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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

The Price of a Dream

I grew up poor, living with my wonderful mother. We had little money but plenty of love and attention. I was  36 and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, he could still  37 a dream.

My dream was to be a sportsman. 38 I was sixteen, I had started playing baseball. I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fastball and hit anything that moved on the football field. I was also  39 : My high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who not only believed in me, but taught me 40 to believe in myself. He  41 me the difference between having a dream and realizing the dream. One particular  42 with Coach Jarvis changed my life forever.

It was the summer between my junior and senior years, and a friend recommended (推荐) me for a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket—money for a new bike and new clothes, and the  43 of savings for a house for my mother. Then I realized I would have to  44 summer baseball to deal with the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn’t be playing.

When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as  45 as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work,” he said. “Your playing days are limited. You can’t  46 to waste them.” I stood before him with my head hanging, trying to think of the  47 that would explain  48 him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his  49 in me.

“How much are you going to make at this job, son?” he asked. “Three twenty-five an hour,” I replied.

“Well,” he asked, “is $3.25 an hour the  50 of a dream?”

That simple question made it  51 to me the difference between  52 something right now and following a dream. I  53 myself to sports that summer, and within the year I was  54 by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play baseball, and was  55 a $20,000 contract. In 2000, I bought my mother the house of my dream!

36.  A. happy          B. polite       C. shy          D. honest

37.  A. lose            B. have        C. make         D. need

38.  A. By the time       B. The time     C. At one time    D. At a time

39.  A. right           B. popular      C. lucky        D. confident

40.  A. how            B. why        C. when        D. whether

41.  A. gave           B. taught       C. brought       D. asked

42.  A. accident         B. matter       C. problem       D. experience

43.  A. aim            B. idea        C. start         D. purpose

44.  A. keep up         B. put up       C. give up       D. pick up

45.  A. mad            B. happy       C. frightened     D. shameful

46.  A. adopt           B. afford       C. affect        D. effect

47.  A. answers         B. excuses      C. words        D. ways

48.  A. for            B. to          C. on           D. in

49.  A. sadness         B. regret       C. hopelessness   D. disappointment

50.  A. source          B. prize        C. price         D. allowance

51.  A. direct           B. clear        C. clean         D. straight

52.  A. wanting         B. changing     C. dreaming      D. choosing

53.  A. provided        B. devoted      C. headed       D. imagined

54.  A. worked         B. mentioned    C. fired         D. hired

55.  A. paid            B. got         C. offered       D. signed

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The Price of a Dream

I grew up poor, living with my wonderful mother. We had little money but plenty of love and attention. I was  36 and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, he could still  37 a dream.

My dream was to be a sportsman. 38 I was sixteen, I had started playing baseball. I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fastball and hit anything that moved on the football field. I was also  39 : My high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who not only believed in me, but taught me 40 to believe in myself. He  41 me the difference between having a dream and realizing the dream. One particular  42 with Coach Jarvis changed my life forever.

It was the summer between my junior and senior years, and a friend recommended (推荐) me for a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket—money for a new bike and new clothes, and the  43 of savings for a house for my mother. Then I realized I would have to  44 summer baseball to deal with the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn’t be playing.

When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as  45 as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work,” he said. “Your playing days are limited. You can’t  46 to waste them.” I stood before him with my head hanging, trying to think of the  47 that would explain  48 him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his  49 in me.

“How much are you going to make at this job, son?” he asked. “Three twenty-five an hour,” I replied.

“Well,” he asked, “is $3.25 an hour the  50 of a dream?”

That simple question made it  51 to me the difference between  52 something right now and following a dream. I  53 myself to sports that summer, and within the year I was  54 by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play baseball, and was  55 a $20,000 contract. In 2000, I bought my mother the house of my dream!

36.  A. happy          B. polite       C. shy          D. honest

37.  A. lose            B. have        C. make         D. need

38.  A. By the time       B. The time     C. At one time    D. At a time

39.  A. right           B. popular      C. lucky        D. confident

40.  A. how            B. why        C. when        D. whether

41.  A. gave           B. taught       C. brought       D. asked

42.  A. accident         B. matter       C. problem       D. experience

43.  A. aim            B. idea        C. start         D. purpose

44.  A. keep up         B. put up       C. give up       D. pick up

45.  A. mad            B. happy       C. frightened     D. shameful

46.  A. adopt           B. afford       C. affect        D. effect

47.  A. answers         B. excuses      C. words        D. ways

48.  A. for            B. to          C. on           D. in

49.  A. sadness         B. regret       C. hopelessness   D. disappointment

50.  A. source          B. prize        C. price         D. allowance

51.  A. direct           B. clear        C. clean         D. straight

52.  A. wanting         B. changing     C. dreaming      D. choosing

53.  A. provided        B. devoted      C. headed       D. imagined

54.  A. worked         B. mentioned    C. fired         D. hired

55.  A. paid            B. got         C. offered       D. signed

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完形填空

  More and more electronic devices and services in our daily life mean we have too many passwords and numbers to remember.Passwords help us protect our   1   and privacy, however, however, they also bring us a lot of   2  

  Every day I need to remember much   3   information.Every morning I   4   my cell phone-it needs a password.I get to work and I have to have   5   my computer with a password.Like many people in Britain, I have two bank   6  .One needs a five-digit number and a password;   7   needs a six-digit number and a memorable place name.I have an online savings account that needs a different password   8   the password for my bank account.

