men have learned much from the behavior of animals is hardly new. A.That B.Those C.What D.Whether 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解

  Why do men live a shorter life than women? The latest research indicates that men's hearts going into a rapid decline when they reach middle age could be the cause.

  The research of ageing on the heart has shown that women's longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose much pumping power with age.

  “We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 20 and 70 years of age,” said the head of the study, Samantha of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK.

  “Within the heart there are millions of cells which make it beat.Between the ages of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men ,” said Samantha.“This is part of the ageing process.”

  What amazes scientists is that the female heart suffers very little loss of these cells.A healthy 70-year-old woman's heart could work almost as perfectly as a 20-year-old one's.

  “This gender(性别)difference might give the reason why men live shorter than women,”said Samantha.They studied over 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 17 and 80, who are mainly healthy persons so as to reduce the influence of disease.“The team has yet to think about why ageing suffers a greater loss on the male heart,” said Samantha.

  But there is also good news-men can enjoy the health of their hearts with regular exercise.Samantha stressed that women should also take regular exercise to stop their leg muscles getting weaker as they age.

(1)

The underlined word “longevity” in the second paragraph means “________”.

[  ]

A.

health

B.

long life

C.

ageing

D.

effect

(2)

The text mainly talks about ________.

[  ]

A.

men's heart cells

B.

women's ageing process

C.

the gender difference

D.

hearts and long life

(3)

According to the text, the UK scientists have known that ________.

[  ]

A.

men have fewer cells than women when they are born

B.

women can produce the cells that make the heart beat

C.

the female heart suffers less loss of the cells with age

D.

women will never suffer the loss of pumping power with age

(4)

If you want to live a long life, you should ________.

[  ]

A.

enable your heart to beat much faster

B.

think about the reason for ageing

C.

take regular exercise to keep your heart healthy

D.

stop your cells from being lost

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完形填空

  Two men on a touring holiday were injured by an explosion in their motor van(面包车)yesterday.

  

  Shoppers, traders and businessmen in Red Lion Street were ____1____ by a loud bang, and seconds later the two men jumped over from the van, which had stopped outside Barclays Bank. Several people rushed to give ____2____ and helped to put out the fire ____3____ the van. A light American truck changed the ____4____ to provide living accomodation room, ____5____ firemen arrived.

  

  The men, Mr. Gary House, who was driving, and his ____6____ Mr. Charles Lynn——were taken to hospital with slight ____7____. They were allowed to leave after ____8____. “I heard this explosion. It was ____9____ loud. I thought it could have been ____10____,”said Mr. Leslie Webster, manager of the market, who was working in his office in Red Lion Street. “I looked out of the window and saw this lad jump from the van and ____11____ on the ground. Then another lad came out of the van. He seemed to be in a ____12____ state——parts of his trousers were hanging below his knees.”

  

  “I came downstairs to get a fire extinguisher(灭火器), but ___13___ the time I got outside someone from the bank was in the ____14____ with an extinguisher.”

  

  Mr. Webster said both men were shocked. One was taken into the market's office to wait for a(n) ____15____.“The second man ____16____ going back into the van to see if everything was ____17____, and five minutes later he came out with a drawer that was burning,” he added._____18_____ inside the van was mainly superficial(表在的), ____19____ a plastic window was blown out.

  

  The two men have spent the last five months ____20____ At the time of the incident their wives were shopping in the city.

  

 

(1)A.disappointed      

B.excited      

C.frightened      

D.shocked      

(2)A.hand      

B.warning      

C.report      

D.assistance      

(3)A.inside      

B.outside      

C.around      

D.towards      

(4)A.plan      

B.mind      

C.direction      

D.road      

(5)A.after      

B.before      

C.when      

D.until      

(6)A.wife      

B.passenger 

 C.visitor D.guest 

(7)A.wounds      

B.sicknesses

 C.burns D.hurts

(8)A.operation      

B.treatmen C.recovery(复原)

D.examination  

(9)A.much      

B.pretty      

C.usually      

D.actually      

(10)A.bomb      

B.fire      

C.truck      

D.accident      

(11)A.lie      

B.die      

C.roll      

D.fall      

(12)A.good      

B.poor      

C.better      

D.worse      

(13)A.at      

B.for      

C.after      

D.by      

(14)A.van      

B.office      

C.market      

D.room      

(15)A.rescue      

B.doctor      

C.firefighter      

D.ambulance      

(16)A.kept  on      

B.insisted    on      

    C.cared    for      

D.gave    up      

(17)A.in    order B.in    all

    C.all    right

D.all    over

(18)A.Equipment      

B.Suffering      

    C.Damage      

D.Condition      

(19)A.although      

B.since      

    C.because      

D.so    that      

(20)A.touring      

B.repairing      

  C.moving      

D.cleaning      

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阅读理解

  “Depend on yourself” is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you, but all these only help you to help yourself.

