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  NBC News and news services

  Updated:1∶15.pm.

  ET Jan.9,2006

  TALLMANSVILLE, W.Va.-Eleven miners who died in the Sago disaster could have walked out alive had they known that there was healthier air less than 2,000 feet away, the head of the mining company told NBC News in an interview aired on zMonday-exactly a week to the day that the men sat trapped in the mine awaiting rescuers who arrived too late for all but one survivor.

 ”They were headed into an unknown,” International Coal Group CEO Ben Haield said.“They had no way of knowing how big, how disastrous the explosion was.In hindsight, if they had known that the smoke was only extremely dense in an area of perhaps 1,000 or 1,500 feet, yes they could have moved to fresh air, yes they could have survived, but they had no way of knowing that.”

 ”It’s over two miles to the outside and they no doubt would have been concerned that they can’t walk through two miles of smoke,” he added.“If they had known that it was only 1,500 or 42,000 feet of smoke certainly they could have come on out and yes they could have been saved.”

  Haield called it a tragedy that was”unavoidable and horribly sad” because the miners, even though they had breathing devices, did exactly what they had been taught to do:hunker down(蹲下)and wait for rescuers.

  Crews did not know the location of the miners while they awaited rescue and had no way to communicate with them.

  The men appeared to have died after about 10 hours and the rescuers only arrived after about 40 hours.Eleven men died awaiting rescue, one died in the blast that caused the disaster and a 13th survived.

(1)

Which of the following is the most suitable headline for this news report?

[  ]

A.

Mine explosion kills twelve.

B.

Fallen miners were not far from safety.

C.

International Coal Group CEO expresses condolences on(衰悼)death of miners.

D.

Fear of walking long distance leads to death.

(2)

The underlined word”dense” in Paragraph 4 means ________.

[  ]

A.

poisonous

B.

harmful

C.

light

D.

thick

(3)

The underlined paragraph implies that ________.

[  ]

A.

some safety knowledge may mislead victims in a particular situation

B.

all the trapped miners could have survived if they had not hunkered down

C.

to avoid similar tragedies, it is better not to teach miners what to do in case of danger

D.

the miners’ ignorance of proper safety measures lead to the tragedy

(4)

Which of the following statements is true according to the text?

[  ]

A.

One miner survived the accident by moving to fresh air on his own.

B.

The trapped miners did not walk out to safety because they could not tell their location.

C.

The only survivor was rescued around 40 hours after the explosion.

D.

Twelve miners died after sitting trapped in the mine for about 10 hours.

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War, money and power are a few things that countries and people are concerned about. __1__ I agree that those things are important, I believe that everyone should start to __2__ more on a growing problem—global warming.

Global warming will not only __3__ our country and our generation, but also the entire __4__ and future generations. It is __5__ because the weather has been a lot warmer over the past few years, which __6__ the melting(融化) of the ice in the Antarctic. This will soon cause water levels to __7__ and flood parts of the world.

Many people ignore this problem because they feel __8__ they can't do anything about it and have more __9__ things to worry about. If we all __10__ so, then our ozone layer(臭氧层) will be __11__ and the planet will no longer be able to make life continue to exist. We should do our best to limit the use of our planet's __12__ resources(资源) and keep our air clean. __13__, future generations will suffer from our __14__.

Some might feel that they can't stop global warming from __15__. But if every single person does his or her part in keeping the air clean, then it will become a __16__ effort. Sure, there are some things that cause pollution and that we won't be able to __17__ change. This may include cars burning oil, but we can __18__ adjust some of these things. People can start carpooling, taking the bus, riding their bikes, or __19__ just walking.

If everyone takes __20__ now, I believe we can start seeing remarkable results within a few years.

