题目列表(包括答案和解析)
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
What if you arrived home to find a delicious hot meal waiting for you,prepared by your very own kitchen robot? It might sound like science fiction,but professors at the university of Tokyo have taken the first steps toward making that scenario a reality.The team recently introduced a humanoid kitchen robot that can pour tea and other drinks into cups and serve them to guests.When teatime is over,the robot can also wash the dishes and put them away.
In California,another interesting kitchen robot has been developed.Called the Ready-bot,it can pick up objects and either store them in cabinets or put them in the trash.It also carries a separate floor-cleaning robot that can operate by itself.Unlike the Japanese robot,Readybot is not humanoid.Instead,it looks more like a large box with arms and wheels.[来源:Z|xx|k.Com]
Readybot was created by engineers and designers who established a club called the Readybot Challenge.They believe that in the future millions of robots will be needed in homes to perform ordinary household tasks.Readybot is just the first step in their plan to create a robot that can tackle jobs not only in kitchens but in other rooms of homes and in offices as well.
Clearly there are technological hurdles to overcome before robots can cook a complete dinner,and there are also many safety concerns.Not everyone(especially parents)would be comfortable with the idea of robots in their house,manipulating hot pans and sharp knives.The European Commission recently funded a project to study these concerns.
56.What does the writer imply about the Japanese robot?
A.It performs fewer functions than readybot can.
B.it looks more like a person than Readybot does.
C.It speaks more languages than Readybot does.
D.It costs 1ess to manufacture than Readybot does.
57.Where do the engineers and designers hope that Readybot will operate in the future?
A.On spacecraft B.In automobiles
C.On playgrounds D.At companies
58.What does the writer imply about parents?
A.They have shown tremendous interest in kitchen robots.
B.They don’t have strong opinions about kitchen robots.
C.They might think that kitchen robots could be dangerous.
D.They can’t wait to buy kitchen robots for their homes.
59.According to the writer,what has the European Commission done for the project?
A.It has built factories B.It has printed manuals
C.It has hired workers D.It has provided money
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A little boy was visiting his grandparents on their farm.He was given a slingshot (弹弓) to play with out in the woods.He 36 in the woods, but he could never hit anything.Getting a little 37 , he headed back for dinner.As he was 38 back he saw Grandma's pet 39 .Just out of impulse (冲动), he let the slingshot 40 ,
hit the duck right in the head and killed it.He was shocked and 41 .
In a panic, he hid the 42 duck in the wood pile, only to see his sister watching! Sally had seen it all, but she said 43 .After lunch the next day Grandma said, "Sally, let's wash the 44 ." But Sally said, "Grandma, Johnny told me he 45 to help in the kitchen." Then she 46 to him, "Remember the duck?" So Johnny washed the dishes.Later that day, Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing.Before they left, Grandma said, "I'm sorry but I 47 Sally to help me make supper."Sally just smiled and said, "Well, you needn't worry about it 48 Johnny told me he wanted to help."She whispered again, "Remember the duck?" So Sally went 49 and Johnny stayed to help.After several days of doing both his 50 and Sally's, he finally couldn't 51 it any longer.He came to Grandma and admitted that he had 52 the duck.
Grandma knelt down(蹲下), gave him a 53 , and said, "Sweetheart, I know.You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the 54 thing, but because I love you.I forgave you.I was just wondering how long you would let Sally make a 55 of you.If you make a mistake, just be brave to admit to it and promise not to make it again.In that way, everyone will forgive you."
