题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Jim lived with his parents until he was 21 years old,and then he got a job in another town.He found a little comfortable 1 which had two bedrooms,a small kitchen and a bathroom,and he lived there on his 2 At first he 3 the flat himself,but he didn't want to 4 on doing this,so he decided to find someone else to do it for him.Soon one of his friends 5 Mrs Roper him.Mrs Roper was an old lady.She 6 with pleasure to come to his flat every morning for an hour.She 7 to wash dishes,iron his shirts and 8 the place tidy and clean.One day, 9 Mrs Roper had been working for two weeks,Jim looked at the 10 in his bedroom and thought,“The mirror is covered with 11 .Mrs Roper's forgotten to clean it.l can write on it with my 12 .” So he wrote a message 13 the dust, “I'm coughing whenever I 14 because everything in this room is very 15 .” That evening he came home from work and went into his 16 and looked at the mirror.“That 17 woman still hasn't cleaned it,”he said to himself,“All I need is a 18 .”
But then he found a new 19 in front of the mirror.He 20 it up and read the words on it,“Cough medicine.”
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阅读下面的短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中动词的适当形式。
No one knows 1 how the earth began, as it happened so long ago.However, according to a widely 2 (accept)theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” 3 threw matter in all directions. 4 several billion years afterwards, the earth was still just a cloud of dust.What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago 5 the dust settled into a solid 6 .The earth became 7 violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.It exploded loudly with fire and rock.They were 8 time to produce carbon, nitrogen, water vapor and other gases, which were 9 (make)the earth’s atmosphere.What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its 10 .
完形填空
During the dust-blown thirties, everyone fell on hard times. The year 1 10, we drew names at our little school to see whom we'd 2 Christmas gifts with. I picked Helen's name. Helen was a new girl. Her family 3 in a house someone had deserted.
Every day Helen wore the 4 brown dress to school, some of the neighbors whispered that Helen's daddy was 5 , and that he drank. Some didn't 6 want their kids to be friends with Helen.
One day in December I said to Mom,“Wouldn't it be nice to get Helen a 7 for Christmas?”Mom agreed, 8 I could see from her expression that there was no extra money for material. She had bought the material for me and my sisters and our dresses were almost 9 “There must be a way,”I 10 . Mom hugged me.“I wish there was a way,”she said.
The next morning Mom called me into the kitchen.“I have a(an) 11 ,”she said.“You and Helen are the same 12 . If you gave her your new red dress, I could fix you up the wool plaid(格子花呢)one that your cousin Esther sent.”I got a special feeling in my stomach. Give Helen my new dress? 13 I could respond, Mom said quickly,“I'll go ahead and fix the plaid dress and you can give her that, so she will have a 14 dress to wear for Christmas.”
“Give the red dress to Helen,”I said.“I want her to have it.” “Are you 15 ?” “I am sure. Absolutely.”When Helen came into the room Mom handed her the new red dress. A look of 16 filled Helen's face. She hugged Mom. Helen took it and 17 it in front of her.“Thank you, thank you, thank--”she said to me.“I'm so 18 .”I was feeling happy, too. Helen moved away shortly after that and I never 19 her again. Me, the plaid dress became one of my 20 .
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(1) A.got |
B.turned |
C.changed |
D.became |
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(2) A.gave |
B.bought |
C.showed |
D.exchange |
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(3) A.stayed |
B.remained |
C.lived |
D.worked |
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(4) A.same |
B.dirty |
C.new |
D.beautiful |
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(5) A.cruel |
B.lazy |
C.rude |
D.diligent |
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(6) A.still |
B.yet |
C.ever |
D.even |
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(7) A.dress |
B.gift |
C.favour |
D.meal |
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(8) A.so |
B.and |
C.but |
D.therefore |
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(9) A.worn |
B.finished |
C.given |
D.taken |
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(10) A.suggested |
B.required |
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C.requested |
D.insisted |
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(11) A.idea |
B.hope |
C.way |
D.word |
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(12) A.length |
B.age |
C.size |
D.body |
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(13) A.when |
B.Before |
C.As |
D.After |
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(14) A.red |
B.suitable |
C.lovely |
D.different |
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(15) A.sure |
B.willing |
C.convenient |
D.joking |
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(16) A.astonishment |
B.satisfaction |
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C.wonder |
D.happiness |
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(17) A.seized |
B.held |
C.caught |
D.brought |
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(18) A.shocked |
B.frightened |
C.sorry |
D.happy |
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(19) A.saw |
B.liked |
C.heard |
D.helped |
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(20) A.experiences |
B.treasures |
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C.favorites |
D.moments |
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第二部分 阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Residents along Australia’s east coast awoke in the morning to an orange sky as winds swept millions of tons of red dust from the country’s inland and dumped it on Sydney.
Tanya Ferguson,living in Sydney,saw that the room was completely orange.She thought there was a bush fire.But when she went outside,the entire city was covered in a film of orange dust.
“It was like being in the outback(澳大利亚内陆),but it was right here in the city,”she said On that day,a big dust storm swept through Sydney.It covered the city in orange dust for about eight hours,making landmarks such as the Sydney Opera House and Harbor Bridge invisible.
The storm affected the transportation system.Flights were delayed.Roads were busy as drivers struggled in the difficult conditions.Children and the elderly were told to stay indoors until the dust had cleared.Later strong winds blew it out to the sea and up the coast.
No one was hurt in the storm,though health officials answered hundreds of calls from
people with breathing difficulties.Emergency services responded to hundreds of calls about
tree branches brought down by strong winds.
Dust storms are common in the Australian outback,where the land is arid(贫瘠的).But the storms rarely reach the coastal regions.
Officials said it was the worst dust storm of the past 70 years.Air pollution levels were
15,500 micrograms of pollutants per cubic meter.
“On a clear day the pollutants are around 10—20 micrograms per cubic meter,”said Chris
Eiser of the NSW department of the environment.
Experts said that dry conditions in the outback and strong winds caused the sandstorm.
“Ten very dry years over inland southern Australia and very strong winds have combined to produce the storm,”said Nigel Tapper,an environmental scientist at Monash University, Australia.
56.The article is about .
A.the causes of the major dust storm in Australian cities
B.different reactions to a dust storm in Australia
C.the damage caused by the big dust storm in Australia
D.the worst dust storm in Australia in the past 70 years
57.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The dust storm didn’t blow up to the coastal regions of Australia.
B.The level of air pollution was very high due to the dust storm.
C.People called the emergency service because they had got lost.
D.Children stayed indoors for the schooling had been cancelled.
58.From the passage we can see that .
A.Tanya Ferguson lives in the Australian outback at the moment
B.a bush fire may have brought the orange dust along the coast
C.this terrible sandstorm lasted about 24 hours after it hit the city
D.Sydney’s landmarks were out of sight when the storm happened
59.The tone of the article is .
A.worried B.sympathetic C.objective D.Angry
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