题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of independence can be more useful than crying for 31 !That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of __32 from boy to man with family hardships (艰难)tell us.
Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County, Henan Province. When he was 33 11, his father became mentally ill and one day came back with an abandoned (被抛弃的)baby girl. A year later, Hong‘s mother and younger brother both 34 home because of poverty (贫困)and pressure (压力)from his ill father.
The burden (负担)fell onto the 12-year-old’s shoulders: to treat his father’s illness, to 35 the adopted (领养的)sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.
Hong didn’t 36 . Since a young age, he has worked in part-time jobs to feed his family. At the same time, he has studied at college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to 37 a room near his campus for her, and send her to school.
After Hong’s story went public, people were 38 to tears by his selflessness. Hard 39 his life was, Hong didn’t abandon his father and the adopted 40 , because they needed his help. With his hard –won money, he even helped other students 41 against misfortunes(厄运).
Today when many tend to worry more about their own happiness, Hong’s deeds 42 us of what we usually ignore: love and care for others. Without these, 43 of us could survive.
Hong 44 donations (捐献) from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could __45 his own work. Short of money to buy food, the boy climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his baby sister. He walked two hours at weekends to buy different things to 46 around his school to earn money. Through his hard life, the boy developed 47 to rise above misfortune that made him a hero in people’s eyes.
Hong’s story shows that with love and willpower, no hardship can 48 a person but himself. So when facing difficulties, don’t ___49 about bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society 50 you will find the world smiling back.
31. A. money B. food C. clothes D. help
32. A. caring B. growing C. moving D. turning
33. A. only B. already C. ever D. still
34. A. stayed B. went C. sold D. left
35. A. bring up B. give up C. stick to D. devote to
36. A. go away B. give up C. run out D. turn down
37. A build B. rent C. buy D. borrow
38. A. encouraged B. moved C. inspired D. made
39. A. as B because C. unless. D. while
40. A. brother B. daughter C. sister D. uncle
41. A. struggling B. learning C. running D. turning
42. A. leave B. remember C. remind D. tell
43. A. anyone B. everyone C. none D. no one
44. A. threw away B. turned out C. ran out D. turned down
45. A. depend on B. stick to C . refer to D. turn to
46. A. show B. eat C. sell D. share
47. A. a chance B. an ability C. a spirit D. a belief
48. A. bury B. defeat C. kick D. knock
49. A. worry B. care C. complain D. joke
50. A. and B. or C. when D. until
阅读下面的文字,用英语写一篇120-150词的短文。
假如你是四川旅游管理局的工作人员,现在用英语写一个旅游广告。包括下列内容:
为纪念著名诗人李白,四川省江油市,定于2008年9月7日举办一个艺术节,热情欢迎中外游客光临。
本届艺术节将展览李白的作品,介绍李白在四川省江油市的生活经历的文化事件。李白生于1300多年以前,据说,他在江油市生活了25年,然后,去唐朝国都长安(公元618-907)做官,李白被称为“诗仙”;几百年来,他的诗几乎成为每一个中国人的基础教育的一部分。
为办好此艺术节,江油市政府建立了李白纪念馆,修复了李白的故居,并对游人开放。到此一游,你会领略一代诗人的风采。
注:艺术节art festival“诗仙” fairy poet基础教育elementary education突出highlight
开头句已经给出,不计入总词数。
An art festival, in memory of Chinese greatest poet, Li Bai, will be held in the city of Jiangyou in Southwest China's Sichuan Province on September,7th, 2008.
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阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A 57 - year - old woman was hurt yesterday by “a huge black cat”, as she was walking her two dogs near Bodmin Moor in the West Country. Local police are investigating (调查) her story, which follows a lot of similar reports in the area in recent months. Residents and visitors to the West Country have been warned to avoid the Bodmin area.
Mrs Williams, the wife of a local farmer, described the cat as “just like something out of the jungle. It was jet - black all over with a white - tipped tail. It had short legs but was very strong.” More details were not available, as the creature moved too fast and Mrs Williams only managed to take a short look at it. The incident happened when Mrs Williams was taking her dogs for a walk, as she always does on Sunday morning. Suddenly something struck her really hard on the back of the head, causing her to fall to the ground, stunned.
