所谓定时态就是在解情态动词题时.应确定所需情态动词是否符合特定的时态需要.例1: By the end of next year I'll ____write articles in English. A.can B.be able to C.can be able to D.be able to can 析:选B.该句句意为:明年我将能够用英语撰写论文.而can只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时.be able to则有更多的时态.因此用一般将来时.现在完成时等时态时应用be able to. 例2: You needn't do it today.but you will___do it tomorrow. A.must B.need C.have to D.be able to 析:选C.该句表示:你今天没必要做这件事.但你将有必要做这件事.在“有必要做某事 的种种表达法中must是不能用于将来时的.所以A为错误答案.need作情态动词不能用于肯定句.所以B也为错误答案.而have to是一个实义动词.可用于各种时态.所以C为正确答案. 从"情态动词+动词不定式完成式"看高考考点的稳定性 情态动词是几乎每年必考的语言点.其中,"情态动词 + have +过去分词"结构又是考得最多的.下面请看历届高考涉及此结构的试题: 1?There was plenty of time.She . A.mustn't have hurried B.needn't have hurried C.must not hurry D.couldn't have hurried [B] 2?The plant is dead.I it more water. A.will give B.woule have given C.must give D.should have given [D] 3?Where is my pen?I it. A.might lose B.would have lost C.should have lost D.must have lost [D] 4?I didn't hear the phone.I asleep. A.must be B.must have been C.should be D.should have been [B] 5?He you more help,even though he was very busy. A.might have given B.might give C.may have given D.may give [A] 6?Jenny have kept her word, I wonder why she changed her mind. A.must B.should C.need D.would [B] 7?We last night, but we went to the concert instead. A.must have studied B.might study C.should have studied D.would study [C] 8?Tom ought not to me your secret, but he meant no harm. A.have told B.tell C.b telling D.having told [A] 9?I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I for her. A.had to write it out B.must have written it out C.should have written it out D.ought to write it out [C] 10?--There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well. --It a comfortable journey. 't be B.shouldn't be C.mustn't have been D.couldn't have been [D] 11 You didn't let me drive. If we in turn, you so tired. A. drove, didn't get B. drove; wouldn't get C. were driving; wouldn't get D. had driven; wouldn't have got [D] 12 Yesterday, Jane walked away from discussion. Otherwise she something she would regret later. A. had said B. said C. might say D. might have said [D] 13 --I stayed at a hotel while in New York. --Oh, did you? You with Barbara. A.could have stayed B.could stay C.would stay D.must have stayed [A] 14 Sorry I'm late. I have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again. A. might B. should C. can D. will [A] 15 My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he your lecture. A. couldn't have attended B. needn't have attended C. mustn't have attended D. shouldn't have attended [A] 显而易见.以上试题告诉我们:高考英语试题考点有很大的稳定性. 事实胜于雄辩.高考考点的 "稳定性"很大.从一定程度上.高考考点的 "稳定性"也告诉我们:高考英语命题是有规律的.不仅有规律.而且有很强的规律性.在复习迎考过程中.不仅要认真准备书本上成百上千的知识点.但更重要的还要去研究历届高考试题中的重要考点.提高复习效率. (附) "情态动语+动词完成式"这一考点.主要涉及以下几个结构: 1.can/must/will等+have+done多用来对过去发生的情况作出语气强弱不同的推测.具体使用时请注意以下几点: ① can一般用于疑问句和否定句, 极少用于肯定句. 例如:---Can she have gone to school? ---No, she can't have gone to school. I saw her just now. ② may表推测.一般不用于疑问句,疑问句中该用can, could或might. 例如:How could he have forgotten such an important thing? Might you have met him somewhere? ③ could, may, might 用于肯定句语气较弱.must用于肯定句语气很强; may, might 用于否定句语气较弱.can, could 用于否定句语气很强. 例如:He could/may/might have gone to school. 他可能上学去了. He must have gone to school. 他肯定是上学去了. He may/might not have gone to school. 他也许没去上学. He can't/couldn't have gone to school. 他肯定没去上学. ④ must表推测.一般不用于否定句,否定句中该用can或could. 误:We mustn't have met before. 正:We can't have met before. 注:以上情态动词后接不定式一般式可对现在的情况进行推测.其区别与上述各条类似. 例如:Can he be a student? He must/may/might/can't be a student. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

