题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Ⅳ 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)
你将带领一个外国旅游团参观长城,请根据以下的信息要点,用5个规范的英语句子写一份长城的简单介绍。你的介绍应包括全部信息要点,介绍的开头已给了,不计入5个句子中。
(信息要点)
| 历史 | 有两千多年的历史。 |
| 特点 | 世界上最长的城墙,长6000多千米。 建筑材料主要为石头,砖头,修建工作都是人工进行。 主要用于防御外来入侵者,沿墙每隔几百米就有烽火台(watchtower) |
| 现状 | 世界著名旅游景点之一,每年吸引许多外国游客到长城观光旅游。 |
II 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Flying like a bird has been the dream of humans since ancient times. Last week a group of modern birdmen put their courage on their wings and __21__ gravity in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.
“Yes, you can buy a ticket and fly to another city. But running with your own wings and feeling your feet ready to __22__ is totally different,” Dong Fang, a middle school student in Hangzhou who __23__ a home-made aircraft competition, said in an excited voice. __24__ by the International Bognor Birdman Competition in the UK, the competition in Hangzhou was a similar event. The Bognor Birdman competition started in 1971 in the England coastal city Bognor. People ran off the end of a pier (码头) with their own aircraft in a(n) __25__ to “fly” the farthest distance.
In the competition, a teacher called Ni was amazed to see how imaginative the students were. He was surprised to see his students create 10 different aircrafts with all kinds of material __ 26__ in the past month. “We’d rather call ourselves dreamers __27__ pilots because whether our wings really leave the ground, our dream really flies,” said Dong Fang.
Jing Yuchen and his team named their plane “Weiming E”, which __28__ an unknown goose. The 17-year-old boy deeply believes their goose of steel pipe and sailcloth will honour its name by successfully making it fly.
“Our work is much more imaginative than others. With several colourful balloons on its back and a pair of light plastic wings, it is __29__ the most eye-catching work, if not the best,” said Yu Liang, another student.
“Although most of those home-made aircrafts cannot really take the boys flying, the boys’ braveness and __30__ in this project will encourage every one of them to fly high in the future,” Ni said.
21. A. challenged B. struggled C. abandoned D. observed
22. A. take on B. take up C. take off D. take in
23. A. joined B. participated C. took part in D. attended
24. A. Promoted B. Inspired C. Advocated D. Blamed
25. A. range B. group C. attempt D. way
26. A. available B. unique C. visible D. responsible
27. A. as well as B. other than C. but for D. instead of
28. A. declares B. means C. reflects D. causes
29. A. accidentally B. surely C. barely D. simply
30. A. exploration B. perseverance C. creativity D. determination
第一节 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tales of the supernatural are common in all parts of Britain. In particular, there was (and perhaps still is) a belief in fairies(仙女). Not all of these 1 are the friendly, people-loving characters that appear in Disney films, and in some folktales they are 2 and cause much human suffering. This is true in the tales about the Changeling. These tell the story of a mother whose baby grows 3 and pale and has changed so much that it is almost 4 to the parents. It was then 5 that the fairies had come and stolen the baby away and 6 the human baby with a fairy Changeling. There were many ways to prevent this from happening: hanging a knife over the baby’s head while he slept or covering him with some of his father’s clothes were just two of the recommended 7 . However, hope was not lost even if the baby had been 8 . In those cases there was often a way to get the 9 baby back. You could 10
the Changeling on the fire--then it would rise up the chimney, and you would hear the sound of fairies’ laughter and soon after you would find your own child safe and sound nearby.
A. babies B. believers C. fairies D. supermen
A. powerful B. cruel C. frightened D. extraordinary
A. sick B. slim C. short D. small
A. uncomfortable B. unbelievable C. unacceptable D. unrecognizable
A. feared B. predicted C. heard D. reported
A. covered B. changed C. replaced D. terrified
A. cases B. tools C. steps D. methods
A. missed B. stolen C. found D. lost
A.1ittle B. pale C. sad D. real
A. seize B. burn C. place D. hold
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)
阅读下例短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
Once a group of 17-year-old schoolboys decided to break the world basketball marathon(马拉松)record. They wanted to play for 90 hours and add 6 hours to the record. Each team had 9 players, with 5 at a time. The boys decided each person would play 21.5 hours and then rest for 2 hours. Then they started at 6 o’clock in the evening.
The first night was very hard for the players. When it was their turn to rest, they were too excited to fall asleep at once. After sleeping for a short time, they had to play again. On the second night,they fell asleep as soon as they stopped, Some of them had trouble with their feet and hands, but the only serious problem was a psychological(心理学的)one. Each boy was thinking: Why am I doing this? How can I play any longer? After the third night, the players knew they could finish the 90 hours. The basketball on the fourth night was very slow. But in the final hours, the players got better. For the last few minutes, the players looked as fresh as when they started. How happy everyone was!
41.Before this basketball marathon, the world record was .
A.84 hours B.86 hours C.90 hours D.96 hours
42.The first night was hard for the players because_______.
A.they were too excited B.they only slept for a short time
C.no one watched them play D.it was very long
43.“…the players looked as fresh as when they started.”Here “fresh”means_______.
A.不熟练的 B.兴奋不己的 C.精神饱满的 D.伤痕累累的
44.Which of the following is not true.
A.Some of the boys were hurt when they played
B.It was hard for the players to fall asleep at night
C.The boys started playing at 6 o’clock in the evening
D.In the end, all the boys felt happy
VII.书面表达(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)
昨天,你参加了学校为你们举办的十八岁成年仪式。
[写作内容]
请根据下列要点,用英语写一篇短文。
成人宣誓: 报效祖国,意识到自己的责任感,…… ;
感谢家长和老师的教育和培养;
老师送贺卡;
表演节目。
[写作要求]
1、必须使用5个句子来表达全部的内容;
2、短文的词数不限。
参考词汇:成人仪式: a growing-up ceremony
宣 誓: make an oath
基础写作
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com