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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完型填空

  People do not analyze every problem they meet.Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a   1   problem.They often accept the opinion or ideas of other people.Other times they begin to act without thinking; they try to find a solution by trial and error.  2  , when all of these methods fail, the person with a problem has to start analyzing.There are six   3   in analyzing a problem.

    4   the person must recognize that there is a problem.For example, Sam's bicycle is broken, and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does.Sam must   5   that there is a problem with his bicycle.

  Next the person must find the problem.Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must know   6   it does not work.For example, he must determine the parts that are wrong.

  Now the person must look for related   7   that will make the problem clearer and lead to   8   solutions.For example, suppose Sam decides that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the brakes.  9  , he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes,   10   his friends at the bike shop, or look at his brakes carefully.

  After   11   the problem, the person should have   12   suggestions for a possible solution.Take Sam as an example   13  , his suggestions might be:tighten or loosen the brakes; buy new brakes and change the old ones.

  In the end, one   14   seems to be the solution to the problem.Sometimes the   15   idea comes quite   16   because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a   17   way.Sam, for example, suddenly sees there is a piece of chewing gum(口香糖)stuck to a brake.He   18   hits on the solution to his problem:he must   19   the brake.

  Finally the solution is   20  .Sam does it and finds his bicycle works perfectly.In short he has solved the problem.

(1)

[  ]

A.

serious

B.

usual

C.

similar

D.

common

(2)

[  ]

A.

Besides

B.

Instead

C.

Otherwise

D.

However

(3)

[  ]

A.

ways

B.

conditions

C.

stages

D.

orders

(4)

[  ]

A.

First

B.

Usually

C.

In general

D.

Most importantly

(5)

[  ]

A.

explain

B.

prove

C.

show

D.

realize

(6)

[  ]

A.

how

B.

why

C.

whether

D.

when

(7)

[  ]

A.

answers

B.

skills

C.

explanation

D.

information

(8)

[  ]

A.

possible

B.

exact

C.

real

D.

special

(9)

[  ]

A.

In other words

B.

Once in a while

C.

That is to sa

D.

On that basis

(10)

[  ]

A.

look for

B.

talk to

C.

agree with

D.

depend on

(11)

[  ]

A.

discussing

B.

solving

C.

handling

D.

studying

(12)

[  ]

A.

extra

B.

enough

C.

several

D.

countless

(13)

[  ]

A.

secondly

B.

again

C.

also

D.

alone

(14)

[  ]

A.

suggestion

B.

conclusion

C.

decision

D.

discovery

(15)

[  ]

A.

next

B.

clear

C.

final

D.

new

(16)

[  ]

A.

unexpectedly

B.

late

C.

clearly

D.

often

(17)

[  ]

A.

simple

B.

different

C.

quick

D.

sudden

(18)

[  ]

A.

fortunately

B.

easily

C.

clearly

D.

immediately

(19)

[  ]

A.

clean

B.

separate

C.

loosen

D.

remove

(20)

[  ]

A.

recorded

B.

completed

C.

tested

D.

received

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语法填空

  Noah Webster was born in a farmer’s family of 5 children in 1758.After   1  (graduate)from Yale, he   2  (desire)to study law, but his parents couldn’t afford.To make a   3  , he taught in many places and studied law later.

  Condition was poor then.Noah thought Americans should learn from American books.He wrote his own textbook   4  (call)“Blue-Backed Speller” because of its blue cover.The book was the   5   popular book of its time.Many persons benefited from it.Noah started writing the first American dictionary at 43, for he thought all the Americans should speak in the same way.He used American spelling   6   of English and added new words.It   7   him over 27 years to accomplish his dictionary and it came out later.

  Noah did many things in his life.He   8   for copyright laws, wrote textbooks, Americanized the English language and edited   9  .He was   10   an American hero when he died in 1843.

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One weekend afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting.I was looking forward to a quiet   36   of the splendid artwork.

         A young  37  viewing the paintings ahead of me  38  nonstop between themselves.I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking.I admired the man's   39   for putting up with her  40   stream of words.  41   by their noise, I moved on.

         I met them several times as I moved   42   the various rooms of art.Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away  43   .

         I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a   44   when the couple approached the   45  .Before they left, the man   46   into his pocket and pulled out a white object.He   47   it into a long stick and then   48   his way into the coatroom to get his wife's jacket.

         "He's a   49   man, " the clerk at the counter said." Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age.During his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldn't change.So, as before, he and his wife come in   50   there is a new art show."

         "But what does he get out of the art?" I asked."He can't see."

         "Can't see! You're   51  .He sees a lot.More than you and I do," the clerk said."His wife   52      each painting so he can see it in his head."

         I learned something about patience,   53   and love that day.I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without   54   and the courage of a'' husband who would not  55   blindness to change his life.And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined.

1.A.view          B.touch                     C.wander           D.stare

2.A.lady       B.couple            C.man                D.clerk

3.A.yelled           B.argued    C.screamed            D.chatted

4.A.attempt         B.independence   C.patience              D.wisdom

5.A.constant        B.vivid           C.casual            D.vague

6.A.Adopted        B.Adapted           C.Disturbed            D.Conducted

7.A.from            B.to               C.towards         D.through

8.A.anxiously       B.quickly    C.urgently              D.sensibly

9.A.comment              B.purchase  C.decision             D.profit

10.A.exit          B.entrance      C.front       D.queue

11.A.plugged              B.reached      C.held                  D.bent

12.A.lengthened          B.made            C.brought                D.broadened

13.A.led           B.found           C.tapped        D.forced

14.A.generous             B.rough     C.smart             D.brave

15.A.wherever   B.whatever   C.whenever         D.whichever

16.A.unique        B.silly            C.equal            D.wrong

17.A.decorates   B.draws       C.shoves              D.describes

18.A.kindness      B.pride       C.courage         D.enthusiasm

19.A.sight          B.support             C.expectation    D.confidence

20.A.get            B.allow           C.hope     D.cause

 

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阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项.

  Charles White is one of the top artists in America. He is now probably the country's best known Negro artist, who does most of his work about Negro life.

  White grew up in Chicago. For his seventh birthday his mother bought him a set of oil paints. One day he pulled down the window curtain and used them to paint on. His first prize for painting was a good scolding from his mother.

  In high school he was often truant until he won a school prize for his art work. Then he began to study art seriously.

  While he paints, he listens to music, often the gospel kind that is based on the Bible (圣经).“I have to have sounds”, he insists. “I can't paint in silence”.

  He never takes a vacation from art, for he is unhappy when he isn't working.

If a painting doesn't seem right, he will start over again completely, “No matter how long I've gone on it or how big it is”.

  Today a White drawing sells for $ 1500.His paintings sell for $ 18000 to $ 25000.

1.What could be the best title?

[  ]

A.A Prize, A Painting.

B.Charles White: A Well-known Negro.

C.Hard Work.

D.Thoughts From the Bible.

2.Charles' mother scolded him because ________.

[  ]

A.he had painted on the curtain

B.he wasted lots of money

C.he had not won the prize

D.he was using his set of oil paints

3.White was a truant ________.

[  ]

A.all through his high school education

B.after he won a prize for his art work

C.before he won a prize for his art work

D.because he liked to paint very much

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From his _____ voice, I have to say that he is really _____.

  A. disappointing; disappointed      B. disappointed; disappointing

  C. disappointing; disappointing      D. disappointed; disappointed

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