阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

New comers to the United States are often surprised by the schools．American schools sometimes seem so different from schools they know in other parts of the world．American education is based on the idea that children need to learn to think for themselves．The school should be the place where they learn to do this．In school, children learn the “three R’s”(Reading, Writing and Arithmetic), history and government(often called Social Studies)and many other subjects．They also learn how to be independent, how to make their own judgment, and how to develop their own abilities and interests．The American teacher does not want the children in her class to sit with hands folded quietly and to say nothing．She wants them to listen attentively, to ask questions．She knows what children learn from books is important．She also knows that it is necessary for them to know how to use this learning for their growth and development．During Open School Week, parents have a chance to see how American education works．

1．What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words．)

2．What is the idea of American education?

3．Can you tell us the differences between American education and Chinese education?(Please answer it within 30 words．)

4．Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese．

5．Do you think American education is fit for Chinese students?Why?(Please answer it within 40 words．)

阅读表达

　　Fire can help people in many ways．But it can also be very harmful．Fire can make water hot，warm houses，give light and cook food．But fire can burn things，too．It can make trees，houses，animals and other things catch fire．If some people can’t escape from fire，it can kill them．This can be seen in every country．Sometimes big fire can burn forests and destroy many tall buildings．

　　Nobody knows for sure when people began to make fire，but there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire．One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago, went up to the sun by a rope and brought fire down．

　　Today people know how to make a fire with matches．Children sometimes _________．But matches can be very dangerous．If they don’t care，they may burn themselves．Also，the match can burn a house．A small fire can become a big fire．Fire kills many people every year．So you must be careful with matches．At the same time，you must look out when you use the domestic electronic equipment．You should also learn to put out fires when they break out．

1．What’s the best title of this passage?(Please answer within 10 words：)

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2．Which sentence in this passage can be replaced by the following sentence?

You should pay special attention to the use of freezer, TV, airconditioner and so on．

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3．Please fill in the blank in paragraph 4 with proper phrases or words to complete the sentence．(Please answer within 10 words．)

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4．What can we do to guard against domestic fire since it may cause people disaster?(Please answer within 30 words．)

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5．Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese．

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