练习册

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    12．关系代词who, that, which等在定语从句中作主语时.其谓语动词的数应该与句中先行词的数一致. 例如: I, who am only a common worker, will retire in two years. 只是个普通工人的我两年后就要退休了. [考点透视 考例精析] [考点] 倒装结构. [考例1] I failed in the final examination last term and only then the importance of studies. A．I realized B．I had realized C．had I realized D．did I realize [解析] D “only+状语 放在句首时.主句部分就要倒装.把助动词.情态动词或者be动词提前.因为这个句子是一般过去时.所以在主句前加上did.谓语动词要还原成原形. [拓展] 这种倒装句要特别注意助动词提前以后.后面的动词要用原形.而被加上的助动词要体现句子的时态.例如: Only in this way can we do the work well. (只有用这种方法.我们才能把工作做好.) Only after they came did we returned home. (只是等他们来到以后我们才回家.) [考点] 考查it的用法-强调结构. [考例2] Could it be in the room we had a talk last night you left your keys? A．in which, when B．which, when C．where, that D．where, when [解析] C 这是强调句的一般疑问句形式.被强调的部分为“in the room where we had a talk last night .其中where引导一个定语从句修饰room. [考点] 考查主谓一致. [考例3] Every possible means to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear. A．is used B．are used C．has been used D．have been used [解析] A 第二个句子的时态可以判断出第一句应该用一般现在时. [基础演练] 一.根据所给首字母或括号中的汉语意思填写句子空格中所缺的单词. 【查看更多】

     

    题目列表(包括答案和解析)

    用适当的关系代词填空。
    1. This is the comrade _____ will go to the south with us tomorrow.
    2. Who's the student _____ the teacher is talking with?
    3. I like the present _____ you've sent to me.
    4. The nurse _____ we talked about can speak English well.
    5. This is the most difficult job _____ we've ever done.
    6. This is the cleverest man _____ I've ever known.
    7. I bought all _____ was necessary.
    8. The old gentleman _____ you met just now is a famous writer.
    9. The girl to _____ I lent my bike works in a hospital.
    10. All _____ come are welcome.
    11. This is the girl _____ songs you heard last night.
    12. She was the brave girl _____ name is known to everybody here.
    13. Thank you for the help _____ you've done for me.
    14. This radio set _____ we have had for two years is a good one.
    15. The next question _____ I found difficult to answer was put to me by Mary.

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    用适当的关系代词 (that; which; who; whom; whose) 填空。
    1. This is the museum _______ we visited last Saturday.
    2. Is this the very museum _______ you visited last Saturday?
    3. I found some photos of interesting places _______ were not far away from our city.
    4. The boy to _______ John spoke is my brother.
    5. The girl _______ leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to hospital.
    6. The building _______ wall is white is my uncle's house.
    7. I know the boy _______ you are looking for.
    8. They talked about the things and persons _______ they had met during their journey.
    9. The student _______ the teacher praised at the class meeting is our monitor.
    10. The season _______ comes after spring is summer.

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    选择正确的关系代词填入题目中的空白处

    Who's the student ________ the teacher is talking with?

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    观察下面的句子，找出句子中的先行词和引导词(即关系词)，并指出引导词在句子中作什么成分(主语、宾语还是表语)。最后，将句子译成汉语。

    This is the stranger who helped us yesterday．

    先行词：________　关系代词：________

    关系代词在从句中作________

    译文：________________

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    用关系代词that，who，whom，whose，which填空

    1．She looked at Jeff, ________ was waving his arms.

    2．There she saw a wall of water ________ was quickly advancing towards her.

    3．Flora, ________ beautiful hair and dress were all cold and. wet, started crying.

    4．Before she could move, she heard a loud noise, ________ grew to a terrible roar.

    5．Tree after tree went down; cut down by the water, ________ must have been three metres deep.

    6．This is the professor ________ taught me chemistry in 1980.

    7．The hospital ________ was built five years ago has been modernized.

    8．This is the boy ________ father died three years ago.

    9．The film ________ we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.

    10．Do you know the student ________ was praised at the meeting?

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