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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

  Dear Betty,

  My roommate’s family wants me to celebrate Thanksgiving Day with them in their home. I accepted the invitation, and I’m excited about going, but I’m a little nervous about it, too. The social customs in my country are different from those here, so I’m a little worried about making mistakes.

  Should I bring a gift, such as candy or flowers? Should I arrive on time or a little late?  At the dinner table, how can I know which fork or knife to use? How can I let the family know that I’m thankful for their kindness?

Yours,

Knowing Nothing

Dear Knowing Nothing,

  It’s a good idea to bring a gift when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always welcome, or you can bring a bottle of wine if you know the family drink it.

  You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Don’t get there early. If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them.

  Try to relax at the dinner table. If you don’t know how to use the right fork, knife or spoon, just watch the other guests, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, don’t be shy about asking the person next to you; it’s better to ask them than to be silently uncomfortable and nervous.

  If you like the food, say so. Of course, you’ll thank the host and hostess for the meal and for their kindness. It’s also a good idea to send a card to thank them the day after.

Yours,

Betty

1. Knowing Nothing wrote a letter to Betty to _____.

A.tell Betty some good news

B.ask for some advice

C.answer some questions

D.invite her to dinner

2.According to Betty, Knowing Nothing ______ when going to a dinner party.

A.can only bring some flowers

B.can’t bring wine

C.should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late

D.should arrive twenty minutes late

3. Betty does NOT advise Knowing Nothing to _____.

A.relax at the dinner table

B.watch the other guests

C.ask the person beside him

D.keep silent at table

 

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  Dear Betty,
  My roommate’s family wants me to celebrate Thanksgiving Day with them in their home. I accepted the invitation, and I’m excited about going, but I’m a little nervous about it, too. The social customs in my country are different from those here, so I’m a little worried about making mistakes.
  Should I bring a gift, such as candy or flowers? Should I arrive on time or a little late?  At the dinner table, how can I know which fork or knife to use? How can I let the family know that I’m thankful for their kindness?
Yours,
Knowing Nothing
Dear Knowing Nothing,
  It’s a good idea to bring a gift when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always welcome, or you can bring a bottle of wine if you know the family drink it.
  You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Don’t get there early. If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them.
  Try to relax at the dinner table. If you don’t know how to use the right fork, knife or spoon, just watch the other guests, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, don’t be shy about asking the person next to you; it’s better to ask them than to be silently uncomfortable and nervous.
  If you like the food, say so. Of course, you’ll thank the host and hostess for the meal and for their kindness. It’s also a good idea to send a card to thank them the day after.
Yours,
Betty
【小题1】 Knowing Nothing wrote a letter to Betty to _____.

A.tell Betty some good newsB.ask for some advice
C.answer some questionsD.invite her to dinner
【小题2】According to Betty, Knowing Nothing ______ when going to a dinner party.
A.can only bring some flowers
B.can’t bring wine
C.should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late
D.should arrive twenty minutes late
【小题3】 Betty does NOT advise Knowing Nothing to _____.
A.relax at the dinner tableB.watch the other guests
C.ask the person beside himD.keep silent at table

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完形填空

  After spending a weekend away with my adult son, I was so impressed by his generous heart that I sent him this letter.

  Dear son,

  I was to thank you for teaching me a very   1   lesson in life by the great example you   2  .When we were eating at that café in Bondi and a person who had   3   his hamburger didn't have enough money to pay for it, without any   4  , you went over and put the   5   $2 into his hand.

  When we were leaving, you   6   threw a five-cent coin onto the pavement and said   7   like, “Some kid will really enjoy   8   this.”

  Last week, a young man   9   me in the line at a petrol station didn't have   10   money to pay for his petrol.I asked money collector, “How much   11   is he?” she told me he had meant to put $ 15 of petrol in his car   12   he had been looking at the wrong gauge (计量表) and had put in 15   13  , which came to just over   14  .That is an easy mistake   15   both gauges run fast.

  Something made me think of you and   16   you did that night at the café in Bondi.I handed the man $6.He was so   17   and said, “but why would you do this for me?” I just smiled as I thought of you.

  Thank you, son, for teaching me that “it's   18   to give than receive”.Now when I see a five-cent coin on the   19   and want to pick it up, I think of you and leave it   20  , just in case some kid will get a kick out of finding it.

