题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Martin Luther King. Jr. was born in Georgia in 1929. When he was still a boy, Martin learned that his people, the black Americans, were often treated differently from most of their fellow Americans. Many could not attend good schools, get good jobs, or live in nice houses because of the color of their skin. Martin knew that in a free country this was wrong. He wanted to help his black brothers, so he decided to go to school to get good education. He became a minister(牧师)in Montgomery, Alabama. This is where Martin Luther King’s “peaceful fight” first began. Dr. King held the belief that the only way people could win their rights was to remain peaceful, even in face of danger. Later Martin Luther King, became a famous lawyer and a great leader of black people who fight for equal rights. In 1963，his efforts led to the Great March(大游行)on Washington, where King delivered his famous speech “I Have a Dream”. Here he raised public concern for the civil rights(民权) movement. Dr. King won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 for his achievements and courage.
The whole nation mourned when the terrible event happened on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee. Martin Luther King, Jr, was shot. The man who had preached (倡导) nonviolence (非暴力) died violently. But Dr. King’s dream can never die. Many Americans are still struggling to make that dream come true. The following is part of his famous speech delivered during the Great March:
I have a dream today!
I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia, sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave-owners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood.
I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.
44. Martin Luther King’s “peaceful fight” first began __________.
A. when he went to school
B. after he became a minister
C. after the Great March
D. after he became a leader of black people
45. The purpose of the Great March was __________.
A. to win the Nobel Peace Prize
B. to voice the sufferings of black people
C. to attract American people’s attention to civil rights
D. to force the president to fall out of power
46. What does the underlined word in the second paragraph mean?
A. became angry B. became sad C. cheered D. became puzzled
47. What was Martin Luther King’s dream?
A. To give his children a high social position.
B. To have a nation where black people and white people are treated equally.
C. to carry on the peaceful revolution.
D. to be elected president of America.
以下是从本单元课文中摘出的原句。试试看，能填上吗？要注意词形变化！
1．It is a dream deeply ________ the American dream．
2．I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and ________ the true meaning of its creed：“We hold these truths ________; that all men are created equal．”
3．I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be ________ the color of their skin but by the ________ of their character．
4．________ how powerful the Buddha's guardian warrior was, no one was sure, of course．
5．You may think this is ________ unusual a story ________ be grasped by the common mind．
6．________ get the sunshine and grow, it will wind its way up, no matter how heavy the rocks above and how narrow the space between the rocks．
7．________ there is life, the force will show itself．
8．The seed does not ________ fall on fertile land but among debris, instead．
9．Only that grass has the right to laugh ________ at the potted plants in glassed green houses．
阅读理解。
Martin Luther King, Jr. was born in Atlanta, Georgia on January 15,1929. He became a minister like his father, Martin Luther King, Sr.
Many laws in southern states were not fair to African-Americans. They could not vote, so they could not change the laws. It was not possible for one person alone to change this.
Martin Luther King, Jr. was a powerful speaker. People listened to him. “Many people working together can change things,” he said. “Use love, not violence,” he said. He made speeches. He wrote books. He helped black people to register to vote. He was arrested and put into prison. When he got out of prison, he continued to make speeches. It was dangerous work. His house was destroyed. Schools and churches were destroyed too.
In 1964, Martin Luther King, Jr. received one of the world's greatest honours, the Nobel Peace Prize. He worked for all poor people, white and black. On April 4, 1968, King was in Atlanta, Georgia to lead a march for poor workers. He was shot and died. Martin Luther King, Jr. was a great American. His most famous speech was at the March in Washington, on August28, 1963. “… I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.”
Many laws have changed since 1963, but Martin Luther King's dream is still a dream.
1．Choose the right order of the following events.
a．King was killed in Atlanta on a march for black people.
b．He received the Nobel Peace Prize.
c．Martin Luther King became a minister after he left college.
d．Many laws have been changed after struggles by the blacks.
e．He was put into prison for his speeches for civil rights.
f．King made the famous speech “I have a dream” in 1963.
[ ]
2．Which of the following is right?
[ ]
A．Neither Martin Luther King, Jr. nor Martin Luther King, Sr. was a minister.
B．Martin Luther King was a minister, but his father wasn't.
C．Martin Luther King, Jr. his father and Martin Luther King, Sr. were all ministers.
D．Not only Martin Luther King, but also his father was a minister.
3．King was a powerful speaker. The sentence means ________.
[ ]
4．King was killed because ________.
[ ]
5．From the passage, we may infer (推断) ________.
[ ]
A．King liked to dream
B．the blacks have already had equal rights
C．there is still a lot of work for the blacks to do
D．nothing is better for the blacks than before
阅读理解。
Martin Luther King, Jr. was born in Atlanta, Georgia on January 15,1929. He became a minister like his father, Martin Luther King, Sr.
Many laws in southern states were not fair to African-Americans. They could not vote, so they could not change the laws. It was not possible for one person alone to change this.
Martin Luther King, Jr. was a powerful speaker. People listened to him. “Many people working together can change things,” he said. “Use love, not violence,” he said. He made speeches. He wrote books. He helped black people to register to vote. He was arrested and put into prison. When he got out of prison, he continued to make speeches. It was dangerous work. His house was destroyed. Schools and churches were destroyed too.
In 1964, Martin Luther King, Jr. received one of the world's greatest honors, the Nobel Peace Prize. He worked for all poor people, white and black. On April 4, 1968, King was in Atlanta, Georgia to lead a march for poor workers. He was shot and died. Martin Luther King, Jr. was a great American. His most famous speech was at the March in Washington, on August28, 1963. “… I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.”
Many laws have changed since 1963, but Martin Luther King's dream is still a dream.
(1) Choose the right order of the following events.
a．King was killed in Atlanta on a march for black people.
b．He received the Nobel Peace Prize.
c．Martin Luther King became a minister after he left college.
d．Many laws have been changed after struggles by the blacks.
e．He was put into prison for his speeches for civil rights.
f．King made the famous speech “I have a dream” in 1963.
[ ]
(2) Which of the following is right?
[ ]
A．Neither Martin Luther King, Jr. nor Martin Luther King, Sr. was a minister.
B．Martin Luther King was a minister, but his father wasn't.
C．Martin Luther King, Jr. his father and Martin Luther King, Sr. were all ministers.
D．Not only Martin Luther King, but also his father was a minister.
(3) King was a powerful speaker. The sentence means ________.
[ ]
(4) King was killed because ________.
[ ]
(5) From the passage, we may infer (推断) ________.
[ ]
A．King liked to dream
B．the blacks have already had equal rights
C．there is still a lot of work for the blacks to do
D．nothing is better for the blacks than before
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