Old people slip on wet or slippery floors if they are not careful. A. must B. may C. can D. shall 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空

  Anna Douglas was 72 years old when she started writing her newspaper column.She had been a school teacher before she retired(退休), but she needed to keep   1  .She was even willing to work without pay.She then offered her   2   with a business that helped other businesses find jobs for old people.Every day she   3   other old folks like her.By talking with them, she   4   two things.Old people had abilities that were not   5  .But old people also had some   6  .She found a new purpose for herself then.

  Through the years, she   7   to write stories about people for national magazines.There was now a new   8  ; old people tike herself.She began to write a newspaper column called“Sixty plus”, which was about   9   old.She writes about the problems of old people, especially their problems with being   10  

  Anna Douglas uses her   11   ability to see the truth behind a problem.She understands   12   problems begin.For example, one of her   13   said that his grandchildren   14   the houses as soon as he came to visit.Mrs.Douglas   15   some ways for him to understand his grandchildren.

  “It’s important to know   16   about your grandchildren’s world,”says Mrs.Douglas.“That means questioning and listening, and   17   is not what old people do best.Say good things to them and about them,”she continues.“Never try to   18   your grandchildren or other young people.Never   19   your opinion.Don’t tell them what they should do.  20  , they have been taught they should have respect for old people.The old should respect them as well.”

(1)

[  ]

A.

free

B.

rich

C.

powerful

D.

busy

(2)

[  ]

A.

service

B.

money

C.

students

D.

books

(3)

[  ]

A.

observed

B.

met

C.

comforted

D.

answered

(4)

[  ]

A.

recognized

B.

followed

C.

enjoyed

D.

demanded

(5)

[  ]

A.

studied

B.

agreed

C.

gave

D.

used

(6)

[  ]

A.

mistakes

B.

problems

C.

questions

D.

characters

(7)

[  ]

A.

had

B.

ought

C.

was

D.

used

(8)

[  ]

A.

subject

B.

life

C.

way

D.

plan

(9)

[  ]

A.

getting

B.

respecting

C.

employing

D.

supporting

(10)

[  ]

A.

unknown

B.

refused

C.

misunderstood

D.

discouraged

(11)

[  ]

A.

thinking

B.

working

C.

writing

D.

leading

(12)

[  ]

A.

that

B.

when

C.

why

D.

whether

(13)

[  ]

A.

visitors

B.

readers

C.

listeners

D.

friends

(14)

[  ]

A.

got

B.

entered

C.

left

D.

passed

(15)

[  ]

A.

invented

B.

chose

C.

suggested

D.

imagined

(16)

[  ]

A.

everything

B.

something

C.

anything

D.

nothing

(17)

[  ]

A.

listening

B.

speaking

C.

pleasing

D.

advising

(18)

[  ]

A.

praise

B.

scold

C.

trouble

D.

encourage

(19)

[  ]

A.

speak out

B.

give up

C.

get back

D.

stick to

(20)

[  ]

A.

Commonly

B.

Surprisingly

C.

Happily

D.

Naturally

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语法填空

  When I walked down the Third Avenue, I would love to look into the windows of the little shops that sold old and beautiful things.Since I often took my walk after closing time, I   1  (cup)my hands against the windows to get a small look at   2   treasures inside.I saw things that told a story   3   words, bits of history, often something that was clearly one of a kind.

  Some things looked as if they had not been cared for for a long time, but I knew their   4  (beautify)was still there beneath their own surface.That was   5   I felt about old people, too.I knew their value, and it hurt me when others missed it.I was raised by my grandmother and given a deep sense of the value of experience.  6  (teach)to behave well, my sister and I respected other people, regardless of their age or color.My grandmother was loved by all the people around her.She was known to be a wise and kind woman,   7   was able to do things well   8   in her last years.

  Old people should be treated as tine god.They may be gradually tarnished(失去光泽)by age,   9   they can be polished with respect.You might be surprised by   10   bright and shining qualities.

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John Russell, 83 years old, got on a Chicago bus. He saw a sign 1 that senior citizens could ride for half price. When he 2 three quarters (75 cents) into the box, the driver asked  3 his ID card. John took out his ID card. “You need a  4 CTA card,” said the driver. John did not  5 the Chicago Transit Authority (CTA) card  6  he lived in New York and was in Chicago 7 his two sons.

  “Then you need to put in  8 three quarters,”said the driver, “ 9 get off the bus.”

  Old People are usually very stubborn. John said, “Give me back my three quarters, and I’ll  10 .”

  “I  11 — it’s in the box. If you don’t get off, I’ll call the  12 ,” said the driver, and he did. Two police cars pulled up.

  John and the driver told the police their  13 . “That’s why you called?” one policeman asked the driver. The other policeman then said to John, “I’ll give you three quarters.”

  John shook his head, “Why should you give me the quarters? He should  14 me my three quarters. ”

  “Where are you going?” asked the policeman. “Downtown to have lunch with friends,” John said.

  “Come on,” the policeman said, “We’ll get you your card.” So they took him downtown to the CTA office. But the people there wouldn’t give him a CTA card — he needed a(n)  15 .

  “What about his three quarters?” one policeman asked. The officials discussed, and a  16  was made to give John’s quarters back.

  “ 17 are you going to get there?”

  “By bus. And all I’m going to pay is 75 cents. ”

  “ 18 ,” the policeman said.

  John got on a  19 , dropped three quarters in the box, and said, “I’m a senior citizen ....” The driver looked at John and  20 . He didn’t know how lucky he was to be a wise man.