Love always, Mum

(1)

[  ]

A.

humorous

B.

private

C.

reasonable

D.

valuable

(2)

[  ]

A.

followed

B.

gave

C.

set

D.

took

(3)

[  ]

A.

ordered

B.

booked

C.

offered

D.

bought

(4)

[  ]

A.

hesitation

B.

doubt

C.

permission

D.

difficulty

(5)

[  ]

A.

other

B.

last

C.

extra

D.

rest

(6)

[  ]

A.

again

B.

already

C.

only

D.

also

(7)

[  ]

A.

nothing

B.

everything

C.

anything

D.

something

(8)

[  ]

A.

finding

B.

accepting

C.

looking for

D.

pointing at

(9)

[  ]

A.

behind

B.

beyond

C.

ahead of

D.

next to

(10)

[  ]

A.

much

B.

some

C.

any

D.

enough

(11)

[  ]

A.

far

B.

long

C.

short

D.

high

(12)

[  ]

A.

and

B.

but

C.

so

D.

while

(13)

[  ]

A.

liters

B.

kilograms

C.

pounds

D.

kilometers

(14)

[  ]

A.

$15

B.

$20

C.

$25

D.

$30

(15)

[  ]

A.

until

B.

as

C.

although

D.

unless

(16)

[  ]

A.

what

B.

which

C.

whatever

D.

whichever

(17)

[  ]

A.

excited

B.

surprised

C.

interested

D.

encouraged

(18)

[  ]

A.

easier

B.

better

C.

faster

D.

worse

(19)

[  ]

A.

corner

B.

way

C.

ground

D.

carpet.

(20)

[  ]

A.

there

B.

here

C.

out

D.

around

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  We each have a memory(记忆力). That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
  A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
  But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
58. Some people can easily learn many things by heart because ____________.
A.they always sleep very well    B.they often eat good food
C.they read a lot of books       D.they have very good memories
59. Everybody learns his mother language ____________.
 A.at the age of six           B.when he is a small child
 C.after he goes to school       D.when he can read and write
60. Before a child can speak, he must _____________.
 A.read and write             B.make sentences
 C.hear and remember the sounds  D.think hard
61.Your memory will become better and better _______________.
  A.if you have plenty of good food  
 B.if you do more and more exercises
 C.if you do morning exercises every day
 D.if you get up early

              

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阅读理解

  Judging from recent surveys, most experts in sleep behavior agree that there is virtually an epidemic(流行病)of sleepiness in the nation.“I can’t think of a single study that hasn’t found Americans getting less sleep than they ought to,” says Dr David.Even people who think they are sleeping enough would probably be better off with more rest.

  The beginning of our sleep-deficit crisis can be traced back to the invention of the light bulb a century age.From diary entries and our personal accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries, sleep scientists have reached the conclusion that the average person used to sleep about 9.5 hours a night.“The best sleep habits once were forced on us, when we had nothing to do in the evening down on the farm, and it was dark.” By the 1950s and 1960s, the sleep schedule had been reduced dramatically, to between 7.5 and 8 hours, and most people had to wake to an alarm clock.“People cheat in their sleep, and they don’t even realize they’re doing it,” says Dr David.“They think they’re okay because they can get by on 6.5 hours, when they really need 7.5, 8 or even more to feel ideally energetic.”

  Perhaps the most merciless robber of sleep, researchers say, is the complexity of the day.Whenever pressures from work, family, friends and community increase, many people consider sleep the least expensive item on their programme.“In our society, you’re considered dynamic if you say you need only 5.5 hours’ sleep.If you’ve got to get 8.5 hours, people think you lack drive and ambition.”

  To determine the consequences of sleep-deficit, researchers have put subjects through a set of psychological and performance tests requiring them, for instance, to add columns of numbers or recall a passage read to them only minutes earlier.“We’ve found that if you’re in sleep-deficit, performance suffers,” says Dr David.“Short-term memory is weakened, as are abilities to make decisions and to concentrate.”

(1)

What is the main topic of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Research on the causes and consequences of sleep-deficit.

B.

The epidemic of sleepiness in the modern times.

C.

The history of people’s sleeping patterns.

D.

The minimum of our sleeping hours.

(2)

Which of the following is Di David’s opinion?

[  ]

A.

People who think they are sleeping enough are better off than those who don’t.

B.

Some people can remain energetic with only 6.5 hours’ sleep a night.

C.

If they get 8.5 hours’ sleep, people will be full of drive and ambition.

D.

People’s mental power suffers if they are lacking in sleep.

(3)

People in the 18th and 19th centuries slept about 9.5 hours a night because __________.

[  ]

A.

they were forced by their parents to do so

B.

they knew what was best for their health

C.

they had no electricity

D.

they were not so dynamic and ambitious as modern people are

(4)

The major cause of sleep-deficit of modern people is __________.

[  ]

A.

the endless TV programmes in the evenings and the Internet

B.

the pressures of the day

C.

the sufficient energy modern people usually have

D.

loud noises in modern cities

(5)

What does the word “subjects” in the last paragraph mean?

[  ]

A.

Persons or things being discussed or described.

B.

Branched of knowledge studied in a school.

C.

Persons or things being treated in a certain way or being experimented on.

D.

Any member of a state apart from the supreme ruler.

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