1.A.When    B.As       C.How       D.Though

2.A.depend   B.focus      C.hang      D.remark

3.A.annoy    B.interrupt    C.affect     D.confuse

4.A.world    B.continent    C.industry    D.climate

5.A.failing   B.completing   C.changing    D.occurring

6.A.lies in   B.results in   C.suffers from  D.escapes from

7.A.reduce   B.rise      C.drop      D.move

8.A.as if    B.in case    C.even though   D.if only

9.A.popular   B.suitable    C.important    D.difficult

10.A.do     B.keep      C.like       D.find

11.A.protected B.strengthened  C.destroyed    D.surrounded

12.A.unlimited B.natural    C.recycled     D.industrial

13.A.Therefore B.Otherwise   C.However     D.Instead

14.A.illnesses B.failures    C.decisions    D.mistakes

15.A.continuing B.arriving   C.improving     D.disappearing

16.A.physical  B.mental    C.national      D.worldwide

17.A.slightly  B.fully     C.hardly      D.slowly

18.A.at least  B.at most   C.at first      D.at last

19.A.yet     B.even    C.still      D.thus

20.A.time     B.turns   C.action     D.arms

 

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It was a cold, wet day when 14­year­old Wasana Sanjeewa reached St. Anthony's College. Waiting __31__ his classroom for his classmates to arrive, Wasana looked at the __32__. Then he noticed enormous amounts of rainwater flowing down the hill behind the classroom. For a few minutes, Wasana _33__ the water, wondering why it looked so __34__.

Then it hit him — the scene was similar to the slides he was shown during Disaster Management classes.

__35__ an approaching disaster, Wasana swung into action. “Run, run, don't stay here! The rocks on the hill are going to fall on us!” he __36__ and all the students ran to the open area.Then Wasana ran over to __37__ Principal Nihal Gurauinghe what was happening.

After __38__ the hill, Gurauinghe knew the school was in trouble. He and some teachers __39__ to stop the waterflow, but they were too __40__: huge rocks fell down the hill with sand and mud, and the entire school was destroyed.

When Wasana __41__ home later that day, his white uniform covered in mud, he got the __42___ from his mother. He tried to explain that he had __43__ two hundred schoolmates __44__ she didn't believe him.

His mother __45__ realized he was telling the truth when she saw a TV report about the __46__. Filled with pride, she hugged Wasana and said that he was indeed a __47__.

No one was hurt in the incident because of Wasana's __48__ action and careful observation.

“Wasana's action __49__ us that sometimes we cannot wait until something happens before we take action. It __50___ be too late by then,” Gurauinghe said.

1.                A.inside        B.behind         C.outside   D.over

 

2.                A.sun            B.rain            C.snow D.fog

 

3.                A.pointed at       B.decided on      C.kept on   D.stared at

 

4.                A.familiar         B.special         C.fresh D.random

 

5.                A.Banning        B.Imagining       C.Predicting D.Hearing

 

6.                A.explained       B.shouted        C.concluded D.whispered

 

7.                A.ask            B.promise        C.tell  D.persuade

 

8.                A.inspecting       B.describing       C.measuring D.assessing

 

9.                A.chose          B.tried           C.helped   D.agreed

 

10.               A.late           B.mild           C.blank D.anxious

 

11.               A.missed         B.left            C.moved    D.returned

 

12.               A.reward         B.blame          C.effect D.faith

 

13.               A.cured          B.fought         C.saved D.guided

 

14.               A.so             B.or             C.for   D.but

 

15.               A.naturally        B.necessarily      C.completely D.finally

 

16.               A.adventure      B.disaster        C.failure D.experience

 

17.               A.loser          B.fool           C.hero  D.star

 

18.               A.quiet          B.tough          C.quick D.safe

 

19.               A.taught         B.interested      C.warned   D.confused

 

20.               A.might          B.has to          C.must  D.ought to

 

 

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There was a temple, in front of  which stood an ancient banyan ( 菩提树 ). One ____

morning, a monk got up to____the courtyard and noticed the fallen leaves were everywhere. He couldn’t help worrying and stared at the tree to____. Suddenly he dropped the broom and rushed to his master’s room. He knocked at the door to request for____.

When the master caught sight of his worried____,he thought something must have taken place. He asked with ____,“Why are you in a panic?”

The young monk was full of____and questioned,“Master, you persuade us to struggle to____our moral character and grasp the truth. However, even though I learn them well, it is hard to avoid____. Till then, aren't we just like the leaves in autumn or the deadwood in winter? And we will be buried by a handful of soil?”

