They call New York “the Big Apple , Maybe it is not exactly like an apple, but its’ certain very big. 1. There are too many people; that’s the problem. The streets are always full of cars or trucks, and you can 2. never find a place parking. 3. If you have enough money, you can take a taxi. New York cabs are yellow. They all look same. 4. If you won’t want to take a taxi, you can 5. go by bus or you can take subway .that is 6. quick and cheap, but parts of it are old and dirty. People are afraid in the New York subway. 7. On any day of the weeks, there are nearly 40 crimes 8. . There are also many people in the subway who are drinking or sick or very poor. For a long time, 9. the subway has been a sad and dangerous place. But now it’s changed. New York is working hard to make 10. its subway cleaner and safer. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

  A different sort of generation gap is developing in the workplace.Someone- specifically the father-daughter team of Larry and Meagan Johnson-has figured out that on some American job sites, five generations are working side by side.

  In their new book about generations in the workplace the pair argue that while such an age difference adds a lot of texture and a variety of life experiences, it can also bring tensions and conflicts.

  The Johnsons are human-resource trainers and pubic speakers.Dad Larry is a former health-care executive; daughter Meagan is a onetime high-level sales manager.

  Here are the oldest and youngest of the five generations they identify:

  They call the oldest group Traditionals, born before 1945.They were heavily influenced by the lessons of the Great Depression and World War Ⅱ.They respect authority, set a high standard of workmanship, and communicate easily and confidently.But they're also stubbornly independent.They want their opinions heard.

  At the other extreme are what the Johnsons call Linksters, born after 1995 into today's more complicated, multimedia world.They live and breathe technology and are often social activists.

  You won't find many l5-year olds in the offices of large companies, except as volunteers, of course, but quite old and quite young workers do come together in sales environments like bike shops and ice cream stores.

  The Johnsons, Larry and Meagan, represent a generation gap themselves in their work with jobsite issues.The Johnsons’ point is that as the average lifespan continues to rise and retirement dates get delayed because of the tight economy, people of different generations are working side by side, more often bringing with them very different ideas about company loyalty and work values.

  The five generations are heavily influenced by quite different events, social trends, and the cultural phenomena of their times.Their experiences shape their behavior and make it difficult, sometimes, for managers to achieve a strong and efficient workplace.

  Larry and Meagan Johnson discuss all this in greater detail in a new book, "Generations, Inc.: From Boomers to Linksters- Managing the Friction Between Generations at Work, "published by Amacom Press, which is available in all good bookstores from this Friday.

(1)

The type of generation gap in Paragraph 1 refers to the difference in beliefs ________.

[  ]

A.

between managers and workers

B.

among family members

C.

among employees

D.

between older and newer companies

(2)

Which of the following statements is NOT true about Traditionals?

[  ]

A.

They’ve learned much from war and economic disaster.

B.

They’re difficult to work with as they are stubborn.

C.

They respect their boss and hope to be respected.

D.

They're independent workers with great confidence.

(3)

According to the passage, the Linksters are usually ________.

[  ]

A.

found working in the offices of large companies

B.

influenced by multimedia and technology

C.

enthusiastic multimedia activists

D.

ice cream sellers

(4)

According to the passage, modern workforces are more diverse because ________.

[  ]

A.

people want to increase their average lifespan

B.

many young people are entering the workforce

C.

employees with different values can benefit their companies

D.

retirement dates are being delayed for economic reasons

(5)

What's the main purpose of the passage?

[  ]

A.

To promote a new book by Larry and Meagan Johnson.

B.

To describe the five different workplace generations.

C.

To introduce the Johnsons’ research about diverse workforces.

D.

To identify a major problem in modern workforces.

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I believe that families are not only blood relatives, but sometimes people who show up and love you when no one else will.

In May 1977, I was living in a Howard Johnson’s motel off Interstate 10 in Houston. My dad and I 21 a room with two double beds and a bathroom which was too 22 for a 15-year-old girl and her father. Dad’s second marriage was  23 and my stepmother had  24 us both out of the house the previous week. Dad had no  25_ what to do with me. And that’s when my other family  26 .

Barbara and Roland Beach took me into their home  27  their only daughter, Su, my best friend, asked them to. I  28 with them for the next seven years.

Barb washed my skirts the same as Su’s. She  29 I had lunch money, doctors’ appointments, help with homework and nightly hugs. Barbara and Roland attended every football game where Su and I were being cheerleaders. 30 I could tell, for the Beaches there was no 31 between Su and me; I was their daughter, too.

When Su and I 32 college they kept my room the same for the entire four years I attended school. Recently, Barb presented me with an insurance policy they bought when I first moved in with them and had continued to pay on for 23 years.

The Beaches knew 33 about me when they took me in – they had heard the whole story from Su. When I was seven, my mother died and from then on my father relied on other people to _34 his kids. Before I went to live with the Beaches I had believed that life was entirely  35__ and that love was shaky and untrustworthy. I had believed that the only person who would take care of me was me.