1. A. telling B. speaking  C. saying   D. explaining

2. A. dropped    B. gave     C. paid       D. spent

3. A. after  B. about    C. for   D. back

4. A. strange      B. special   C. especial       D. true

5. A. buy B. change   C. have    D. pay

6. A. where        B. when   C. because       D. where

7. A. visiting  B. finding  C. calling  D. looking

7. A. more B. much    C. other   D. another

9. A. and B. so   C. but   D. or

10. A. get in B. take off  C. take in  D. get off

11. A. can’t B. needn’t   C. shouldn’t  D. mustn’t

12. A. manager      B. official   C. police       D. public

13. A. reasons  B. excuses C. stories  D. words

14. A. return B. pass    C. hand    D. pay

15. A. picture       B. paper   C. explanation     D. payment

16. A. suggestion    B. promise   C. decision     D. mistake

17. A. Where B. How   C. Where   D. Why

18. A. Good luck     B. Congratulations    C. It depends    D. No way

19. A. bus B. police car C. box   D. step

20. A. disagreed     B. nodded   C. laughed      D. shook

 

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John Russell, 83 years old, got on a Chicago bus. He saw a sign  1  that senior citizens could ride for half price. When he  2  three quarters (75 cents) into the box, the driver asked  3  his ID card. John took out his ID card. “You need a  4  CTA card,” said the driver. John did not  5  the Chicago Transit Authority (CTA) card  6  he lived in New York and was in Chicago 7  his two sons.

  “Then you need to put in  8  three quarters,”said the driver, “ 9  get off the bus.”

  Old People are usually very stubborn. John said, “Give me back my three quarters, and I’ll  10 .”

  “I  11  — it’s in the box. If you don’t get off, I’ll call the  12 ,” said the driver, and he did. Two police cars pulled up.

  John and the driver told the police their  13 . “That’s why you called?” one policeman asked the driver. The other policeman then said to John, “I’ll give you three quarters.”

  John shook his head, “Why should you give me the quarters? He should  14  me my three quarters. ”

  “Where are you going?” asked the policeman. “Downtown to have lunch with friends,” John said.

  “Come on,” the policeman said, “We’ll get you your card.” So they took him downtown to the CTA office. But the people there wouldn’t give him a CTA card — he needed a(n)  15 .

  “What about his three quarters?” one policeman asked. The officials discussed, and a  16  was made to give John’s quarters back.

  “ 17  are you going to get there?”

  “By bus. And all I’m going to pay is 75 cents. ”

  “ 18 ,” the policeman said.

  John got on a  19 , dropped three quarters in the box, and said, “I’m a senior citizen ....” The driver looked at John and  20 . He didn’t know how lucky he was to be a wise man.

1. A. telling B. speaking  C. saying   D. explaining

2. A. dropped    B. gave     C. paid       D. spent

3. A. after  B. about    C. for   D. back

4. A. strange      B. special   C. especial       D. true

5. A. buy B. change   C. have    D. pay

6. A. where        B. when   C. because       D. where

7. A. visiting  B. finding  C. calling  D. looking

8. A. more B. much    C. other   D. another

9. A. and B. so   C. but   D. or

10. A. get in B. take off  C. take in  D. get off

11. A. can’t B. needn’t   C. shouldn’t  D. mustn’t

12. A. manager      B. official   C. police       D. public

13. A. reasons  B. excuses C. stories  D. words

14. A. return B. pass    C. hand    D. pay

15. A. picture       B. paper   C. explanation     D. payment

16. A. suggestion    B. promise   C. decision     D. mistake

17. A. Where B. How   C. Where   D. Why

18. A. Good luck     B. Congratulations  

C. It depends    D. No way

19. A. bus B. police car C. box   D. step

20. A. disagreed     B. nodded   C. laughed      D. shook

 

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阅读理解

  The Japanese view of aging is markedly different from that in the United States.In contrast to the aged in America, the elderly in Japan occupy a position of honor.In part, this respect for age is based on ancient social and religious traditions not readily adaptable to our culture.But there are specific Japanese programs and practices that we might as well as import.

  Old people in the United States may not be given much respect because they often lack status.Strongly encouraged to leave their jobs at sixty-five, many then occupy the lower rungs of the economic ladder.In Japan the able-bodied continue to work or to help their families in the home.In addition, they are guaranteed a minimum income, receive free annual health examinations, and are entitled to completely free medical care after age seventy.We could benefit by following Japan's lead here, especially in providing more job opportunities for the aged.

  We Americans might also profit by copying the Japanese example of fully integrating(综合)the elderly in our daily lives.In Japan 75 percent of the old live with their children, as opposed to only 25 percent in the United States.For those who do live alone, the Japanese have established programs to assure that they receive daily visits or calls.To encourage the active involvement of all older citizens in social activities, the government subsidizes Elders Clubs and sports programs.Through these programs the aged supply each other with mutual support and gain a sense of self-pride.

(1)

In Japan, the elderly enjoy an honorable status mainly because of ________.

[  ]

A.

the Japanese attitudes towards aging

B.

the establishment of recreational facilities

C.

the mutual support among the aged

D.

a sense of self-pride on the part of the elderly

(2)

The main social benefits for the aged in Japan include ________.

[  ]

A.

the active involvement in mental activities

B.

the practice of daily food deliveries

C.

the provision of more job opportunities

D.

free medical care per year

(3)

The word“subsidizes”(Line 4, Para.3)can be best replaced by ________.

[  ]

A.

believes

B.

reforms

C.

supports

D.

opposes

(4)

The writer ________.

[  ]

A.

opposes the elderly continuing work after 65

B.

thinks the U.S.can learn from Japan about aging

C.

encourages the elderly to leave their work early

D.

speaks unfavorably of the Japanese social traditions

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