题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Translation. ( 20 points )
1.老实说,这本书对我来说没有任何价值。(value n.)
2.去年,一场可怕的洪水切断了这个村庄的食物供给。(cut off)
3.最近我们班就垃圾食品是否对人的皮肤有害展开了一次讨论。(harm n.)
4.随着互联网的普及,网购已经被越来越多的人所接受。(as; on-line shopping)
5.很抱歉,我不能理解你在会上提出的建议。(make sense;定语从句)
6.政府必须采取有效措施保护这些历史遗产不受破坏。(protect ... from)
7.我们可以循环使用课本,以达到节约和减少污染的目的。(recycle; so as to)
8.这是人类首次认真思考自己的活动对环境造成的影响。(It’s the first time; effect)
9.怎样保持健康是我们经常谈论的一个话题。(介词+关系代词的定语从句)
10.越来越多家庭节假日期间外出旅行,由此导致很多地方交通拥挤不堪。(a/an ... number of; as a result)
第二节:读写任务(满分25分)
阅读下短文,然后按照要求,写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
The motor vehicle has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Much of the blood on the street flows essentially from uncivil behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral rights of others. So the killing on the road may be regarded as a social problem.
In fact, the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless people, just ordinary people acting carelessly, you might say. But carelessness is no excuse when one’s actions could bring death or damage to others. A minority of the killers go even beyond carelessness to total negligence(疏忽).
Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 per cent of all automobile accidents are caused due to the psychological(心理的) condition of the driver. Emotional upsets can slow drivers’ judgment and reactions, and blind them to dangers that might otherwise be evident. The experts warn that it is important for every driver to make an effort to keep one’s emotions under control.
Yet drivers are not the only people to blame for road accidents. Street walkers regularly break traffic regulations, they are at fault in most vehicle walker accidents; and many cyclists even believe that they need not follow the basic rules of the road.
[写作内容]
概括短文的内容要点,该部分约30词;
就“如何减少交通事故”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包含以下的内容
要点,该部分约120词;
交通事故造成的生命财产的损失;
人们应做出什么努力来减少交通事故的发生;
政府应采取什么措施来减少交通事故的发生。
[写作要求]
1.题目自定
2.你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的
内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
[评分标准] 概括的准确性、语言的规范性、内容的合适性以及篇章的连贯性。
第一节:完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
1.The biggest exam is approaching, should be made. (which)
最重要的考试来临了,应做好充分的准备。
2.H7N9 Virus is fatal to every person, and it is time that . (take)
H7N9病毒对每个人都是致命的,因此是该采取有效措施了。
3. he has failed in his investment,I agree to lend him some money. (convince)
相信他投资失败了,我同意借点钱给他。
4.He turned a deaf ear to ,addicted to playing the computer game, (what)
他对我曾经说过的话充耳不闻,一味沉迷于游戏。
5. what I should talk about in the meeting, he has no constructive advice. (come)
当谈及我在会上应讲些什么时,他没有什么建设性的建议。
6. ,the board cannot make the final decision. (absent)
有几名成员缺席会议,董事会无法做出最终决定。
7. has made the man keep doing drugs for several years. (aware)
没有意识到危害使得这个入吸了好几年毒品。
8.He always complains about his lack of confidence, who otherwise a higher position. (equal)
他总是抱怨信心不足,否则的话他就已经胜任更高的职位了。
9.This old hospital, meeting hall for 3 years during the war, is being pulled down. (serve)
这间古老的医院正在被拆毁,它的一部分在战争期间还曾作过三年的会议厅。
10.Parents always remind children that in no case . (go)
家长总是提醒孩子,在任何情况下都不要跟陌生人走。
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