题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求做题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)
Recently, two professors of the University of Nebraska made a weekly television programme in which they discussed worthwhile books．Even primary school graduates watched, listened and learned．Therefore, it is not true that ETV has not been taught in the United States．I doubt the statement that “programmes which inform and enrich the mind in a general manner are wasted in schools”．There is a need to teach directly by television if we take teaching in the broad sense of the term．
Direct teaching by television has been explained as a series of television lessons directly related to a particular classroom textbook to satisfy the needs of pupils and teachers in a particular subject．Each lesson will be prepared by a teacher who also knows television production techniques and uses the modern technology in a television studio to put across his subject．
Will such TV lessons do without the services of a classroom teacher? In fact, without the classroom teacher to review the material and answer questions that such TV lessons would to be of very great value．
The children who watch ETV do so with different results－from very good to fair．Possibly, the programmes are too similar or too serious．Generally, they are not too long．Very likely, the children who benefit least are the slow learners．However, it is believed that there is a bright future for ETV inside and outside the classroom．The time may come when bigger and clearer screens will be used in the classroom, bigger and better programs will be exchanged between countries and more foreign experts will be brought in, listened to and followed by newcomers in the ETV field．
1．What’s the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words．)
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2．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
It is probable that ETV isn’t useful to the slow students．
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3．Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．(Please answer within 10 words．)
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4．What advantages does ETV have?(Please answer within 30 words．)
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5．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese．
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阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写在试卷的相应位置(注意问题后的词数要求)
[1] Imagine walking up to a world where China is the world's leading superpower, astronauts are busy walking on Mars and a brand new political party is ruling the UK? Well, this could be the reality in 13 years if some of the predictions of 100, 000 Britons are correct．
[2] The survey asked the people of the UK how they pictured the world in 2025．
[3] Nearly half believe Prince William will be crowned King of England instead of Prince Charles although one in six think the monarchy(君主制度)will have been abolished．A quarter of those surveyed believe a new party will form the government in 2025, although the same number of people think that Labour will be back in power．
[4] On the world stage 60 per cent think China is set to become the world's leading superpower, while a third think Great Britain will be made up of four self-governed countries．
[5] Meanwhile technology will have come on in leaps and bounds．Four percent are optimistic that there will be a permanent human base on Mars while one in ten expect a colony of humans to be living in space．More than half questioned in the MSN study predict people will watch all their favorite shows via TV sets hooked up to the Internet．Two-thirds believe cosmetic surgery(整容手术)will have become common and one in six think we will look after our own health using computers rather than ________．
[6] But at least we can amuse ourselves with the daily comings and goings of pop singers and reality stars, as more than half think that "celebrity"(明星)will be a registered profession．
1．What is the main idea of the text?(no more than 10 words)
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2．Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one?
The British people were questioned about their predictions of the world in 13 years．
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3．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words．(no more than 5 words)
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4．Many people think cosmetic surgery will have become common by 2025．What's your opinion? Please give at least two reasons．(no more than 25 words)
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5．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph three into Chinese．
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Translation. ( 20 points )
1.老实说，这本书对我来说没有任何价值。(value n.)
2.去年，一场可怕的洪水切断了这个村庄的食物供给。(cut off)
3.最近我们班就垃圾食品是否对人的皮肤有害展开了一次讨论。(harm n.)
4.随着互联网的普及，网购已经被越来越多的人所接受。(as; on-line shopping)
5.很抱歉，我不能理解你在会上提出的建议。(make sense；定语从句)
6.政府必须采取有效措施保护这些历史遗产不受破坏。(protect ... from)
7.我们可以循环使用课本，以达到节约和减少污染的目的。(recycle; so as to)
8.这是人类首次认真思考自己的活动对环境造成的影响。(It’s the first time; effect)
9.怎样保持健康是我们经常谈论的一个话题。(介词+关系代词的定语从句）
10.越来越多家庭节假日期间外出旅行，由此导致很多地方交通拥挤不堪。(a/an ... number of; as a result)
阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
You would have to be a fool to overlook the importance of using positive thinking for you rather than allowing negative thinking to work against you．In recent years, research in psychopharmacology(精神药理学)has proved what many people have known over the centuries：________ good for your health, good for your wealth, good for everything．Researchers found that a positive attitude produces a specific chemical reaction which makes people feel better, while negative thinking results in a decline of hormone(荷尔蒙)and shuts down the immune(免疫的)system．This leads to illness and depression．Positive thoughts will make you feel better．Even if you must begin by literally forcing yourself to be positive(faking it, so to speak), it will become contagious(会传播的)and the positive thoughts will generate nice little chemicals and good feelings which will reinforce the positive thoughts．
For example, if you force yourself to smile or laugh, even when you don’t feel like smiling or laughing, if you keep at it for a few minutes, you will soon feel like it．Feelings can generate thoughts, but thoughts can also generate feelings．Control your thoughts and you can control your feelings．Positive thinking is important in all aspects of our lives．There is probably no single factor more important in determining your success in achieving your career objectives than your own attitude．
It’s often been said that in the land of the blind, the one-yed man is king．And in the office of militant(好战)negativism, the positive workers shine like gold．You cannot control external events, but you can learn to control your reaction to those events and thereby have a positive attitude and be happy．This vital key to success is totally within your control．Use it．
1．What functions do you think Hormone have?(Please answer within 10 words．)
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2．What’ the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words．)
_______________________
3．Fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases．(Please answer within 10 words．)
_______________________
4．Which sentence can be replaced by the following?
This will make you feel ill and down．
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5．Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese．
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阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求做题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)
More than 30 000 drivers and front seat passengers are killed or seriously injured each year．Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half．
Therefore drivers or front seat passengers over 14 in most vehicles must wear a seat belt．If you do not, you could be fined up to ￡ 50．It is the driver’s responsibility to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind．
However, ________ if you are reversing(倒开)your vehicle; or you are making a local delivery or collection using a special vehicle; or if you have a valid(有效)medical certificate which excuses you from wearing it．Make sure these facts request you before you decide not to wear your seat belt．Remember you may be taken to count for not doing so, and you may be fined if．
1．What’s the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words．)
______________________．
2．Complete the first sentence of the 3rd paragraph in your own words．(Please answer within 10 words．)
______________________．
3．Are you in favor of the law or against the law? Why?(Please answer within 30 words．)
______________________．
4．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese．
______________________．
5．Complete the last sentence of the passage in your own words．(Please answer 20 words．)
______________________．
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