题目列表(包括答案和解析)
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中),选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
On a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. People quickly going home for the weekend 36 their paces and put some 37 into the hat of the young man.
The next day, the young artist came again, and put his 38 on the ground gently. Different from the day before, he 39 a large piece of paper on the ground and put some stones on it. Then he 40 the violin and began playing.
Before long, the young violinist was 41 by people, who were all attracted by the words on that paper. It said, “ 42 , a gentleman named George Sang put a(n) 43 thing into my hat 44 . Please come to claim it soon.”
It caused a great excitement and people 45 what it could be. After about half an hour, a middle-aged man ran there in a hurry and 46 through the crowd to the violinist and grabbed his 47 and said, “Yes, it’s you. I knew that you’re an 48 man and would certainly come here.”
The violinist took out a lottery ticket(彩票) on which George Sang’s name was seen and gave it to George, who 49 the lottery ticket and kissed it, then he 50 with the violinist.
The story turned out to be like this: George Sang 51 a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards opened yesterday and he won a prize of $500, 000. So he felt very 52 after work the night before and felt the music was so wonderful that he put 50 dollars in the hat. 53 , the lottery ticket was also thrown in.
Through our lives, we can gain a lot and lose so much. But being honest 54 always be with us. If we bear ourselves in a dishonest way, we may succeed 55 . However, from the long-term view, we will be losers.
36.A. sped up B. slowed down C. set D. kept
37.A. money B. tickets C. food D. cards
38.A. violin B. wallet C. hat D. note
39.A. found B. noticed C. laid D. stuck
40.A. moved B. cleaned C. admired D. adjusted
41.A. surrounded B. praised C. encouraged D. questioned
42.A. Last week B. Yesterday morning C. This afternoon D. Last night
43.A. useful B. important C. new D. strange
44.A. on purpose B. at once C. by mistake D. with care
45.A. knew B. wondered C. realized D. noticed
46.A. walked B. forced C. passed D. rushed
47.A. violin B. ticket C. shoulders D. ears
48.A. honest B. interesting C. important D. exciting
49.A. seized B. received C. dropped D. purchased
50.A. argued B. danced C. left D. stayed
51.A. printed B. possessed C. lost D. bought
52.A. happy B. desperate C. grateful D. hopeful
53.A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Fortunately
54.A. can B. may C. should D. would
55.A. finally B. completely C. happily D. temporarily
Electronic books have changed the way many people read for pleasure. Now online textbooks are changing the way some students learn and some teachers teach.
More than one hundred seventy-five thousand students attend the public schools in Fairfax County, Virginia, outside Washington. Last year, the school system used digital books in fifteen schools. This school year, middle schools and high schools changed from printed to electronic textbooks in their social studies classes.
Luke Rosa is a history teacher at Falls Church High School. His students work on laptop computers at school. He explains the idea to them this way. “I mean, it’s just like a regular textbook, except it’s got it all online.”
Peter Noonan, an assistant superintendent (助理监督) of schools, said, “The world’s changing. And the online textbooks can change right along with the events that are happening.” Digital books also cost less than printed textbooks, he said.
A student named Melanie Reuter said, “I don’t have to carry a textbook around, so that’s nice.”
But another student said, “I don’t like it because the Internet sometimes doesn’t work.”
Students also need access to the Internet when they are not at school. About ten percent of students in Fairfax Country do not have a computer or online access at home. Public libraries in the country have free Internet. There are also after-school computer labs as well as computer clubhouse supported by the country. Middle school student Slieman Hakim is happy about that. He said, “My family only has one computer; my sister and I both do our homework on it. So I come here to do my homework. It’s good.”
Other school systems in the area are also considering online textbooks.
