题目列表(包括答案和解析)
It may help you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speech.At some point in every speech,every speaker says something that is not understood exactly as he has planned.Fortunately,such moments are usually not obvious(明显的) to the listeners.Why?Because the listeners do not know what the speaker plans to say.They hear only what the speaker does say.If you lose your place for a moment,wrongly change the order of a couple of sentences,or forget to pause at a certain point,no one will be any the wiser.When such moments occur,don’t worry about them.Just continue as if nothing happened.
Even if you do make an obvious mistake during a speech,that doesn’t really matter.If you have ever listened to Martin Luther King’s famous speech—“I Have a Dream”,you may notice that he stumbles(结巴) over his words twice during the speech.Most likely,however,you don’t remember.Why?Because you were fixing your attention on his message rather than on his way of speech-making.
People care a lot about making a mistake in a speech because they regard speech-making as a kind of performance rather than as an act of communication(交流).They feel the listeners are like judges in an ice-skating competition.But,in fact,the listeners are not looking for a perfect performance.They are looking for a well-thought-out speech that expresses the speaker’s ideas clearly and directly.Sometimes a mistake or two can actually increase a speaker’s attractiveness by making him more human.
As you work on your speech,don’t worry about being perfect.Once you free your mind of this,you will find it much easier to give your speech freely.
【小题1】The underlined part in the first paragraph means that no one will _______.
| A.be smarter than you | B.notice your mistakes |
| C.do better than you | D.know what you are talking about |
| A.your attention is on the content |
| B.you don’t fully understand the speech |
| C.you don’t know what the speaker plans to say |
| D.you find the way of speech-making more important |
| A.giving a speech is like giving a performance |
| B.one or two mistakes in a speech may not be bad |
| C.the listeners should pay more attention to how a speech is made |
| D.the more mistakes a speaker makes,the more attractive he will be |
| A.How to Be a Perfect Speaker |
| B.How to Make a Perfect Speech |
| C.Don’t Expect a Perfect Speech |
| D.Don’t Expect Mistakes in a Speech |
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右
边横线上画一个(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Here is my idea about how a friend is like. Firstly,
【小题1】. ___________
a friend is someone you can share your secrets. If you
【小题2】. ___________
tell him a secret, never will he talks about it with anybody
【小题3】.___________
else. Besides, a friend is always good listener when you
【小题4】. ___________
need one. After hear your sad stories, he will say some
【小题5】. ___________
words that is nice and warm. Still, your happiness makes
【小题6】. ___________
him happily too. What’s more, a good friend is willing to
【小题7】. ___________
offer the help to which you need, or can at least give you
【小题8】._______
____
some advices. In a word, friends are those you like and
【小题9】.___________
trust, and you will enjoy every minute that you spent with
【小题10】. ___________
them.
短文改错:(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写上该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一词:在缺词处加一个漏字符(^),在该行右边横线上写上该加的词。
此行错一词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的请不要改。
Mrs Hunt’s sister said she is coming to see her 1.
with his daughter. Mrs Hunt was happy 2.
because she has not seen her sisiter for months,. She knew 3.
the girl liked bananas, and she was busy in the kitchen 4.
and couldn’t go out. She gave any money 5.
to her son Bruce and said, “Go and buy two kilos bananas.” 6.
Bruce liked bananas, either. Thirty minutes 7.
late he came back with the bananas. Mrs Hunt weighed 8.
the bananas. And found they were half a kilo short. She took 9.
out the bag to the shopkeeper and said, “I sent my little son 10.
for two kilos of bananas, but you give him only one and a half kilos!”
“Have you weighed your little son, Madam?” asked the shopkeeper.”
短文改错(共l0小题;每小题1.5分,满分l5分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该
行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Have you ever been bored with the busy life in the city?If so, 1.___________
have glimpse of the primary forest with me. The breathtaking 2.___________
scenery make you forget everything when you’re exploring what 3.___________
the forest has to offer. With thousands of trees surrounded 4.___________
you,you will feel like to floating on the green ocean. Under the 5.___________
leaves are all kinds of flowers,peacefully and shy. And a 6.___________
variety of birds were singing happily in the trees. While you’re 7.___________
enjoying the scenery on the ground,watching out for the sky! 8.___________
It will give your eye a feast. Wandering alone in the forest, 9.___________
we will have the feeling of returning to nature. 10.___________
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的第一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏写符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Many year ago a poor man grew an orange tree. 76. _______
On the tree there were many fine oranges. Some day he found 77. _______
one of them was so big as a football . He took it 78. _______
to the king . The king was so happy that he gave the 79. _______
poor man lots money. When a rich man heard of it , 80. _______
he said for himself ,"I'll take my gold cup to the king 81. _______
and he will give me much money . The next day the king receive 82. _______
from the cup . The king was very fond of the cup and he told 83. _______
the rich man, “I have an orange . It is beautiful than the cup, 84. _______
so I have decided to give it to you as the reward instead money”. 85. _______
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