4．根据句子的意思.句中的指示代词.地点以及时间状语等也要作必要的变动. 例如: “Come here, the police officer said to the driver. --Th——青夏教育精英家教网—

4．根据句子的意思.句中的指示代词.地点以及时间状语等也要作必要的变动. 例如: “Come here, the police officer said to the driver. --The police officer told the driver to go there. [考点透视考例精析] [考点] 考查动词的-ing形式与-ed分词的用法. [考例1] The old man felt he couldn’t say a word but cried with his body shaking at the airport. A．so excited that B．so exciting that C．oo excited to D．enough exciting to [解析] 选A．从对句子的结构分析我们可以看出这是一个复合句.因此用so -that连接.Excited表示“某人对某事感到激动 .所以其主语多用指人的词,而exciting表示“某事令某人激动的 .因而主语多用指物的词.本句的意思是“那位老人感到非常激动.他在飞机场颤动着身体大哭起来.一句话都说不出来. 因此答案选A. [考点] 考查动词need to do与need doing/to be done的用法. [考例2]The teachers change their forms of practice, and sometimes some practice as well. A．need, needs changing B．need, needs to change C．need to, need to change D．need to, needs changing [解析]选D．由指人的词作主语.表示“需要做某事的时候.应该使用句型“need to do something ,如果要表示“某事需要(被)做 .那就一般用指物的词作主语.使用句型“something need doing/to be done . [考点]本题考查动词trade的用法以及not at all 与not a little的意义区别. [考例3] Mr. Robert doesn’t like to with Arabs just because he used to be hurt five years ago. A．trade, at all B．business, not a bit C．trade, a little D．do business, not a little [解析] 选A．“trade-with 与do business with 意思都是“与某人做买卖.交往 .Not at all 与not a bit都表示“一点也不 ,但是.not a little表示“不止一点.非常.相当的意思.相当于very的意思.所以.根据句子的意思.应该选A. [拓展] not a bit与not a little这两个词组的意思要引起特别的重视.因为它们的肯定意思相同.而否定结构意思相差非常大.另外还要注意这两个词组的肯定式后面接名词时也是有区别的.a bit后要先接of再接名词,而a little后可以直接接名词.例如: There is only a little ink in the bottle. There is only a bit of ink in the bottle. [考点] need作情态动词与作行为动词的区别. [考例4] In fact you argue with anyone, just making yourself happy in your office. A．need not to B．didn’t need to C．mustn’t D．can’t [解析] 选B．need既可以作情态动词也可以作行为动词.作为情态动词使用时.其后面直接接动词原形.否定的结构是直接在其后接not.而且无第三人称单数形式,用作行为动词时.变成否定句和疑问句要遵循其它行为动词的规则.即加上助动词do, does, did等等. [基础演练] 【查看更多】

根据首中文意思用适当的形式填写句中的单词。

1. What __________ (有乐趣) it will be when we all go on holiday together!
2. __________ (一旦) he starts to do something, he won't stop until it is finished.
3. After __________ (毕业) from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.
4. When the nights were warm, I stayed awake on __________(故意) until very late to see the moon.
5. She __________ (遭受) from loneliness when studying abroad.
6. I told him I was sorry, but he didn't seem to __________about (在意) it.
7. The little boy is so __________ (吓坏了) that he cries for his mum.
8. My grandpa is __________ of (喜欢) fishing and sometimes he fishes all day in the river.

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翻译句子,注意approach在句中的意思。

1. John is approaching retirement.

2. All the approaches to the palace were guarded by troops.

3. I don't think refusing to negotiate is the right way to approach this problem.

4. I find him difficult to approach.

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翻译句子,注意offer在句中的意义

1. Thank you for your kind offer to help.

2. The kids offered to do the dishes.

3. He offered his seat to the old man.

4. He offered $ 4 000 for the car.

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根据句中的汉语意思完成句子。

如果你走进某地的中学或大学，你会看到学生们身穿印有熟悉标志的李宁运动服。

If you go into a school or university anywhere, you will see students ________ Li Ning tracksuits ________ the familiar logo．

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根据句中的汉语意思完成句子。

他感到很失望，因为他在1998年奥运会上做得不够好。

He ________　________ because he ________　________　________ well ________ the 1998 seoul Olympics．

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