【小题1】Which of the following is /are NOT used when students have social studies classes?
| A.Paper textbooks. | B.The Internet. |
| C.Computers. | D.Electronic textbooks. |
| A.they are more expensive |
| B.they can’t be used if the computer is offline |
| C.they’re soon out of date |
| D.reading online does harm to the students’ eyes |
| A.He is offered a free computer to do his homework. |
| B.He doesn’t have to do his homework at home. |
| C.He has access to the Internet to study at any place. |
| D.He needn’t share a computer with his sister to do homework. |
| A.The lessons online are completely different from those in paper textbooks. |
| B.Digital textbooks are more beautiful than paper textbooks. |
| C.All students like digital textbooks because they are new. |
| D.Students can do their homework in the computer clubhouses. |
| A.report the use of electronic textbooks in school |
| B.show how to use electronic textbooks |
| C.encourage more schools to use electronic textbooks |
| D.tell readers electronic textbooks will replace regular textbooks |
Moving to a new city and state was difficult for me, especially in winter. Little did I know that a Colorado snowstorm would greet me after I had been in my new home for only a week.
I just missed home. But more than the old house and the beach, I missed Stacey, my best friend. And I missed our lovely tea. Going to a sweet little tearoom, we had discovered was a special treat for us. The place was a Victorian dream, with delicate teacups and tablecloths with flower prints. The hat shelf near the front door swept us back to childhood. Stacey and I became little girls, trying on different hats until we found the perfect one for our dress-up tea party. We would then choose a lovely table and order our tea. That was a precious time, filled with laughter between scones(煎饼) and sharing our lives between tiny cucumber sandwiches.
Springtime descended upon Denver, and the sun lightened my heart. But I still fought loneliness almost every day. I decided to explore the Denver area. While my husband went to the office, I took time to see what our new area had to offer.
One day, I was walking along the street when suddenly the words "Tea Leaves" caught my eye. A tea room? Here, in the land of loneliness and pain?
I walked through the doors, and tears came to my eyes. It was a beautiful room, not Victorian, but simple and lovely.
I sat down and ordered a pot of tea, a cucumber sandwich, and some scones.It felt silly and wonderful --- and it felt like home. For the first time since moving, I felt as if this new city and state could be, would eventually be, my home. I would come back here and bring new friends. When Stacey visited, we would come here.
I lifted my cup and made a silent toast. I toasted Stacey, whom I missed ly, and I toasted the sweet little tearoom that lessened my pain.
1. The author's hometown ______________.
A.never snows
B.is still warm in winter
C.has a long history
D.is in an area by the sea
2. The underlined word "treat" in Paragraph 2 probable means ____________.
A.delicious food B.something pleasant
C.service D.a kind of tea party
3. We can know from Paragraph 3 that the author ______________.
A.didn't adapt to the new life
B.felt comfortable in the new environment in spring
C.didn't feel lonely any more in spring
D.wanted to actively adapt to the new environment
4.Which of the following about "Tea Leaves" is true?
A.It made the author recall her childhood.
B.It looks silly and wonderful.
C.Cucumber sandwiches and scones are its specialties.
D.It touched the author.
5.We can infer from the text that the author would probably ____________.
A.open her own teahouse
B.ask the owner of the teahouse to decorate it like a home
C.make new friends in Denver
D.go back to her hometown to visit Stacey
_____ this is only a small town, it’s crowded tourists who come here all year round.
A.. Since B. Unless C. Once D. Although
改正下面短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在答题卡该行右边横线上画一个勾(√),请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.原行没有错的不要改。
Behind my apartment, there is used to be a dirty and 1.___________
messy comer. Bits of plastic bags hanged on the trees. 2.___________
Broken bottles were left laying here and there. There was 3.___________
a damaging car in the center. The whole comer gave off an 4.________
unpleasant smell. One year ago, we decided to turn it in a 5.___________
beautiful park. Since then, great changes have been taken place 6.________
in that comer. All the rubbish have been cleared away. Flowers 7.____
and young trees have planted all over. Now birds come 8.___________
here to sing, children come here to play, and adults come here 9.________
to enjoy our peaceful life. It has taken on a new look. 10.__________
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