为了加强语气而使用的倒装.(使句子更加流畅.更加生动) 情 况 例 句 说 明 含有否定意义的副词或连词放在句首时 Never before have we seen such a sight. 以前我们从来没有见过这样的情景. Little did I think that he could be back alive. 我没有想到他竟能活着回来. Not until New Year’s Day shall I give you a gift. 我要到元旦那天才能给你礼物. Not only was everything that he had taken away from him, but also his German citizenship. 不仅他所有的一切被没收了.而且连他的德国公民权也被剥夺了. 常用否定词有: never,not,hardly, scarcely seldom, little, not until, not only-but also, no sooner -than, hardly -when等.一般主句用部分倒装结构. 副词only放在句首时 Only then did he realize his mistakes . 只有在那时.他才认识到自己的错误. Only in this way can you learn maths well . 只有用这种方法.你才能学好数学. Only Mother can understand me . 只有母亲最理解我. Only three of us failed in the exam. 我们中只有三个人考试不及格. only 起强调作用.其句型为“only +状语+部分倒装 . 如置于句首的only修饰主语.则不用倒装结构. 虚拟语气条件从句中 Were they here, they would help us . 他们要是在这儿.他们会帮助我们的. Had I been informed earlier. I could have done something. 我要是早得到通知.我就能干事了. Should you fail, take more pain and try again. 万一你失败了.就要更加刻苦.重新再干. 把从句中if省略将were.had或should放在主语的前面. 直接引语的全部或一部分放在句首时 “He is a clever boy said the teacher. 老师说:“他是个聪明的孩子. “Go, Dick, go! cried Tom,“Go home and get help “走.狄克.走! 汤姆呼喊着.“快回家去求援 “What do you think of the film? he asked. 他问“你认为这部电影怎么样? “I’m leaving for Hongkong next month Mary told me yesterday. 玛利告诉我“我下月要去香港 . 主句主语和谓语次序颠倒.用完全倒装. 但如果主句主语为代词时或谓语部分比主语长.一般不用倒装. 表示祝愿的句子中 May you succeed! 祝你成功. Long live the Communist Party of China. 中国共产党万岁! 谓语动词或谓语的一部分放在主语的前面. 副词so在句首 He is interested in pop-songs, and so am I . 他对流行歌曲感兴趣.我也如此. They will learn chemistry next term, so will I . 他们下学期学化学.我也学. I can drive a car, so can my younger brother. 我会开汽车.我弟弟也会开车. 表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人或另一事物的肯定句中. -Tom won the first prize for the English competition. -So he did. 英语竞赛汤姆获得了一等奖.确实如此. It was cold yesterday. So it was . 昨天天气冷.的确冷. 如果后面的句子只是单纯重复前句的意思.不表示也适用于另一人或事.则不用倒装结构. 在频度状语often, always, many a time等开头的句子中 Often did we warn them not to do so. 我们曾多次警告他们不要这样做. Many a time has she helped me with my English. 她不止一次地帮助或学习英语. 在方式状语thus开头的句子中及程度状语so放句首 Thus ended his life.这样结束了他的生命. So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him . 他讲话的声音那样大.连隔壁屋子里的人都听得见. 介词短语作状语.放在句首 In the middle of the room stood a little girl. 在房间中央站着一个小女孩. In the distance was a horse. 马在远处. 在强调表语的句子中 Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man of great achievements. 阿尔伯特·曼因斯坦就是这样一个人.一个纯朴而又取得巨大成就的人. Such is life. 生活就是这样. Nearby were two canoes in which they had come to the island. 附近有两只他们来这个岛乘坐的独木船. 表语提前.不仅为了强调.而且为了使句子结构达到平衡协调.或使上下文紧密衔接. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

为了加强英语教学,我校准备高薪聘请外教来校任教。有些同学认为有必要,而有些却不以为然。请就此事给校长写封信,阐述聘请外教的利和弊,供校长参考。

要求:1. 利和弊至少各包括3个理由。

2. 字数: 120左右。

3. 开头、结尾已给出。

Dear Principal:

   These days all my classmates are talking about employing foreign teachers.

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

   Anyway you are Principal. It’s up to you to decide whether to employ foreign teachers or not. We believe you will make a wise decision.

Best wishes!

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

 

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  为了加强英语教学,我校准备高薪聘请外教来校任教。有些同学认为有必要,而有些却不以为然。请就此事给校长写封信,阐述聘请外教的利和弊,供校长参考。

要求:1. 利和弊至少各包括3个理由。

      2. 字数: 120左右。

      3. 开头、结尾已给出。

Dear Principal:

   These days all my classmates are talking about employing foreign teachers.

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

   Anyway you are Principal. It’s up to you to decide whether to employ foreign teachers or not. We believe you will make a wise decision.

   Best wishes!

                                                         Yours sincerely,

                                                           Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

书面表达。
     随着社会的发展和我国加入WTO,英语成了中外交流的桥梁。而互联网的广泛使用,使掌握英语
成为一种趋势。当今世界上以英语为母语的人( native speakers) 和学习、使用英语的人越来越多。我们
中学生学好英语一方面是为了今后的升学、就业,同时也是为社会的发展出一份力。
     请你根据以上材料,用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。
     _____________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

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书面表达。
为了加强英语教学,你校准备高薪聘请外教来校任教。有些同学认为有必要,而有些却不以为然。请就此事给校长写封信。阐述聘请外教的利和弊,供校长参考。
要求:
1.利和弊至少各包括3个理由。
2.字数100左右。  
3.开头、结尾已给出。
Dear Principal:
These days all my classmates are talking about employing foreign teachers.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Anyway you are Principal. We believe you will make a wise decision.
Best wishes!

查看答案和解析>>


第二节:书面表达(满分25 分)
同学们,紧张而充实的高中生活就要结束了,回首三年的高中生活,最难忘的是同学情。假设你是王平,李华是你的同窗好友,请根据下列要求,用英文给李华写一篇毕业留言。
要求:1. 简要表达李华在你心目中的形象;
2. 用一到两个相关的事例进行具体描述;
3. 对李华表示美好的祝愿。
注意:(1)内容积极向上,语意连贯,结构完整。词数100左右。
(2)不能使用真实姓名和学校名称;
(3)开头已写好,不计入总词数。
Li Hua ,
It’s time to say goodbye to you. ____________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________                                     
Yours,         
Wang Ping      

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