36 the Beaches, I would have become a bitter, cynical (愤世嫉俗的) woman. They gave me a(n) 37 that allowed me to grow and change. They kept me from being paralyzed(使瘫痪 ,使麻痹 ,使无能力)by my _38  , and they gave me the confidence to open my heart.

I  39 family. For me, it wasn’t the family that was there on the day I was  40  , but the one that was there for me when I was living in a Howard Johnson’s on Interstate 10.

16.A. lived   B. shared    C. possessed     D. bought

17.A. cheap   B. noisy    C. small       D. limited

18.A. in trouble B. in sight    C. in place   D. in parts

19.A. struck     B. removed  C. kicked    D. knocked

20.A. plan     B. choice     C. chance    D. idea

21.A. looked after  B. showed up   C. turned over    D. came cross

22.A. so      B. because    C. until      D. while

23.A. worked    B. traveled    C. lived      D. learned

24.A. worked out   B. called up   C. watched out    D. made sure

25.A. As long as B. As far as   C. As soon as     D. As many as

26.A. change    B. problem   C. conflict     D. difference

27.A. set off      B. left for     C. entered into        D. admitted into

28.A. all    B. little   C. something D. nothing

29.A. supply B. teach C. encourage D. raise

30.A. different   B. unfair     C. easy       D. hopeful

31.A. Thanks to B. In spite of C. Except for     D. But for

32.A. home     B. house     C. ability       D. lesson

33.A. choice    B. failure     C. past       D. present

34.A. doubt about    B. call on    C. center on   D. believe in

35.A. born B. accepted   C. educated   D. deserted

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完形填空

  Cecile and I have been friends since college, for more than thirty years.Our friendship has   1   constant.We have seen each other through all the times when we really need a friend.In   2   of our friendship, Cecile and I took our first   3   trip together.

  The first day of our trip ended in Santa Fe, New Mexico.  4   from the long drive, we decided to go to the restaurant for dinner.We sat down and   5   our meal.As we talked, I noticed a(n)  6   couple sitting a short distance away from us.The look of   7   on the woman’s face attracted me.She stared into the face of the man as he talked,   8   me of a teenager in love!

  I called Cecile’s   9   to the couple.As we watched, the man reached   10   to place a gentle kiss on the woman’s cheek.She   11  .“Now that’s what I call real love! I imagine they’ve been married for a long time.” I said.“  12   maybe,” remarked Cecile, “they haven’t been together long.” “Well, whatever the case, it’s   13   they care much for each other,” I said.

  Cecile and I watched and listened   14   to their conversation.She smiled and   15   whatever he said.We were touched by the warm scene we were witnessing(见证).Then the   16   changed.The woman’s wrinkled but beautiful face was suddenly covered with a   17   look.She asked the man in a sweet voice, “Do I know you? What is this place?” “You know me.I’m Ralph, your husband.We’re in Santa Fe,” the man said.“Oh, I   18   to have forgotten.I’m not sure,” she said.

  “That’s okay, sweetheart.You’ll be all right,” he   19   her, kissing her cheek again.Tears rolled down our cheeks as Cecile and I looked at each other.“We were right,” she said   20  .“It is the real thing.That is love.”

(1)

[  ]

A.

become

B.

grown

C.

remained

D.

developed

(2)

[  ]

A.

congratulation

B.

terms

C.

favor

D.

celebration

(3)

[  ]

A.

air

B.

road

C.

boat

D.

bicycle

(4)

[  ]

A.

Bored

B.

Suffered

C.

Tired

D.

Excited

(5)

[  ]

A.

cooked

B.

ordered

C.

prepared

D.

finished

(6)

[  ]

A.

young

B.

elderly

C.

friendly

D.

rich

(7)

[  ]

A.

hope

B.

doubt

C.

admiration

D.

envy

(8)

[  ]

A.

showing

B.

reminding

C.

telling

D.

introducing

(9)

[  ]

A.

attention

B.

intention

C.

time

D.

idea

(10)

[  ]

A.

away

B.

off

C.

around

D.

over

(11)

[  ]

A.

smiled

B.

disagreed

C.

angered

D.

moved

(12)

[  ]

A.

Or

B.

Though

C.

Therefore

D.

Otherwise

(13)

[  ]

A.

natural

B.

obvious

C.

important

D.

moving

(14)

[  ]

A.

madly

B.

shamefully

C.

unashamedly

D.

seriously

(15)

[  ]

A.

picked up

B.

stuck to

C.

agreed to

D.

questioned on

(16)

[  ]

A.

place

B.

scene

C.

topic

D.

sense

(17)

[  ]

A.

frightened

B.

puzzling

C.

disappointing

D.

confused

(18)

[  ]

A.

need

B.

feel

C.

seem

D.

use

(19)

[  ]

A.

told

B.

answered

C.

comforted

D.

encouraged

(20)

[  ]

A.

quickly

B.

eagerly

C.

cheerfully

D.

thoughtfully

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It was January 25th, 2008: Nisha and Akshaye’s  31 anniversary. But things had changed since their marriage. The couple  32 about small things. Yet they still loved each other.

