过去分词与现在分词被动完成式的比较: (1)在句中作定语.表语.宾语补足语时.用过去分词.而不用现在分词完成式.如: We lived in the house built in 1989. The cup , which I borrowed from my friend, is broken. I found the man shot death behind the tree. (2)在句中作状语时.一般情况下可互换.但不强调时间先后.只强调动作的被动时.用过去分词.不用现在分词的被动完成式.如: Caught in the rain, he was all wet. Having been shown in the labs, we went home hurriedly. The boy returned home, followed by his parents. 单项选择题 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

非谓语动词:动词不定式、动名词、现在与过去分词与独立主格结构作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语与状语

1. I think it wrong ________ our advice.

  A) for him not to take                B) of him not to take

  C) of him not taking                  D) for him not taking

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第三节根据所给汉语完成下列句子。(每空一词)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

26.购买6打啤酒你就可以享受8.5折。

Take ____________ ____________ beer, ____________you will get a 15% discount.

27.希望工程的目的在于帮助那些贫困地区的儿童。

The Project Hope is ____________ ____________ ____________ children in the poor areas.

28. 现在,父母与子女之间因缺乏交流而引发的家庭问题越来越多。

Nowadays there often exist many more problems between parents and children ____________ ____________ lack of communication.

29. 未经许可你们不能在此处拍照。

You can't take photographs here _____________ ______________.

30. 有些人认为,首相早就应该为其不负责任的行为而受到弹劾。

Some people felt that the Prime Minister _______________ have been impeached for his _______________ behavior.

 

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活学活用:
(1)____He was upset about/over her illness.
   __________v._________(过去式),_______(过去分词),____(现在分词).
(2)The bad news____him.
    坏消息使他心烦意乱.

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第三节 汉译英(满分25分)

(一)句型转换,使上下两句意思相同(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)

106.If you work hard , you’ll succeed.

_____   _____ and you’ll succeed.

107.The pictures that hangs on the wall is a gift from my nephew.

    The pictures _______ on the wall is a gift from my nephew.

108.As it is written in simple English, the book is easy to understand.

_______ in simple English, the book is easy to understand.

109.He didn’t find that he had got his wallet stolen until he got off the bus.

_____   _____ he got off the bus _____ he find that he had got his wallet stolen.

110.Although it rained heavily, everyone came to the meeting on time.

______   ______   ______ the heavy rain, everyone came to the meeting on time.

(二)翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

111.他总是最后一个离开办公室。

   _______________________________________________________________________

112.要是没有你的帮助,我们不可能完成了工作。

   _______________________________________________________________________

113.我们正在湖里游泳这时暴风雨来了。

   _______________________________________________________________________

114.这些门窗需要油漆了。

   _______________________________________________________________________

115.不管他说什么,我们都不相信他。

   _______________________________________________________________________

(三)按要求造句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

116.写出一个含有what引导的名词性从句的复合句。

   _______________________________________________________________________

117.写出一个含有though引导的状语从句的复合句。

    _______________________________________________________________________

118.写出一个含有as引导的定语从句的复合句。

   _______________________________________________________________________

119.写出一个含有现在分词做状语的句子。

    _______________________________________________________________________

120.写出一个含有过去分词做状语的句子。

    _______________________________________________________________________

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(1) transport n.&vt.______air/road transport _______That yellow bus transports passengers  from
     the airport to the city.
     The_______(货物)were______(运输)by plane.
     The bicycle is a cheap_______(交通方式).
  (2) prefer______(过去式)____(过去分词)________(现在分词)
    I prefer English to Chinese.总结:_________
    I prefer sleeping to watching TV.总结:________
    I prefer him to you.总结:__________
    Liu Hulan preferred to die rather than surrender
    (投降) 总结:____________________________

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