  There have been many great men in history, but many of them were very poor in childhood, and had no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. Schools were few and not very good. They could not depend upon them for education. They saw how it was, and set to work with all their might(力量)to know something. They worked their own way up to fame.

  One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, “I can not make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourself.”

  Some young men have no ambition(雄心)to excel(拔尖)in anything, and they are to be pitied. They can never accomplish(成就) much unless they see their weak points and change their course. They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own honest efforts.

(1)“Depend on yourself” in this passage means _________.

[  ]

A. rely on your own efforts

B. wait for others to help

C. count on your parents' help

D. rely on nature

(2)Many of the great men in history succeeded because _________.

[  ]

A. they were very poor in childhood

B. hey could not depend on schools for an education

C. they made great efforts to learn and work

D. they wanted very much to become famous

(3)According to the famous teacher in England, a teacher can ________.

[  ]

A. take his pupils worthy men

B. help his pupils find a way to fame

C. help his pupils make themselves useful men

D. make his pupils men of strength and courage

(4)If young people depend on their own efforts, _________.

[  ]

A. they are to be pitied

B. they can be ambitions

C. they are nothing now and will be nothing in the future

D. they can be successful in their careers(事业)

(5)Which title best fits this passage?

[  ]

A. How to Be Famous

B. What Nature Says to Every Man

C. Depend on Yourself

D. Dare to Excel

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阅读理解

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Women turn to online shopping

  Women have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using.the Internet to do their holiday shopping, according to a study published last week in the US.

  For Years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women, but during the 2004 holiday season 58 percent of those making online purchases were women.

  “It shows how mainstream the Internet is becoming”, said Lee Rainie, director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group, which carried out the study.

  Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men.This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending.

  Users were more likely to shop online to save time.Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the most dramatic(显著的)increases in the online gift-buying population this time around.

  However, three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2004.They worried about credit card security, or just compared online prices with off-line prices, then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.

  “But even if shoppers don’t buy online, websites are becoming promotion tools for stores, ”said Dan Hess, vice president of ComScore Networks Inc.Hess said that actually most stores’ websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers.And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.

  “It’s all about making the shopping experience more efficient, more reliable and more comfortable ,”Hess said.

(1)

Which of the following statements is true?

[  ]

A.

There were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2004.

B.

Most of the Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 are women.

C.

People in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.

D.

More women shopped online than men in 2004.

(2)

From the passage we can infer that ________.

[  ]

A.

men usually decide how to spend money in the family

B.

women usually decide what to buy in the family

C.

the Internet is used in all the shops.

D.

more and more shops will sell their goods online.

(3)

According to Dan Hess, shopping online ________.

[  ]

A.

is unsafe

B.

is convenient

C.

is a waste of time

D.

is cheaper

(4)

What can we know from the passage?

[  ]

A.

American people only buy gifts in holidays.

B.

Shopping online is fun for women.

C.

Shopping off-line provides better service.

D.

Young people like to do gift-shop ping online.

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Why do men live a shorter life than women?The latest research indicates that men's hearts going into a rapid decline when they reach middle age could be the cause.

  The reasearch of ageing on the heart has shown that women's longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose much pumping power with age.

  “We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 20 and 70 years of age,” said the head of the study, Samantha of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK.

  “Within the heart there are millions of cells which make it beat.Between the ages of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men, ”said Samantha.“This is part of the ageing process.”

  What amazes scientists is that the female heart suffers very little loss of these cells.A healthy 70-year-old woman's heart could work almost as perfectly as a 20-year-old one's.

  “This gender difference might give the reason why men live shorter than women, ”said Samantha.They studied over 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 17 and 80, who are mainly healthy persons so as to reduce the influence of disease.“The team has yet to think about why ageing suffers a greater loss on the male heart, ”said Samantha.

  But there is also good news-men can enjoy the health of their hearts with regular exercise.Samantha stressed that women should also take regular exercise to stop their leg muscles getting weaker as they age.

(1)

The underlined word “longevity” in the second paragraph means ________.

[  ]

A.

health

B.

long life

C.

ageing

D.

effect

(2)

The text mainly talks about ________.

[  ]

A.

men's heart cells

B.

women's ageing process

C.

the gender difference

D.

hearts and long life

(3)

According to the text, the UK scientists have known that ________.

[  ]

A.

men have fewer cells than women when they were born

B.

women can produce the cells that make the heart beat

C.

the female heart suffers less loss of the cells with age

D.

women will never suffer the loss of pumping power with age

(4)

If you want to live a long life, you should ________.

[  ]

A.

enable your heart to beat much faster

B.

think about the reason for ageing

C.

take regular exercise

D.

stop your cells from being lost

查看答案和解析>>


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