Nisha thought her husband might have  33 about their anniversary. When door bell rang, Nisha was  34 happy that Akshaye had finally remembered. She ran to open the door. Indeed, Akshaye was standing outside and  35 a bunch of flowers. They started to have a(n) 36 night. But then the phone started ringing. Nisha went to  37 it up. There was a man on the other  38 of the phone. “Hello, madam. I am calling from the  39 station. Is this Mr. Akshaye Malhotra’s number?”

“Yes, it is.”

“There was an  40 , and a man died. We got your number from the man’s  41 . We need you to come here and  42 the body.”

Nisha’s heart  43 . “Whhhaat? B...but my husband is here with me.”

“Sorry, madam, the accident took place at 3:00 pm.”

She had heard that the soul of the dead person would come to meet you before it  44 . She ran to the sitting room. Akshaye was not there. Had something bad really happened? If she had been given __45 chance, she would have mended all her  46 . She was about to lose her senses.  47__ Akshaye came out of the bathroom, saying, “Dear, my wallet was  48 while I was  49 my way home this afternoon.”

Life might not give you a  50 chance. So never waste a moment when you have the chance to make up for your deeds.

31. A. marriage       B. engagement    C. divorce        D. birth

32. A. talked         B. argued        C. quarreled      D. agreed

33. A. remembered    B. memorized     C. reminded      D. forgotten

34. A. friendly        B. luckily         C. surprisingly     D. fortunately

35. A. giving         B. holding        C. carrying       D. delivering

36. A. gentle         B. romantic       C. extraordinary   D. normal

37. A. pick           B. put           C. get           D. give

38. A. beginning      B. end           C. line           D. call

39. A. post          B. bus           C. police         D. railway

40. A. incident        B. affair          C. event         D. accident

41. A. ID card        B. passport       C. license        D. wallet

42. A. realize         B. know          C. achieve        D. identify

43. A. sank          B. drowned       C. shocked       D. beat

44. A. departed       B. arrived        C. appeared      D. recovered

45. A. the other       B. other          C. another        D. one

46. A. mistakes       B. failure         C. faults          D. disadvantages

47. A. Suddenly      B. Luckily         C. Unfortunately   D. Sadly

48. A. thrown        B. stolen         C. dropped       D. attached

49. A. in            B. on            C. above         D. over

50. A. nice          B. third          C. satisfied       D. second

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It was a cold evening and my daughter and I were walking up Broadway. I didn’t notice a guy sitting inside a cardboard box. But Nora did. She wasn’t even four, but she 36 at my coat and said, “That man’s cold. Daddy, 37 we take him home?”

  I don’t remember my reply. But I do remember a sudden 38 feeling inside me. I had always been delighted at how much my daughter noticed in her 39 , whether it was 40 in flight or children playing. But now she was noticing 41 and beggary.

  A few days later, I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who picked up a food package from a nearby school on a Sunday morning and 42 it to an elderly person. It was quick and easy. I 43 us up. Nora was 44 about it. She could understand the importance of food, so she could easily see how 45 our job was. When Sunday came, she was ready, but I had to 46 myself to leave the house to fetch the food package. On my way to the school, I fought an urge to turn 47 . The Sunday paper and coffee were waiting for me at home. Why do this? 48 , we phoned the elderly person we’d been appointed. She 49 us right over.

  The building was in a bad state. Facing us was a silver-haired woman in an old dress. She took the package and asked us to come in. Nora ran inside. I unwillingly followed. 50 inside, I saw that the apartment belonged to someone poor. Our hostess showed us some photos. Nora played and when it came time to say goodbye, we three hugged, I walked home in tears.

  Professionals call such a(n) 51 “a volunteer opportunity”. They are opportunities, I’ve come to see. Where else but as volunteers do you have the opportunity to do something 52 that’s good for others as well as for yourself? Nora and I regularly serve meals to needy people and 53 clothes for the homeless. Yet, as I’ve 54 her grow over these past four years, I still wonder—which of us has 55 more?

36. A. waved        B. glanced       C. pulled      D. aimed

37. A. Would        B. Can         C. Need        D. Must

38. A. general       B. funny        C. heavy        D. curious

39. A. world           B. part         C. eyesight       D. area

40. A. insects      B. animals        C. plants        D. birds

41. A. coldness       B. suffering        C. illness        D. ignorance

42. A. delivered       B. returned        C. devoted       D. posted

43. A. held         B. hurried         C. signed       D. lined

44. A. casual        B. sorry         C. astonished      D. excited

45. A. creative        B. valuable        C. shocking      D. simple

46. A. warn        B. stop         C. allow        D. push

47. A. back            B. away         C. up         D. out

48. A. Therefore      B. Obviously       C. Also             D. Still

49. A. called        B. promised       C. invited      D. helped

50. A. Although      B. Once        C. Because       D. Though

51. A. stay         B. visit          C. adventure       D. challenge

52. A. fair         B. famous        C. difficult        D. enjoyable

53. A. collect        B. make        C. order        D. wear

54. A. let         B. made        C. watched       D. noticed

55. A. benefited       B. increased         C. tried         D. seized

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