Living in such a village is really noise and pollution. A. free from B. free of C. get rid of D. escape 查看更多

 

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阅读理解

  Living in the wild can be hard.Finding food and staying safe aren't easy.Each day, animals struggle to survive in their habitats.Not all animals get by on their own.Some animals form a close partnership with other kinds of animals.These pairings are called symbiotic(共生的)relationships.

  In a symbiotic relationship, the animals depend on each other.One animal helps the other meet its needs.Sounds good, right?Not always.Some animals are not very kind to their partners.In some cases, one animal meets its needs but hurts its partner.Take ticks, for example.These insects suck blood to live.To get blood, they attach themselves to other kinds of animals.Ticks can pass germs that cause disease instead of helping their hosts.

  In other relationships, animals don't treat their partners so poorly.Both animals benefit from living with the other animal.

  Small animals called cleaner shrimps have found a way of helping fish at coral reefs.As their name suggests, the shrimps clean the fish.They hang out at what scientists call a cleaning station.A fish stops by.Then a shrimp climbs onto the fish and even steps into the fish's mouth.The shrimp uses its tiny claws to pick stuff off the fish's body.That can include dead skin, tiny pieces of food, and wee creatures that can hurt the fish.The fish gets a nice cleaning.The shrimp enjoys a tasty meal of fish trash.

  Small birds called plovers are also in the cleaning business.They have big customers-crocodiles.Crocs have long snouts(鼻子)filled with sharp teeth.Cleaning them is tricky.When a croc opens its mouth, the plover hops right in.The croc does not snap its snout shut.Instead, it lets the plover eat small, harmful animals attached to the crocodile's teeth.The plover gets an easy meal while the croc gets clean teeth.

(1)

The text is mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.

the hard life in the wild

B.

some dangerous animals

C.

animals living together

D.

animals in a symbiotic relationship

(2)

According to the text, in a symbiotic relationship, ________.

[  ]

A.

animals depend on each other

B.

birds depend on animals for food

C.

both sides can get help

D.

not all animals treat their partners well

(3)

Why do the cleaner shrimps clean the fish?

[  ]

A.

To get fish trash for food.

B.

To eat wee creatures.

C.

To help fish go out of coral reefs.

D.

To get food for fish.

(4)

When plovers hop into crocodiles' mouths, they ________.

[  ]

A.

are really to clean crocodiles' teeth

B.

are to make crocodiles happy

C.

aren't afraid of being eaten

D.

aren't happy to clean the crocodiles' teeth

(5)

According to the text, it can be inferred that ________.

[  ]

A.

living in the wild can be hard

B.

different animals have different living ways

C.

crocodiles mainly live on plovers

D.

ticks are useful to some animals

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阅读表达,阅读下列短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

  [1] More than 40 million Americans move each year, but not always by choice.Whether you relocate because of a new job or school for you or your spouse, for a lower cost of living, or for better opportunities, adjusting to life in a new place can be scary and difficult-especially when you’re not in love with your new city.Here are some tips on how to make the most of your relocation and find happiness in your new home.

  [2] Treat it as an adventure

  Living in a new place is a great opportunity to experience new things and to grow as a person.So stay positive, and get out there and explore! Sample the local cuisine.Visit landmarks and museums.Try local activities that weren't available or popular in your former city, such as skiing if you came from a beach town or surfing if you lived in the mountains.You may discover a talent or interest you never knew you had.

  [3] Get involved

  Attend local events that interest you.Visit the weekly farmer's market or the neighborhood yard sale.Volunteer.Take a class.Join a sports league.All of these things will help you meet people and feel connected to your new town.

  [4] Locate the necessities

  Driving, riding, or walking around your new neighborhood is the best way to learn where everything is.So head out and take note of the nearest supermarket, pharmacy, post office, library, etc.

  [5] Keep pieces of your old home

  To keep from getting too homesick, subscribe to your former city magazine or newspaper.Display photos of or souvenirs from your favorite places in your old town.Hang decorations from your former home.Just don't go overboard-hanging on to too much from your past will keep you from moving forward and really enjoying your new home.

