高考短文改错的短文通常只有120个词左右.分成10行.短文的难度也与考生的习作相当.10行中一般只有一行全部正确.其他9行都存在错误.具体设疑方式和考点分布见下表: 表1:2000-2003年NMET短文改错设疑方式: 年份 设疑方式 2000年 2001年 2002年 2003年 正确 1 1 1 1 多一词 2 2 2 2 缺一词 1 1 2 1 错一词 6 6 5 6 表2:2004年全国及各省市NMET短文改错设疑方式: 卷名 设疑方式 全国 四川吉林 天津 江苏 浙江 湖南 广西 重庆 正确 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 多一词 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 缺一词 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 错一词 7 7 6 7 7 6 7 7 通过以上统计可以看出.历年高考试卷以及2004年全国各地的高考试卷短文改错部分的设疑方式基本保持稳定.即以错词的设置为主.一般稳定在6-7个.无错设置没有变化.每篇只有一个.只是在多一词或缺一词的设置上稍有变化.每篇设置1-2个. 表3:2000-2003年NMET短文改错题测试点的分布情况: 年份 测试点 2000年 2001年 2002年 2003年 名词 1 1 1 1 动词时态 1 1 2 2 非谓语动词 0 1 0 1 主谓一致 1 1 0 0 形容词/副词 1 0 1 0 代词 1 1 1 3 介词 0 1 0 1 冠词 1 1 1 1 连词 3 2 3 0 正确 1 1 1 1 表4:2004年全国及各省市NMET短文改错题测试点的分布情况: 年份 测试点 全国 四川吉林 天津 江苏 浙江 湖南 广西 重庆 名词 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 动词时态 1 0 3 1 0 1 0 2 非谓语动词 0 2 0 1 0 0 1 0 主谓一致 0 2 0 1 2 1 1 0 形容词/副词 1 1 2 0 1 1 3 1 代词 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 介词 3 1 0 1 2 2 0 2 冠词 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 连词 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 正确 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 上述统计显示.高考短文改错考查的知识点几乎涵盖了中学阶段的所有语法项目.错误的类型概括起来主要是词法.句法.行文逻辑方面的错误.考生平常在书面表达中常犯的错误, 也是短文改错要考查的重点.此题旨在考查考生发现.判断.纠正语篇错误的能力.即考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语和准确运用英语的能力. 考查的重点主要集中在以下几个方面:1. 名词的使用错误, 2. 冠词的使用错误,3. 时态的误用,4. 形容词.副词及其比较级.最高级的误用,5. 介词的误用,6.代词的误用,7. 词语搭配错误,8. 词性使用错误. 通过以上统计分析.我们知道高考短文改错考查的都是基础知识和语法.而且材料本身难度也不大.那究竟是什么原因造成部分考生失分严重呢?原因主要在于高考短文改错的命题特点:测试点覆盖面广.测试角度灵活.层次多.隐蔽性强.在设疑方式上以巧取胜.但决不求偏.求怪.命题者往往从考生最容易忽略.最容易犯想当然错误的知识点命题.而且把尽可能多的考点放在一篇短文中.因此很容易造成考生失分.其次.由于短文改错放在第二卷.很多考生做完第一卷时.时间已经非常紧张.时间仓促造成心理紧张.思维混乱.有时连最明显的错误也看不出来.也造成失分. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

 

下面是全国高考试题中的短文改错题。

  Last week my parents and I took a two-day trip to Emei

  Mountain in Sichuan. As everyone knows, it’s famous          76. _____

  Mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather    77. _____

  Was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of         78. _____

  the mountain, the three of them were very excited. As we      79. _____

  climbed the mountain, we ed monkeys, visiting temples         80. _____

  and told stories. On the way up I was busy taking picture     81._____

  since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly.  82. _____

  Evening came down. We spent the night in a hotel at the top   83. _____

  of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was   84. _____

  good. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my      85. _____

head touched the pillow.

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短文改错

下面短文中共有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加上一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

  Hello, everyone.It's nice to speak about that we can do for our school, and I think small actions can make big difference.The first thing we can do is to make our campus more beautifully.Every one of them may plant a tree in the school or to organize a thorough cleaning on the campus.We can also form a good habit of putting rubbishes into trashcans.Never forget to turn off the lights and close the doors.We should not leave the tap water run or waste any materials in the laboratory class.In that case, I believe we'll turn our school in a better place to study and live in.How I wish we can enjoy a better school life!

  Thank you for listening!

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短文改错

下面短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分

  On Saturday afternoon, Li Hua and Wang Ping, members from “ Green Eyes”, was having an environmental protection activity near the riverside when they catch sight of a bird on the ground.

  They picked it out and found it wounded.Thinking it might die without timely help, they took it to home.They made a nest for it but fed it with rice and water.Under their treatment and care, the lucky birds got recovered soon.When time came for them fly the bird back to nature, they felt a bit pity but very delighting.

  I think it’s worthwhile for him to do such a thing.Here I call on the public to show respect for nature.Only by changing the way we treat the environment can we get along good with it.

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短文改错

下面短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分

Dear Susan,

  I'm very gladly to hear you are coming to visit me the next Friday.Unfortunately, I won't be able to meet you at the airport although I have classes in the afternoon.You won't find difficult to get to the city center.The airport bus leaves every 30 minute and will take you rightly to the Friendship Hotel.My classes will be over by then or I will pick you up there.I will take you together to a hot pot restaurant for dinner and we'll talk with our plan for the weekend over dinner.Having a pleasant trip and see you Friday.

Yours,

Zhang Ming

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短文改错

下列短文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

  Last weekend I went to the Summer Palace as usually.At about noon, I was enjoying my reading near a lake while suddenly I hear someone crying for help.I went to see that was happening.I was shocking to find a little child struggling in the water in the distance while many people were standing by without doing anything.Without any hesitation, I had pushed through the crowd as I took off my coat, but jumped into the water quickly.I managed to reach him and carried him back to safety.To his great relief, the kid was saved.

  I was proud what I had done.I hope everyone can give a hand when someone else in need.

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