35.A man和woman表类指时一般用其单数.不加任何冠词. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Tony Morrison has won this year’s Nobel Prize for Literature.Tony Morrison is sixty-two years old.She was born in Lorain, Ohio.She is the daughter of farmers who moved to Ohio from the southern state of Alabama.She studied at Harvard University in Washington D.C.and Cornell University in Ithaca, New York.

  Her first success came in 1970 with the book called The Bluest Eye.It tells the story of a young black girl in a society where golden hair and blue eyes are considered beautiful.Her next book was called Sulla.It tells the story of two black girls and pain in their lives as they grow up in a small town in Ohio.Her book The Song of Solomon is about a black man who tries to forget his past as a slave and begin a new life.And Tar Baby explores the relationship of a black man and a black woman.In the story the writer argues that black men and women can not get along with each other until they join together to fight racial hatred(种族仇视).

  Miss Morrison won America’s highest prize for literature, the Pulitzer Prize in 1988 for her book Beloved.It is a powerful story of a slave woman who kills her baby daughter so she will not grow up to be a slave, too.Her latest book Jazz was published last year.It tells about the sad stories in the lives of a black man and woman who moved from a small town in the south to New York City.It took place in the 1920s, a time when Jazz music became popular in America.

  Tony Morrison is a professor in literature at Princeton University in New Jersey.She says the most wonderful thing about winning the Nobel Prize is that it has finally been awarded to an African American writer.The prize is valued at more than 800 000 dollars.It will be awarded on Dec.10 in Stockholm in Sweden.

(1)

From the passage, we can see ________.

[  ]

A.

Morrison is the first woman writer to win the Nobel Prize

B.

The Bluest Eye tells the story of two black girls

C.

the Blacks lived a hard life

D.

Morrison studied at Cornell University and is now still working there

(2)

Morrison has been awarded the Nobel Prize perhaps because ________.

[  ]

A.

she is an important professor in literature

B.

her books are widely read

C.

what she has written attracted people’s attention to the Blacks life

D.

she mostly writes about the black women

(3)

How many books she has written are mentioned in the passage?

[  ]

A.

Five.

B.

Six.

C.

Seven.

D.

Eight.

(4)

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

[  ]

A.

Morrison’s father once lived in Alabama.

B.

When jazz was popular in the United States.

C.

When her ancestors first came to the U.S.

D.

When and where the Nobel Prize will be given to her.

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Mr and Mrs Jones’ house was full of suitcases, packages and packed-up boxes. The two of them were 1   with pencils and paper, 2  their luggage, when there was a 3  at the door. Mr Jones went to 4  it and saw a well—dressed middle—aged lady outside. The lady said that she lived in the house 5  theirs, and that she had come to 6  them to their new home.

  The Jones invited here in, after 7  for the state of the house.

  “Oh, 8  ,” she answered. “ Do you know in some parts of this 9  neighbours , are not all 10  ? There are some streets where people do not 11  their neighbours , 12  their next—door ones. 13  in this street everybody id friends with 14  else. We are one big, happy family. I’m 15  that you will be 16  here.”

  The well—dressed lady got a 17  when she came to visit the house the 18  time, because she found a quite 19  man and woman in it. Mr and Mrs Jones had not had the 20  to tell her that they were not the new owners of the house, who were to move in the next day , but the old ones. Who has lived beside her for two years without ever having visited her or even noticing her existence. (生存).

1.  A. free  B. busy  C. satisfied  D. familiar

2.  A. checking  B. examining  C. testing  D. enjoying

3.  A. sound  B. ring  C. friend  D. message

4.  A. answer  B. serve  C. see  D. guess

5.  A. above  B. of  C. under  D. beside

6.   A. welcome  B. lead  C. take  D. invite

7.  A. explaining  B. apologizing  C. showing  D. asking

8.  A. excuse me  B. here you are C. never mind  D. thank you

9.   A. house  B. street  C. town  D. time

10.  A. busy  B. lonely  C. safe  D. friendly

11.  A. know   B. understand  C. welcome  D. respect

12. A. merely B. even  C. mostly  D. neither

13.  A. And  B. But  C. Otherwise  D. While

14.  A. anybody  B. nobody  C. somebody  D. none

15.  A. uncertain B. glad  C. sure  D. afraid

16.  A. happy  B. lonely  C. popular  D. friendly

17.  A. surprise  B. fright  C. pleasure D. worry

18.  A. first  B. exact  C. next  D. same

19.  A. famous  B. different  C. young  D. old

20.  A. time  B. chance  C. courage  D. interest

 

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  阅读理解

  Recent studies suggest that family arrangements in Western societies have not changed as much in the last few centuries as is generally believed.Yet most sociologists agree that in modern societies, there are fewer opportunities for friendship and support from relatives.Parents and children often live apart from other relatives, and seldom visit them.Also, the family moves when a parent accepts a job in another place or when it decides to live in a better neighbourhood.Together, loneliness and mobility(迁移)force immediate family members to depend heavily on one another for affection and companionship.

  Because the family is one of the few ongoing sources of affection and companionship in modem societies, a high, percentage of people continue to marry, even though it is possible for a single man and woman to live together without marrying.On the other hand, because affection and companionship have become so important, families are more likely to break up if the husband’s or wife’s emotional(情感的)needs are not met within the family circle-even if al1 other family functions(功能)are being satisfactorily performed, and in this sense, affection and companionship have become the touchstone of the modem family.

(1)

It is generally believed that ________

[  ]

A.

many people spend their lives in familiar communities

B.

a person can easily get in touch with relatives in times of difficulty

C.

the organization of the family has changed a great deal

D.