Having heard it, the master pointed at the ancient banyan and____to him,“There is no____to worry about it. With winds blowing hard and the snow falling down heavily,the leaves in autumn and the deadwood in winter will climb back to the trees____and become the flowers in spring and grow up into the leaves in summer.”

“Why don't I see it?”

“The____is that there isn't any view in your heart, so you can't see the bloom.”

Facing the dancing leaves and____they will be in bloom, you need to be optimistic.  There are always some miseries which may____you when you are unprepared, but we don't need to worry for the____of this day.

Treat life with the attitude of optimism, because it can not only____the pain and misfortune, but also bring a kind of____mood to you. As long as the____is in the heart, the paths full of the sweet smell of flowers are____.

1.A.spring            B.summer      C.autumn         D.winter

2.A.take up    B.make up      C.bring up      D.clean up

3.A.sign B.sigh     C.admire         D.cheer

4.A.interview B.invitation     C.arrangementD.description

5.A.expression       B.impression  C.attitude       D.behavior

6.A.excitement       B.anger  C.concern      D.courage

7.A.doubt       B.pride  C.respect        D.enthusiasm

8.A.change     B.develop       C.show   D.discover

9.A.danger     B.death  C.growth         D.accident

10.A.announced    B.suggested   C.explained    D.declared

11.A.wonder B.choice         C.use      D.need

12.A.quickly   B.silently         C.badly  D.worriedly

13.A.result     B.answer        C.reason         D.course

14.A.imagining        B.realizing      C.demanding D.designing

15.A.relieve   B.occupy        C.strike  D.abandon

16.A.beginning       B.arrival C.harm   D.dream

17.A.agree     B.dissolve       C.compare     D.choose

18.A.disappointed B.puzzled        C.satisfied       D.left

19.A.environment B.view    C.point   D.sight

20.A.somewhere   B.everywhere         C.somehow    D.anyhow

 

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My brother,Mark,died in a traffic accident four years ago. He was my big brother and    36   looked after me. I am    37   today for all of the special times we had as running partners,and times    38   driving to different races,where we had so many    39   about life in general. I    40   these talks terribly at this time of the year.

   41  ,I am so happy he shared with me the    42   of his faith. He was always so    43   to people,and I had been with him many times    44  we pulled over to help someone in need,   45   a smile and helping them get back on the road. So I was not    46   when he told me of the time when he was    47    in college. It was the end of the month. To make matters worse,it was Friday and he had no    48   in his pocket for the weekend. Payday was Monday and he had no gas money to get home to    49   my dad and no money to buy food but he had faith that helping others    50   helping yourself.

On his way home from classes that day,as he was driving along,he noticed a guy ahead of him    51   his lumber (木材) all over the road as he turned the corner. Mark    52   right over and helped him load the lumber back into his truck. The guy was so thankful and    53   his hand to Mark,and in it was one hundred dollars. Mark couldn’t believe his    54  . He told him that was unnecessary but the man     55   and off he drove.

I still think of Mark sitting there telling me that story, with tears in his eyes, and how faithful he was.

1.                A.hardly        B.never          C.sometimes D.always

 

2.                A.successful       B.thankful        C.cheerful  D.hopeful

 

3.                A.spared         B.wasted         C.spent D.saved

 

4.                A.questions       B.arguments       C.differences    D.conversations

 

5.                A.miss           B.remember      C.keep D.fear

 

6.                A.However       B.So             C.Then D.If

 

7.                A.record         B.belief          C.story D.secret

 

8.                A.careful         B.helpful         C.powerful  D.grateful

 

9.                A.because        B.while           C.until D.when

 

10.               A.sharing         B.forcing         C.recognizing D.understanding

 

11.               A.pleased        B.worried        C.surprised  D.excited

 

12.               A.never        B.yet            C.even D.still

 

13.               A.food           B.money         C.paper D.key

 

14.               A.change         B.attend         C.see   D.persuade

 

15.               A.means         B.follows         C.explains   D.agrees

 

16.               A.carry          B.lose           C.arrange   D.place

 

17.               A.pushed         B.moved         C.pulled D.walked

 

18.               A.raised          B.held           C.offered   D.shook

 

19.               A.eyes           B.ears           C.mind D.feeling

 

20.               A.complained     B.apologized      C.regretted  D.insisted

 

 

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