A.worked B.practiced C.climbed D.searched
A.pleased B.worried C.puzzled D.discouraged
A.turning B.looking C.walking D.falling
A.dog B.duck C.cat D.rabbit
A.rise B.leave C.stop D.fly
A.sad B.lucky C.angry D.excited
A.happy B.hungry C.fat D.dead
A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything
A.clothes B.dishes C.hands D.floors
A.wanted B.managed C.tried D.willing
A.shouted B.explained C.talked D.whispered
A.command B.request C.need D.allow
A.until B.because C.while D.although
A.fishing B.swimming C.climbing D.shopping
A.exercise B.lesson C.problem D.housework
A.accept B.afford C.stand(忍受)D.support
A.hurt B.killed C.hidden D.wounded
A.kiss B.surprise C.gift D.suggestion
A.strange B.terrible C.serious D.whole
A.enemy B.winner C.slave D.leader
Eddie’s father used to say he’d spent so many years by the ocean, breathing seawater. Now, away from that ocean, in the hospital bed, his body began to look like a beached fish. His condition went from fair to stable and from stable to serious. Friends went from saying, “He’ll be home in a day,” to “He’ll be home in a week.” In his father’s absence, Eddie helped out at the pier (码头), working evenings after his taxi job.
When Eddie was a teenager, if he ever complained or seemed bored with the pier, his father would shout, “What? This isn’t good enough for you?” And later, when he’d suggested Eddie take a job there after high school, Eddie almost laughed, and his father again said, “What? This isn’t good enough for you?” And before Eddie went to war, when he’d talked of marrying Marguerite and becoming an engineer, his father said, “What? This isn’t good enough for you?”
And now, regardless of all that, here he was, at the pier, doing his father’s labor.
Parents rarely let go of their children, so children let go of them. They move on. They move away. It is not until much later, as the heart weakens, that children understand: their stories, and all their accomplishments, sit on top of the stories of their mothers and fathers, stones upon stones, beneath the waters of their lives.
Finally, one night, at his mother’s urging, Eddie visited the hospital. He entered the room slowly. His father, who for years had refused to speak to Eddie, now lacked the strength to even try.
“Don’t sweat it, kid,” the other workers told him. “Your old man will pull through. He’s the toughest man we’ve ever seen.”
When the news came that his father had died, Eddie felt the emptiest kind of anger, the kind that circles in its cage.
In the weeks that followed, Eddie’s mother lived in a confused state. She spoke to her husband as if he were still there. She yelled at him to turn down the radio. She cooked enough food for two. One night, when Eddie offered to help with the dishes, she said, “Your father will put them away.” Eddie put a hand on her shoulder. “Ma,” he said, softly, “Dad’s gone.”
“Gone where?”
1.In Paragraph four, the writer indicates that __________.
A. Children like moving away from their parents
B. Children often feel regretful because they leave their parents
C. Children wouldn’t have achieved so much without their parents’ support
D. Children can never understand how much their parents have devoted to them
2. The underlined sentence “Don’t sweat it” (Para. 6) probably means __________.
A. Don’t touch it B. Don’t give it up
C. Don’t let him down D. Don’t worry about it
3.Which of the following shows the right order of the story?
a. Eddie’s father died.
b. Eddie married Marguerite.
c. Eddie worked as a taxi driver.
d. Eddie was bored with his father’s job.
A. dbca B. dcab C. bcda D. bacd
4.From the last paragraph, we learn that __________.
A. Eddie’s mother liked to listen to the radio
B. Eddie’s mother missed her husband so much that she was at a loss
C. Eddie and his wife lived in his mother’s apartment
D. Eddie often helped his mother wash the dishes
It was a bright spring afternoon when Fieda told me she wouldn’t need me any more. I had just finished my four-hour work - 36 up and down the stairs of her three-storey home, cleaning the floor and washing the dishes. She was 37 jeans and a sweater, sitting at the table I had just 38 . a pile of papers spread around her. Her husband’ 39 was going to be reduced by thirty percent. And they were trying to live as if it had 40 happened. I felt sorry for her. but I also felt a sense of 41 .
I had been cleaning Freda’s house for five years and had 42 an unexpected relationship with the family. It was not just 43 I had become an expert at scraping(刮掉)dirt stuck to their wooden floor, 44 that I had learned exactly how to place toys on the girls’ beds. It was 45 than that, for I felt I had become a part of their 46 .Freda stayed at home with the kids, 47 I would often see her in the morning 48 them to school. And I’d be there when they 49 home at lunch for sandwiches and piano practice. I had 50 them grow up. Now I was tired, but the 51 thing was that I still wanted to keep scraping away the dirt and dust for the family.
