题目列表(包括答案和解析)
第三节 汉译英(满分25分)
(一)句型转换,使上下两句意思相同(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
106.If you work hard , you’ll succeed.
_____ _____ and you’ll succeed.
107.The pictures that hangs on the wall is a gift from my nephew.
The pictures _______ on the wall is a gift from my nephew.
108.As it is written in simple English, the book is easy to understand.
_______ in simple English, the book is easy to understand.
109.He didn’t find that he had got his wallet stolen until he got off the bus.
_____ _____ he got off the bus _____ he find that he had got his wallet stolen.
110.Although it rained heavily, everyone came to the meeting on time.
______ ______ ______ the heavy rain, everyone came to the meeting on time.
(二)翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
111.他总是最后一个离开办公室。
_______________________________________________________________________
112.要是没有你的帮助,我们不可能完成了工作。
_______________________________________________________________________
113.我们正在湖里游泳这时暴风雨来了。
_______________________________________________________________________
114.这些门窗需要油漆了。
_______________________________________________________________________
115.不管他说什么,我们都不相信他。
_______________________________________________________________________
(三)按要求造句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
116.写出一个含有what引导的名词性从句的复合句。
_______________________________________________________________________
117.写出一个含有though引导的状语从句的复合句。
_______________________________________________________________________
118.写出一个含有as引导的定语从句的复合句。
_______________________________________________________________________
119.写出一个含有现在分词做状语的句子。
_______________________________________________________________________
120.写出一个含有过去分词做状语的句子。
_______________________________________________________________________
第三节 汉译英(满分25分)
(一)句型转换,使上下两句意思相同(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
106.If you work hard , you’ll succeed.
_____ _____ and you’ll succeed.
107.The pictures that hangs on the wall is a gift from my nephew.
The pictures _______ on the wall is a gift from my nephew.
108.As it is written in simple English, the book is easy to understand.
_______ in simple English, the book is easy to understand.
109.He didn’t find that he had got his wallet stolen until he got off the bus.
_____ _____ he got off the bus _____ he find that he had got his wallet stolen.
110.Although it rained heavily, everyone came to the meeting on time.
______ ______ ______ the heavy rain, everyone came to the meeting on time.
(二)翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
111.他总是最后一个离开办公室。
_______________________________________________________________________
112.要是没有你的帮助,我们不可能完成了工作。
_______________________________________________________________________
113.我们正在湖里游泳这时暴风雨来了。
_______________________________________________________________________
114.这些门窗需要油漆了。
_______________________________________________________________________
115.不管他说什么,我们都不相信他。
_______________________________________________________________________
(三)按要求造句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
116.写出一个含有what引导的名词性从句的复合句。
_______________________________________________________________________
117.写出一个含有though引导的状语从句的复合句。
_______________________________________________________________________
118.写出一个含有as引导的定语从句的复合句。
_______________________________________________________________________
119.写出一个含有现在分词做状语的句子。
_______________________________________________________________________
120.写出一个含有过去分词做状语的句子。
_______________________________________________________________________
同位语从句与定语从句的区分
1)The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the meeting.
2)The proposal that we should hold sports meeting is to be discussed.
a.句1)是________从句,that在从句中________成分,句2)是________从句,that在从句中________成分,而且一般不省掉。
b.定语从句用来说明先行词的性质特征,起修饰或限制作用;同位语从句用来解释说明句词的内容,二者是________关系。
c.区分时可以在先行词与从句之间加一个系动词be,使之构成一个新句子,如果句子通顺且符合逻辑,则为同位语从句,反之,则为定语从句。
例如:The report that he was going to resign was false.他将辞职的传闻是假的。因为the report was that he was going to resign句意通顺,所以,that he was going to resign是同位语从句。
把下列句子合并成含有定语从句的复合句,每空一词,使意思基本不变.
Is this the boy? Both his parents are doctors.
Is this the boy ________ ________ ________ both doctors?
把下列句子合并成含有定语从句的复合句,每空一词,使意思基本不变.
He changed his mind at the last moment. This made us very angry.
He changed his mind at the last moment, ________ ________ ________ very angry.
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