  [6] ________

  It ________ takes time to get to know a new place, so don't expect to feel comfortable right away.Give yourself time to adjust.To help the process and to meet new people, find a support group near you at Just Moved.org.

1.What does the passage mainly talk about?(no more than 15 words.)

________________

2.What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?(no more than 7 words)

________________

3.According to the passage, what can you do to learn where everything is?(no more than 5 words)

________________

4.Fill the blank with proper words.(no more than 5 words)

________________

5.If you are a new comer, where to find a support group near you based on this passage?(no more than 3 words)

________________

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完形填空

  Some Japanese still get married by parents’ arrangement.Yoshio and Hiromis Tanaka, a young Japanese   1   living in the United States, told the story of their   2   marriage.“We didn’t marry for love in the western sense.We got married in the  3   Japanese way.Our parents arranged our marriage   4   a match-maker.In Japan, we believe that marriage is   5   affecting the whole family rather than a matter concerning(与……有关)only the young couple.  6   we think it is very important to match people according to their   7   background, education and so on.When our parents thought it was time for us to get married, they went to a local   8   and asked her for some suggestion.We discussed the details and looked at the   9   she sent, and then our parents asked her to arrange an interview for   10   of us.”

  A Japanese marriage interview is held in   11   place, such as a hotel or a restaurant, and is   12   by the boy and the girl, their parents and the match-maker.Information about the couple and their families is   13   over a cup of tea or a meal.Then the boy and the girl are   14   for a short time to know each other.When they return home, they have to tell the family   15   they want to meet again or not.

  Yoshio   16  ,“When our parents realized we were   17   about each other, they started to make arrangements for our wedding.My family paid money to   18  .This is the money to help pay for the wedding ceremony and for setting up the house   19  .We also gave her family a beautiful ornament(装饰品)to put in the   20   room of their house, so everyone knew that Hiromis was going to marry.”

(1)

[  ]

A.

people

B.

couple

C.

pair

D.

family

(2)

[  ]

A.

planned

B.

arranged

C.

prepared

D.

given

(3)

[  ]

A.

cultural

B.

new

C.

traditional

D.

old

(4)

[  ]

A.

through

B.

from

C.

on

D.

under

(5)

[  ]

A.

everything

B.

nothing

C.

anything

D.

something

(6)

[  ]

A.

Though

B.

But

C.

So

D.

Then

(7)

[  ]

A.

social

B.

own

C.

friends’

D.

parents’

(8)

[  ]

A.

official

B.

relative

C.

minister

D.

match-maker

(9)

[  ]

A.

letters

B.

money

C.

photos

D.

clothes

(10)

[  ]

A.

two

B.

the two

C.

all

D.

each

(11)

[  ]

A.

a public

B.

a secret

C.

an expensive

D.

a strange

(12)

[  ]

A.

hosted

B.

held

C.

attended

D.

arranged

(13)

[  ]

A.

introduced

B.

talked

C.

changed

D.

exchanged

(14)

[  ]

A.

shut up

B.

driven away

C.

left alone

D.

put together

(15)

[  ]

A.

what

B.

whether

C.

where

D.

how

(16)

[  ]

A.

told

B.

continued

C.

added

D.

talked

(17)

[  ]

A.

anxious

B.

worried

C.

serious

D.

interested

(18)

[  ]

A.

Hiromis

B.

Hiromis

C.

Tanaka

D.

