题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I first entered university, my aunt, who is an English professor, gave me a new English dictionary. I was 1to see that it was an English-English dictionary, also known as a monolingual dictionary. 2it was a dictionary intended for non-native learners, none of my classmates had one. 3, to be honest, I found it extremely 4to use at first. I would look up words in the dictionary and 5
not fully understand the meanings. I was used to the 6bilingual dictionaries, in which the words are 7both in English and Chinese. I really wondered why my aunt 8to make things so difficult for me. Now, after studying English at university for three years, I 9that monolingual dictionaries are 10in learning a foreign language.
As I found out, there is, 11, often no perfect equivalence(对应)between two 12in two languages. My aunt even goes so far as to 13that a Chinese “equivalent” can never give you the 14meaning of a word in English! 15, she insisted that I read the definition(定义)of a word in a monolingual dictionary 16I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning. 17, I have come to see what she meant.
Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way. This dictionary uses only a(n) 18number of words, around 2,000, in its definitions. When I read these definitions, I am 19exposed to(接触)the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas. 20this, I can express myself more easily in English.
1.A. worried B. sad C. surprised D. nervous
2.A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. If
3.A. But B. So C. Or D. Then
4.A. difficult B. interesting C. helpful D. practical
5.A. thus B. even C. still D. again
6.A. new B. familiar C. earlier D. ordinary
7.A. explained B. expressed C. described D. created
8.A. offered B. agreed C. decided D. happened
9.A. imagine B. recommend C. predict D. understand
10.A. natural B. better C. easier D. convenient
11.A. at least B. in fact C. at times D. in case
12.A. words B. names C. ideas D. characters
13.A. hope B. declare C. doubt D. tell
14.A. exact B. basic C. translated D. expected
15.A. Rather B. However C. Therefore D. Instead
16.A. when B. before C. until D. while
17.A. Largely B. Generally C. Gradually D. Probably
18.A. extra B. average C. total D. limited
19.A. repeatedly B. nearly C. immediately D. anxiously
20.A. According to B. In relation to C. In addition to D. Because of
Choose the proper item which has the closest meaning to the part underlined.
(选择和画线部分意义最近的一项。)
There are numerous heroes and heroines in all stages of Chinese Revolution.
A.platforms
B.scenes
C.periods
D.parts
Choose the proper item which has the closest meaning to the part underlined.
(选择和画线部分意义最近的一项。)
We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government.
A.post
B.situation
C.rank
D.posture(姿势)
Choose the proper item which has the closest meaning to the part underlined.
(选择和画线部分意义最近的一项。)
He lost his heart to the pretty girl at first sight.
A.lost heart
B.become discouraged
C.fell in love
D.donated his heart
Choose the proper item which has the closest meaning to the part underlined.
(选择和画线部分意义最近的一项。)
A large number of workers were laid off during the Great Depression.
A.dismissed
B.given up
C.on holidays
D.hired
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