I left Freda’s house that day, wondering about the 52 of my relationship with my clients(主顾). Who am I 53 them? As a matter of fact, I’m 54 an employee - the lowest kind of employee. But I’m also a trusted 55 of the family. I can’t help worrying about what happens around me.
36.A.stepping B.coming C.jumping D.moving
37.A.hanging B.making C.wearing D.changing
38.A.cleaned B.washed C.swept D.brushed
39.A.duty B.money C.work D.pay
40.A.already B.seldom C.never D.yet
41.A.regret B.surprise C.fear D.loss
42.A.started B.developed C.improved D.broken
43.A.why B.what C.that D.which
44.A.but B.and C.or D.for
45.A.less B.least C.more D.most
46.A.life B.story C.activity D.experience
47.A.as B.so C.since D.however
48.A.taking B.bringing C.meeting D.calling
49.A.left B.returned C.went D.marched
50.A.found B.noticed C.watched D.realized
51.A.possible B.great C.proper D.strange
52.A.meaning B.nature C.result D.importance
53.A.for B.to C.with D.at
54.A.hardly B.certainly C.probably D.merely
55.A.member B.person C.relative D.companion
Whenever we do something wrong, Jesus Christ sees it. He loves us and doesn’t say it. Perhaps he’s wondering how long we’ll keep our mind suffering. A little boy named Johnny was visiting his grandparents on their farm and he was given a slingshot(弹弓) to play with out in the woods. He for some time but he could never hit the target he had set for himself. Getting a little , he walked back to the farmhouse for dinner. As he was _ back, he saw Grandpa’s pet duck. Just out of , he let the slingshot fly , hitting it in the head ,and killed it. In a panic, he the dead duck in the woodpile, only to see his sister Sally be watching him. Sally had seen all this, but she said _ _ . After lunch that day Grandma said, “Sally, it’s your turn to wash the dishes.” But Sally said, “Grandma, Johnny told me he wanted to help in the kitchen.” And then she spoke _ to him, “Remember the duck?” So Johnny did the dishes. Later that day, Grandpa asked if wanted to go fishing, but Grandma said, “I’m sorry but I need Sally to help me make supper.” But Sally just smiled and said, “Well, that’s all right because Johnny told me he was too to help you. And she whispered again, “Remember the duck?” So Sally went fishing and Johnny to help make supper. After several days of doing both his and Sally’s, Johnny finally couldn’t it any longer. He came to his Grandma and told her that he had killed the duck .Grandma smiled and gave him a big __ . “Sweetheart, I know. You see, I was watering the flowers at the window I saw you shoot my duck with the slingshot, and I saw the whole thing. But because I love you, I you. I was just wondering how long you would let Sally _ of you.”
In reality, no matter how __ or how uncomfortable it is to admit our wrongdoing, we should always choose to it and work it through instead of running away from it. Hard as it is, it us and makes us who we are.
1.A. promoted B. exercised C. practiced D. consumed
2.A. delighted B. upset C. amazed D. scared
3.A. running B. rushing C. heading D. leaving
4.A. sympathy B. pride C. impulse D. politeness
5.A. hung B. presented C. protected D. hid
6.A. should B. shall C. must D. might
7.A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything
8.A. loudly B. softly C. guiltily D. innocently
9.A. Sally B. Johnny C. the children D. Grandma
10.A. reluctant B. willing C. curious D. cautious
11.A. kept up B. held back C. left behind D. stayed behind
12.A. chores B. homework C. games D. sports
13.A. accept B. stand C. withdraw D. allow
14.A. hug B. blow C. reward D. award
15.A. whereas B. as C. while D. when
16.A. appreciate B. admire C. forgive D. Force
17.A. put the blame B. make friends C. put pressure D. make a slave
18.A. doubtful B. grateful C. harmful D. painful
19.A. reject B. control C. face D. witness
20.A. develops B. shapes C. ruins D. prepares
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