Yoshio’s

(19)

[  ]

A.

afterwards

B.

backwards

C.

after

D.

later

(20)

[  ]

A.

cleanest

B.

quietest

C.

warmest

D.

best

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完形填空:

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从125各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案

(A)

 Everyone told me to make my travel preparations early but I thought I had plenty of time I had no idea how much there was to do and I waited too long before I began getting ready

 First I had to apply for a passport (护照) and visa (签证) because I was going to  1 I had to get several inoculations (预防注射) at 2 office Then I needed to drop by the bank and get some traveler's checks(支票)

  3  there were many things  4 at home I had the phone disconnected (断开) and the dog  5 the kennels () but I almost forgot to have the milk and newspaper deliveries stopped The postman had to remind me to leave my forwarding address at  6 office I know it would have slipped my mind if he hadn't mentioned it

 The day I was supposed to leave I realized I still hadn't received my passport and visa I simply couldn't believe the time  7 to quickly I was really afraid I would be left behind

 Fortunately the mail was delivered early and my passport arrived 8 I got to the airport they were already calling my flight I just barely had time to make it As soon as I sat down  9  I remembered that I hadn't taken my camera but it was too late to worry about that I would have to buy another one if I wanted to take pictures

 I did have a wonderful time during this trip, but the next time I plan to travel, I'm going to be sure to start preparing  10 to avoid all the last minute problems

                                                                                                                                                     

1A visit a new part of the country

  

  B visit my native place in the country

  

  C visit a foreign country

  

  D visit a beautiful place far from the city

  

[  ]

  

2A the doctor's

  

B. the teacher's

  

  C the police

  

D. the post

  

[  ]

  

3A At one time

  

B. At the same time

  

  C At a time

  

D. At no time

  

[  ]

  

4A to take care of

  

B. to take care

  

  C to be taken care of

  

D. to be taken care

  

[  ]

  

5A take to

  

B. being taken to

  

  C took to

  

D. taken to

  

[  ]

  

6A the doctor's

  

B. the teacher's

  

  C the police

  

D. the post

  

[  ]

  

7A had passed

  

B. had pasted

  

  C had passing

  

D. had pasting

  

[  ]

  

8A In the time

  

B. At the time

  

  C By the time

  

D. To the time

  

[  ]

  

9A outside the plane

  

B. inside the plane

  

  C under the plane

  

D. beside the plane

  

[  ]

  

10A enough early

  

B. earlier enough

  

   C enough earlier

  

D. early enough

  

[  ]

  

(B)

 Rice was original (原来) a plant that only grew in warm areas There was  11 when it was considered to be very valuable food in cold areas Now ice  12  and grows not only in warm areas but also in cold areas Rice is one of  13 foods of the human being There are three groups of rice eaters in the world The biggest group is that of those who  14 rice Most of them live in the Far East These people number more than 1, 000 millionabout one third of the world population They usually grow their own rice To them rice is even more important than wheat is  15 of Europe and North America China is the biggest of all the countries  16 people live on rice Well over 400 million of the Chinese are riceeaters So are most of  17 living in the Far East They number more than 600 million The next group is  18 people who eat rice from time to time They live in the towns and cities of West Africa, parts of Latin Americaand Asia To the third group  19 the people who live in countries in Europe and North America, there rice is eaten only as a special dish 20 rice have grains that are from 1/5 to 2/5 of an inch long Many people like the long grain rice better, and so its price is 21 than that of the short grain rice in the world market Rice is often polished (磨光) before cooking so food may  22  But it loses much of its vitamins (维生素) through polishing How to make  23 richer is a very useful subject of study

 People began to  24 this problem in the early part of the twentieth century when some scientists thought of adding vitamins to rice 25 we now have what is called enriched rice (营养米)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                

11A a time

  

B. one time

  

  C.    the time

  

D. at times

  

[  ]

  

12A has improved

  

B. has been improved

  

  C.    has improving

  

D. has been improving

  

[  ]

  

13A more important

  

B. the very important

  

  C.    the less important

  

D. the most important

  

[  ]

  

14A live in

  

B. live for

  

  C.    live on

  

D. live by

  

[  ]

  

15A for the people

  

B. to the people

  

  C.    by the people

  

D. against the people

  

[  ]

  

16A that

  

B. in there

  

  C.    which

  

D. in which

  

[  ]

  

17A another

  

B. any other

  

  C.    the other

  

