to ___________ (invent) in the 19th century.

7.I got to know him in the 1960s and since then a good relation ________ (build) between us.

8. By the time he was ten, he _____________(teach) mathematics by his father.

9. He insisted that he_______ (see) a man in the room at that time.

10.The Science and Technology Festival____________(hold) every year on a regular basis.

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用所给动词的正确形式填空

The Philippines ________ (be) in the Pacific Ocean.

 

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阅读下面的短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中动词的适当形式。
I know how easy it is to start smoking and how difficult it is to stop. During adolescence, I became   79  to cigarettes. When l was young, I didn't know that it could do   80  to my heart and lungs. Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the   81  of non-smokers. However, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible and that she wouldn't go out with me again   82  I stopped. 1 also noticed that I became breathless quickly. Then I knew   83  was time to quit smoking. I'm sending you some advice to help you 84  your resolve. Every time you feel like   85 (smoke), remind yourself that you are a non-smoker. I know it is not easy to get rid of the   86 , but millions have managed   87 (quit) and so can you. Keep trying, and you will   88  eventually.

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