Western societies have not changed much in the past few years

(2)

Sociological studies show that ________

[  ]

A.

the more the family moves, the less support it gets from its distant relatives

B.

parents and children live together to make up for the lack of relatives outside the family

C.

family arrangements have changed and so there is little need for companion of relatives

D.

family members are separated from each other because of lack of support from relatives

(3)

The underlined word in the last paragraph may be replaced by“_________”.

[  ]

A.

result

B.

trouble

C.

function

D.

standard

(4)

In the last paragraph, the writer mainly wants to say ________

[  ]

A.

affection and companionship are important for the family and they can be gained from nowhere but the family

B.

affection and companionship can come from the family and at the same time safeguard the family

C.

there are few ways to gain affection and companionship but the best way to get them is from the family

D.

in modem societies a lot of families break up and it's just for the lack of affection andcompanionship

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阅读理解

  It's interesting to see how people make use of the time they spend on public transport in Indian cities like Delhi and Mumbai.

  In crowded buses and trains people manage to take a short nap and some even reach the snoring stage.Or they spread out a newspaper over multiple knees and arms to read about the latest sport results or political crisis.

  Then there are the experienced travellers who have been playing cards with the same group over the last decade or so.They even have their specific seats so well-worn that you can make out the shape of their backsides.

  There is no doubt about it.Travelling by public transport is being in the thick of the seasons of life-a sweaty life in summer where people, blissfully unaware of the rivers of sweat running down their brows and inside their clothes.At the first smell of a perfumed man or woman boarding the stuffy bus or train, most people feel they are reborn.

  During the rains you can't avoid getting wet or muddied.The windows, almost always, are not a perfect fit and if you're not drenched by a sudden, heavy rain shower then you are bound to catch a jet spray of muddy water caused by a fellow motorist driving fast through a puddle.

  Rains are a perfect time for people to switch their old umbrellas for new ones.Since there are so many that look alike, it's impossible to tell whose is whose.

  Winter is the time when it feels good-or at least warm-to be part of a crowd.It is amazing how much the collective breaths of a 100 or so people can raise the freezing temperature inside.Looking at the masses dressed in their bright red pullovers or green coats, it's fun to imagine what faces lie beneath their dark woolen hats.

  The cold winter passes, making way for spring.It is impossible not to see every little flower by the wayside blooming proudly.And the warm sun manages to transmit some of their pleasantness to the inside of a bus or train.

  Now, wouldn't it be perfect if we had a public transport worth the name in all our cities?

(1)

On Indian public transport, you can always expect to see people ________.

[  ]

A.

sleeping and reading newspapers

B.

arguing and playing games

C.

enjoying the view and playing cards

D.

carrying umbrellas and whispering politely

(2)

According to the author what will make passengers feel refreshed during summer travelling?

[  ]

A.

The cool evening breeze.

B.

The rain pouring over their clothes.

C.

The joy of a game of cards.

D.

The sweet fragrance of a new passenger.

(3)

If you see people in colourful clothing and breathing heavily, you are probably travelling during the ________.

[  ]

A.

summer

B.

rainy seasons

C.

winter

D.

spring

(4)

We can infer from the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.

Indian people don't mind switching umbrellas with others

B.

almost everyone in India wears perfume when they go out

C.

the buses and trains are old and in poor conditions

D.

Indian transport is the most crowded in the world

(5)

What is the tune of language used in this passage?

[  ]

A.

Humourous.

B.

Critical.

C.

Frightening.

D.

Concerned.

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Cheating happens a lot in our city. It can be hard to know who is really in

36 and who is trying to take advantage of other people's   37  .

Recently, I was finishing my work at home   38 the dog barked letting me know that  39 was at the gate. I rushed to see who it was and there I saw a  40 weak woman in her late fifties. I said to her, "May I ask you what you  41 ?" She  42 , "Hello, my name is Mary. My husband and I live in the slum nearby. We earn our living  43 working at construction sites. A few days ago my  44 tripped on the stairs while

45 a heavy load. He is  46 hurt and hasn't been able to 47 for the past five days, so we have no food. Now he is at home in bed with a high fever. Please help me! I need to take my husband to a doctor!"

"Oh!" I said. "Please 48 here." I went into the room. I felt really bad about her 49 but--- Was she telling me the 50 or trying to cheat me out of my money?

Finally, I  51 to help her. But first I said a simple prayer, "Dear Lord, you know 52 I earn my pennies, so please make sure that my hard earned money helps those who 53 need it. Amen." I went out with a fifty note and

54 it to her. The moment she got the money she broke down in tears. She took my hand and said, "May god bless you, my dear! Thank you so much!"

I was so  55 , and turned back to my work smiling.

36. A. need     B. case     C. use      D. Control

37. A. braveness   B. kindness   C. interest     D envy

38. A. since     B. until     C. when      D.after

39. A. somebody   B. anybody   C. everybody    D. nobody

40. A. popular    B. proud    C. poor      D. busy

41. A. want     B. notice    C. enjoy     D. recognise

42. A. refused    B. expressed   C. showed     D. replied

43. A. by      B. to      C. in       D. for

44. A. son      B. father    C. brother     D. husband

45. A. gathering   B. dropping   C. carrying     D. choosing

46. A .hardly    B. badly     C. probably     D. actually

47. A. work     B. drive     C .remove     D .operate

48. A. stop     B. rest     C. come      D. wait

49. A. solution    B. situation   C. action      D. position

50. A. hope     B. news     C. truth      D. result

51. A. decided    B. agreed    C.tried      D. expected

52. A. when     B. whether   C. how      D. what

53. A. only      B. naturally   C. really      D. formally

54. A. handed     B. put     C. reminded    D. ordered

A. worried    B. moved    C .tired      D. frightened 

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