 

IV 写作(共两节,满分为40分)

第一节:基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)

假定你是李华。应你的朋友Bob的要求,写一篇短文介绍澳大利亚的基本情况。短文内容须包括下面表格中的相关信息。

位置

位于太平洋的西侧

面积

760万平方公里,是大洋洲(Oceania)最大的国家

人口

只有1,000多万,多数集中在东部沿海地区

首都

堪培拉(Canberra)

名胜

有许多名胜,其中悉尼歌剧院(Opera House)闻名于世。

其它

风景秀丽。2000年奥运会就是在悉尼举行的。

注意:

1.只能使用5个句子介绍表格内的内容; 

2.标题为“Australia”

3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

 

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根据中英文提示,完成下列句子,每空一词(共10题,满分20分,每题2分)

1.这是他第一次考试不及格。

It was the first time that he ____ ____ in the exam.

2.她让我打开窗户,让新鲜空气进来。

He _____ _____ ______ ______ the window and let some fresh air in.

3.有那么多工作要应付,这位老板好像工作上有麻烦了。

With so many jobs to deal with, the boss seemed to _____ _____ _____ his work.

4.我发现这帮人很难对付,我厌恶他们在大庭广众之下喧哗。

I find _____ hard _____ _____ _____ this pack of people. I hate them speaking loudly in public.

5.必须利用一切机会学好英语。

Every chance must ______ ______ ______ _____ to study English.

6.父亲总是问我学习的进展情况。

My father always asks me how I’m _____ ______ _____my study.

7.地理位置对方言的产生起了重要作用。

Geography _______ an important _______  _____ making dialects.

8.直到上星期天,他才意识到自己的错误。

He _____ ______ his mistake ______ last Sunday.

9.就是在昨天汤姆在公园里丢了他的表。

____ ____ yesterday ____ Tom lost his watch.

10.我深信你当时是故意捣乱, 目的是引起别人的注意。

I strongly believe that you were making trouble __________  _________ in order to attract others’ attention.

 

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根据以下内容写一篇100词左右的说明文,标题为 “Australia” 。

1)、澳大利亚位于太平洋的西侧,面积760万平方公里。

2)、人口稀少,只有1,000多万,多数集中在东部沿海地区。

3)、首都堪培拉(Canberra)风景秀丽。

4)、悉尼(Sydney)是澳大利亚最大城市。有许多名胜,其中悉尼歌剧院(Opera House)闻名于世。2000年奥运会就是在悉尼举行的。

 

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假设你是一名记者,采访某动物园负责人有关国宝大熊猫的情况。下面是你采访动物园负责人的谈话要点,请根据谈话要点为《中国日报》写篇专题报道。内容如下:
1.熊猫是世界上稀有(rare)动物,人们非常喜欢它。
2.很久以前中国有许多熊猫,但由于生态遭到破坏,加上天气变暖,熊猫越来越少了。
3.现在中国大熊猫数量每年都在增加,其中一些已被送到国外供人们观赏。
4.目前中国最大的熊猫自然公园在四川。这里有一个野生动物研究中心,熊猫的生长就是在这里研究的。科学家们希望有一天有足够的熊猫可以放出去,让它们重新生活在旷野中。
野生动物研究中心:a research centre for nature and world life
                                                                                

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根据以下内容写一篇100词左右的说明文,标题为 “Australia” 。
1)、澳大利亚位于太平洋的西侧,面积760万平方公里。
2)、人口稀少,只有1,000多万,多数集中在东部沿海地区。
3)、首都堪培拉(Canberra)风景秀丽。
4)、悉尼(Sydney)是澳大利亚最大城市。有许多名胜,其中悉尼歌剧院(Opera House)闻名于世。2000年奥运会就是在悉尼举行的。

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