完成句子（共7小题，每空0.5分，满分10分）

71. 如果你想知道如何翻译这个句子，你最好查字典。

If you want to know how to translate this sentence, you had better ______  ______ a dictionary.

72. 努力提高工人的工作条件是值得做的事情。

It is _______ to_______ working _______ for factory workers.

73. 很明显，他在尽力屏住呼吸。

It was _______ that he was trying to ______ his ______.

74. 他已经负债很久。对他来说，如何谋生成了个大问题。

He has been ______ ______ for a long time. How to earn ______ _______   is a big problem.

75. 既然我们已经完成了设计，就该轮到公司进行建设了。

_______ _______ we have finished the design, the company in its turn, will do the _______.

76. 她的衣着和行为证实了我的猜想——她确实很富有。

Her clothes and behavior _______ my guess ______ she was quite wealthy.

77. 使用过多的化肥导致了严重的问题。

_______ too much chemical fertilizer ______ ______ serious problems.

阅读理解

　　Language learning begins with listening. Children are greatly different in the amount(数量) of listening they need before they start speaking, and children who start speaking late are often long listeners. Most children will “obey”(服从) spoken instructions some time before they can speak, though the word “obey” can hardly describe the cooperation(合作) shown by the children. Before they can speak, many children will also ask questions by gestures(手势) and by making noises.

　　It is agreed that babies enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two special noises are used by them to show their happiness, pain, friendliness, and so on. But since these cannot be said to be a kind of communication, they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language. From about three months old they play with sounds for enjoyment, and by six months they are able to add new sounds to their store. This self-imitation(自我模仿) leads to deliberate(有意的) imitation of sounds made or words spoken to them by other people. The problem then arises is that can these imitations be considered as speech?

　　It is a problem we need not get our teeth into(全身心地做……). The meaning of a word depends on what a special person means by it in a special situation, and what a child means by a word will change as he gets more experience of the world.

　　Playful and meaningless imitation of what other people say continues after the child has begun to speak for himself. I wonder, however, whether anything is gained when parents try to use this ability to teach new sounds.

1．Before children start speaking, ________.

[　　]

A．they need equal amounts of listening

B．they need different amounts of listening

C．they can all cooperate with the adults(成年人) by obeying spoken instructions

D．they can't understand and obey the adults' spoken instructions

2．Children who start speaking late ________.

[　　]

A．may have problems with their hearing

B．probably do not hear enough language spoken around them

C．usually pay close attention to what they hear

D．often take a long time in leaning to listen properly

3．The problem that a baby's imitations can be considered as speech ________.

[　　]

A．is important because words have different meanings for different people

B．is not especially important because the changeover takes place gradually

C．is one that can never be properly understood because the meaning of words changes with age

D．is one that should be completely ignored because children's use of words is often meaningless

4．Baby's first noises are ________.

[　　]

A．a reflection(映射) of his moods(情绪) and feelings

B．an early form of language

C．a sign that he means to tell you something

D．an imitation of the speech of adults

5．From the last paragraph we know that ________.

[　　]

A．parents can never hope to teach their children new sounds

B．children no longer imitate people after they begin to speak for themselves

C．children who are good at imitating learn new sounds more quickly

D．even after they have learnt to speak children still enjoy imitating

完成句子 （ 共7小题，每空0.5分，满分10分）

71. 如果你想知道如何翻译这个句子，你最好查字典。

If you want to know how to translate this sentence, you had better ______  ______ a dictionary.

72. 努力提高工人的工作条件是值得做的事情。

It is _______ to_______ working _______ for factory workers.

73. 很明显，他在尽力屏住呼吸。

It was _______ that he was trying to ______ his ______.

74. 他已经负债很久。对他来说，如何谋生成了个大问题。

He has been ______ ______ for a long time. How to earn ______ _______   is a big problem.

75. 既然我们已经完成了设计，就该轮到公司进行建设了。

_______ _______ we have finished the design, the company in its turn, will do the _______.

76. 她的衣着和行为证实了我的猜想——她确实很富有。

Her clothes and behavior _______ my guess ______ she was quite wealthy.

77. 使用过多的化肥导致了严重的问题。

_______ too much chemical fertilizer ______ ______ serious problems.

书面表达

　　据报道，2008年北京奥运会将选拔约10万名志愿者为之服务。请你以“Dos and Don'ts for the 2008 Olympic Volunteers”为题，用英语写一篇短文，讨论志愿者应该做什么，不应该做什么。短文应包括下表中的内容：

注意：1.对所给要点，不要简单翻译，要有适当发挥。

　　2.词数120左右，短文中已写好的部分，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：形象n．image。

　　It is reported that about 100 000 people will be chosen as 

volunteers for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing. What should 

the volunteers do and what should they not do?

____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

　　If I have the honour to be chosen as a volun teer, _______

______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________