“When I came to, there it was
a huge black cat staring down at me with its glittering, green eyes. I got the fright of my life, I can tell you,” said Mrs Williams. “It was a horrifying experience,” she told reporters, as she sipped a cup of tea to calm her down, still visibly shaken. “If it hadn't been for my Labrador, it would have savaged me to death. It was about six foot long, the size of a large Alsatian.” Mrs Williams' description matches that of other eye witnesses (目击者) in incidents involving strange creatures in various parts of the country.
Exmoor police have been trying to track the “Beast of Bodmin”, as it's called, since it was first spotted some years ago, but they have so far come up with nothing except for a few very large animal tracks and a trail of dead sheep. Claims that the creature was sighted in a school playground recently are being investigated. “Our policy is to look into all reports of this sort, however ridiculous,” said Chief Constable (警察局长) John Witmoor.
Investigations are still going on and local police have brought in zoologists to assist them in the hunt for the Beast of Bodmin. Meanwhile, local people and visitors to the area have been warned not to walk alone on the moor. Parents have been advised to keep their children at a safe distance from the area. Motorists have also been asked to keep an eye out for anything unusual and to report sightings to the police immediately.
1.How did the police react to what Mrs Williams said?
[ ]
A.They accepted her story.
B.They did not believe her.
C.They are taking it seriously.
D.They say they have heard it all before.
2.According to the text, we know that Labrador is the name of the writer's ________.
[ ]
3.What is the police view of the situation?
[ ]
A.The animal must be a wolf.
B.It is nothing new.
C.The reports are not very serious.
D.The animal could be dangerous.
4.In order to find the creature, the police ________.
[ ]
A.have warned parents to keep the children safe
B.have asked experts for help
C.are looking for more tracks
D.are interviewing visitors to the area
5.From the text we know that the creature was first seen ________.
[ ]
完形填空
From doctors in Hong Kong to bankers in Finland and coastguards in Britain, the name Sven Jaschan means (1) . It was this 18-year-old German boy (2) invented a (3) computer program that made their machines turn (4) . His Sasser(震荡波)“worm” (5) computer systems (6) the Internet, (7) down emergency(紧急情况) services, (8) postal and banking services in dozens of countries.
However, it seems that Jaschan didn't mean (9) headaches for millions of personal computer users. According to reports, the shy boy may have been trying to help his mother's (10) computer business.
After he was arrested(逮捕) on May 7, Jaschan told the police that he was trying to write an anti-virus (反病毒) program that would (11) viruses such as My-doom. But in the end, he gave (12) to pressure from his schoolmates and produced a more dangerous program.
Peer(同等人的) pressure is one of the reasons (13) many teenagers write viruses. Teenagers often become virus writers because they see creating such programs (14) a technical challenge. Most of these teenagers have no idea what they are doing can (15) the wider world. Once they (16) that it can have an bad effect (17) other people, most of them grow out of it and stop. If they get (18) , though, the punishment can be (19) . Jaschan had just graduated from vocational(职业的)school and dreamed of going to college. Now he will have to pay fur his actions——and this could mean (20) five years in prison.
(1)
[ ]
A.trouble B.mess
C.happiness D.question
(2)
[ ]
A.whom B.that
C.which D.by whom
(3)
[ ]
A.dead B.death
C.deadly D.died
(4)
[ ]
A.up B.down
C.on D.off
(5)
[ ]
A.attracted B.attractive
C.attacked D.attacking
(6)
[ ]
A.by B.in
C.using D.through
(7)
[ ]
A.speeding B.decreasing
C.reducing D.slowing
(8)
[ ]
A.also B.either
C.as well D.as well as
(9)
[ ]
A.causing B.to cause
C.giving D.to give
(10)
[ ]
A.to struggle B.struggling
C.to fight D.fight
(11)
[ ]
A.fight B.beat
C.cure D.struggle
(12)
[ ]
A.out B.off
C.up D.in
(13)
[ ]
A.that B.which
C.why D.for
(14)
[ ]
A.be B.being
C.is D.as
(15)
[ ]
A.affect B.effect
C.effort D.affair
(16)
[ ]
A.recognize B.realize
C.come true D.come to
(17)
[ ]
A.in B.to
C.on D.over
(18)
[ ]
A.caught B.catching
C.being caught D.been caught
(19)
[ ]
A.light B.heavy
C.low D.high
(20)
[ ]
A.at most B.until
C.up to D.till
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