3.只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况 (1)在there be 句型中.只用that.不用which. Long long ago, there was a small village that was located at the foot of a mountain. 很久以前.有一个小小的村子坐落在山脚下. (2)不定代词.如:anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little等作先行词的时候.只用that.不用which. All that is needed is a supply of oil. 所需的只是供油问题. Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police. 那贼最终把偷的全部东西交给了警察. (3)先行词有the only, the very修饰时.只用that. The book is the only one that I can find in my house. 这本书是我在家里能够找到的唯一的书. (4)先行词中含有序数词.数词.形容词最高级时.只用that.. This is the best food that we can give you. 这是我们能给你们提供的最好的食物了. This is the second time that I have told you to go away. 这已经是我第二次让你们走开了. (5)先行词既有指人的词.又有指物的词时. We talked about the things and persons that we remembered at that time. 我们谈论了那时我们能够记起的人和事. [考点透视 考例精析] [考点] 考查 like与imagine的搭配. [考例1] The boy likes himself a flyer and he is always imagining on the moon. A. to imagine, to be B. imagining, to being C.to imagine, being D.imagine, being [解析] C like 既可以接一个动词不定式表示一个具体的动作.也可以接动名词.表示一个一般性的动作,但是imagine后只能接动名词.不能接不定式.所以答案为C. [考点] 考查动词时态的用法. [考例2] My dictionary , I have looked for it everywhere but still it. A.has lost, don't find B.is missing, don't find C.has lost, haven't found D.Ahas lost, don't find B. is missing, don't find is missing, haven't found. [解析]D前句是一个仍在持续的状态.应用进行时态,由于至今还没有找到.其影响仍然存在.因此第二句应用完成时.瞬间动词的否定式形式可用于完成时. [拓展] 注意:表示“某物丢失 时.有以下几种表达方式: My dictionary is missing/lost/gone. [考点] 此题考查定语从句的用法. [考例3] Alice received an invitation from her boss, came as a surprise. A.it B.that C.which D.he [解析]C此句为非限定性定语从句.不能用 that修饰.而用which..it 和he 都使后面的句子成为独立的分句.两个独立的分句不能单以逗号连接.且选he句意不通. [考点] 此题考查条件状语从句的时态. [基础演练] 查看更多

 

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all 做先行词用that引导定语从句,what不可以引导定语从句。What相当于一个名词加that。第二空的that与so连接so…… that表示如此。。。。以至

 

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选词组填空 从方框内的词组中选择适当的词组并用其正确形式填空,使下列句子意思和结构完整。每一词组只能用一次(共10题,每题1分)

take place, as for, keep one’s word, account for, take a chance, in time, now that, have a gift for, break out, settle down, after all, rather than

1. You can rely on him. He always _____________.

2. You are late again. How do you ___________ that this time?

3._______ you are busy, let me do it for you.

4. Don’t give up halfway, Andy. You’ll succeed ________ if you keep on working like this.

5. We will ___________ with the weather and go for a picnic.

6. It was almost midnight that a fire ______in the neighborhood.

7. Don’t move any more; in my opinion, you must______________ to live a stable life.

8. Why didn’t you ask for help, ______ try to do it on your own?

9. He should have offered to pay ---- he has plenty of money, ______.

10. They serve well in this restaurant. __________dishes, they taste terrible.

 

 

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选词填空:从方框内的词组中选择适当的词组并用其正确形式填空,使下列句子意思和结构完整。每一词组只能用一次。(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)

be decorated with,  be concerned about,  get along well with,

belong to,  hold one’s breath,  make use of,  account for,

bring up,   change one’s mind   in charge of

1. Mr Smith works here, _______________________the Health department.

2. The house _______________________ colorful lights and wreath for the coming Christmas.

3. Taiwan is a province _____________________ China.

4. He was _____________________ by his grandparents in the countryside, so he well understands the hardship of the peasants.

5. Everyone _________________, listening to the sound in the dark and wondering what made it.

6. The man can’t _____________________ the fact that the lost watch was found in his house.

7. She ___________________________at last and promised to go together with us the next day.

8. The typhoon is coming. We _________________________ safety.

9. Spare time should be ______________________ to study so that we can enter key universities..

10.With the help of my teacher, I am ________________________________ my study.

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选词填空:从方框内的词组中选择适当的词组并用其正确形式填空,使下列句子意思和结构完整。每一词组只能用一次。(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)

be decorated with,  be concerned about,  get along well with,

belong to,  hold one’s breath,  make use of,  account for,

bring up,   change one’s mind   in charge of

 

1. Mr Smith works here, _______________________the Health department.

2. The house _______________________ colorful lights and wreath for the coming Christmas.

3. Taiwan is a province _____________________ China.

4. He was _____________________ by his grandparents in the countryside, so he well understands the hardship of the peasants.

5. Everyone _________________, listening to the sound in the dark and wondering what made it.

6. The man can’t _____________________ the fact that the lost watch was found in his house.

7. She ___________________________at last and promised to go together with us the next day.

8. The typhoon is coming. We _________________________ safety.

9. Spare time should be ______________________ to study so that we can enter key universities..

10.With the help of my teacher, I am ________________________________ my study.

 

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假如你是李华,最近从报纸上得知某公司将在湛江建一座钢铁厂,请给该公司写封电子邮件。要点如下:

1.       大多数人对钢铁厂的建造表示欢迎。钢铁厂可以提供大量的工作岗位,有利于促进家乡经济的发展,也可以提高家乡的知名度。

2.       担忧钢铁厂产生过多的噪音,污染水源,及造成其它环境污染。

3.       希望了解有关环保的措施及更多有关信息。

写作要求:

1.       只能用5个句子表达全部内容。

2.       开头和结尾已给出,不计入5句话内。

 Sir or Madam,

I am a high school student. I have recently learned from the newspaper that you are going to build a factory here in my hometown. ____________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward to hearing from you.

                                                           Yours faithfully,

                                                        Li Hua

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