D. other

  

[  ]

  

18A made up of

  

B. made of

  

  C.    made by

  

D. made form

  

[  ]

  

19A belong to

  

B belongs to

  

  C.    belonging to

  

D.    belongs

  

[  ]

  

20A Most types of

  

B Most kinds of

  

  C.    Most piles of

  

D.    Most pieces of

  

[  ]

  

21A more expensive

  

B less expensive

  

  C.    much higher

  

D.    more higher

  

[  ]

  

22A be mading tasty

  

B be made taste

  

  C.    be made tastful

  

D.    be made tasty

  

[  ]

  

23A polishing rice

  

B polish rice

  

  C.    polished rice

  

D.    polishful rice

  

[  ]

  

24A pay attention to

  

B. paid attention to

  

  C. make attention to

  

D. give attention

  

[  ]

  

25.A. For a result

  

B. As a result

  

  C. At a result

  

D. In a result

  

[  ]

  

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完形填空

  Some Japanese still get married by parents’ arrangement.Yoshio and Hiromis Tanaka, a young Japanese   1   living in the United States, told the story of their   2   marriage.“We didn’t marry for love in the western sense.We got married in the   3   Japanese way.Our parents arranged our marriage   4   a match-maker.In Japan, we believe that marriage is   5   affecting the whole family rather than a matter concerning(与……有关)only the young couple.  6   we think it is very important to match people according to their   7   background, education and so on.When our parents thought it was time for us to get married, they went to a local   8   and asked her for some suggestion.We discussed the details and looked at the   9   she sent, and then our parents asked her to arrange an interview for   10   of us.”

  A Japanese marriage interview is held in   11   place, such as a hotel or a restaurant, and is   12   by the boy and the girl, their parents and the match-maker.Information about the couple and their families is   13   over a cup of tea or a meal.Then the boy and the girl are   14   for a short time to know each other.When they return home, they have to tell the family   15   they want to meet again or not.

  Yoshio   16  , “When our parents realized we were   17   about each other, they started to make arrangements for our wedding.My family paid money to   18  .This is the money to help pay for the wedding ceremony and for setting up the house   19  .We also gave her family a beautiful ornament(装饰品)to put in the   20   room of their house, so everyone knew that Hiromis was going to marry.”

(1)

[  ]

A.

people

B.

couple

C.

pair

D.

family

(2)

[  ]

A.

planned

B.

arranged

C.

prepared

D.

given

(3)

[  ]

A.

cultural

B.

new

C.

traditional

D.

old

(4)

[  ]

A.

through

B.

from

C.

on

D.

under

(5)

[  ]

A.

everything

B.

nothing

C.

anything

D.

something

(6)

[  ]

A.

Though

B.

But

C.

So

D.

Then

(7)

[  ]

A.

social

B.

own

C.

friends’

D.

parents’

(8)

[  ]

A.

official

B.

relative

C.

minister

D.

match-maker

(9)

[  ]

A.

letters

B.

money

C.

photos

D.

clothes

(10)

[  ]

A.

two

B.

the two

C.

all

D.

each

(11)

[  ]

A.

a public

B.

a secret

C.

an expensive

D.

a strange

(12)

[  ]

A.

hosted

B.

held

C.

attended

D.

arranged

(13)

[  ]

A.

introduced

B.

talked

C.

changed

D.

exchanged

(14)

[  ]

A.

shut up

B.

driven away

C.

left alone

D.

put together

(15)

[  ]

A.

what

B.

whether

C.

where

D.

how

(16)

[  ]

A.

told

B.

continued

C.

added

D.

talked

(17)

[  ]

A.

anxious

B.

worried

C.

serious

D.

interested

(18)

[  ]

A.

Hiromis

B.

Hiromis’s

C.

Tanaka

D.

Yoshio’s

(19)

[  ]

A.

afterwards

B.

backwards

C.

after

D.

later

(20)

[  ]

A.

cleanest

B.

quietest

C.

warmest

D.

best

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