    9   you never use a computer, you can be   10   by the password overload.Look in your wallet.Your probably   11   four or five credit cards.In these days of chip and pin, these are virtually useless if you do not have the magic four-digit numbers.The banks   12   you not to have the same number for all your cards.Give me a break.Am I going to carry five different random(随机的)four-digit numbers in my head?  13  , I'm not Good Will Hunting.

  I've tried systems to help me   14  -such as using the names of favorite films or members of my extended family; but none seems to   15  .So what is the solution?

  If you are a technical expert, you can download a“password safe”.These are programs that   16   all your passwords so they can be used for accessing sites.The problem is that you can only use this on your home computer, and if that get   17   you are in trouble.

  Some of the banks are starting to   18   customers a“dongle(适配器)”, which is a portable password device that plugs into your computer.This is an electronic version of writing the password down on a piece of paper.The   19   is that dongles cost money and if the one your bank gives you doesn't let you store other websites' passwords, you could   20   carrying a dozen dongles in your pocket.

  Well, putting all your cash in a box under the bed never seems so attractive.

(1)

[  ]

A.

health

B.

life

C.

wealth

D.

qualities

(2)

[  ]

A.

fun

B.

conveniences

C.

advantages

D.

troubles

(3)

[  ]

A.

useless

B.

practical

C.

valuable

D.

meaningful

(4)

[  ]

A.

turn on

B.

turn off

C.

turn down

D.

pick up

(5)

[  ]

A.

control over

B.

access to

C.

words with

D.

pity on

(6)

[  ]

A.

passwords

B.

assistants

C.

cards

D.

accounts

(7)

[  ]

A.

another

B.

others

C.

the other

D.

neither

(8)

[  ]

A.

with

B.

in

C.

from

D.

above

(9)

[  ]

A.

Even if

B.

As if

C.

In case

D.

As long as

(10)

[  ]

A.

hit

B.

overthrown

C.

attracted

D.

hurt

(11)

[  ]

A.

steal

B.

carry

C.

bring

D.

take

(12)

[  ]

A.

have

B.

tell

C.

allow

D.

make

(13)

[  ]

A.

Above all

B.

In all

C.

After all

D.

Of all

(14)

[  ]

A.

remember

B.

operate

C.

recognize

D.

study

(15)

[  ]

A.

work

B.

do

C.

act

D.

serve

(16)

[  ]

A.

process

B.

destroy

C.

store

D.

create

(17)

[  ]

A.

changed

B.

separated

C.

hurt

D.

stolen

(18)

[  ]

A.

promise

B.

offer

C.

teach

D.

buy

(19)

[  ]

A.

fact

B.

offer

C.

problem

D.

rule

(20)

[  ]

A.

end up

B.

turn up

C.

give up

D.

make up

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  阅读理解:

  There is one foreign product the Japanese are buying faster than others, and its popularity has caused an uneasy feeling among many Japanese.That product is foreign words.

  Cairaigo words that come from outside have been part of the Japanese language for centuries.Mostly borrowed from English and Chinese, these terms are often changed into forms no longer understood by native speakers.

  But in the last few years the trickle (涓涓细流) of foreign words has become a flood, and people fear the increasing use of foreign words is making it hard for the Japanese to understand each other and could lead to many people forgetting the good qualities of traditional Japanese.

  “The popularity of foreign words is part of the Japanese interest in anything new,” says university lecturer and writer Takashi Saito.By using a foreign word you can make a subject seem new, which makes it easier for the media to pick up.

  “Experts often study abroad and use English terms when they speak with people in their own fields.Those terms are then included in government white papery,” said Muturo Kai, president of the National Language Research Institute.“Foreign words find their way easily into announcements made to the general public, when they should really be explained in Japanese .”

  Against the flow of new words, many Japanese are turning back to the study of their own language.Saito's Japanese to Be Read Aloud is one of many language books that are now flying off booksellers' shelves.

  “We were expecting to sell the books to young people,” said the writer, “but it turns out they are more popular with the older generation, who seem uneasy about the future of Japanese.”

1.What advantages do foreign words have over traditional Japanese terms?

[  ]

A.The ideas expressed in foreign words sound new.

B.Foreign words are best suited for announcements.

C.Foreign words make new subjects easier to understand.

D.The use of foreign words makes the media more popular.

2.In the opinion of Takashi Saito.Japanese people________.

[  ]

A.are good at learning foreign languages

B.are willing to learn about new things

C.trust the media

D.respect experts

3.Which of the following plays an important part in the spread of foreign words?

[  ]

A.The media and government papers.

B.Best-selling Japanese textbooks.

C.The interest of young Japanese.

D.Foreign products and experts.

4.The book Japanese to Be Read Aloud ________.

[  ]

A.sells very well in Japan

B.is supported by the government

C.is questioned by the old generation

D.causes misunderstanding among the readers

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阅读理解

  There is one foreign product the Japanese are buying faster than others and its popularity has caused an uneasy feeling among many Japanese.

  That product is foreign words.

  Gairaigo-words that come from outside-have been part of the Japanese language for centuries.Mostly borrowed from English and Chinese, these terms are often changed into forms no longer understood by native speakers.

  But in the last few years the trickle(涓涓细流)of foreign words has become a flood, and people fear the increasing use of foreign words is making it hard for the Japanese to understand each other and could lead to many people forgetting the good qualities of traditional(传统的)Japanese.

  “The popularity of foreign words is part of the Japanese interest in anything new.”says university lecturer and writer Takashi Saito.“By using a foreign word you can make a subject seem new, which makes it easier for the media(媒体)to pick up.”

  “Experts(专家)often study abroad and use English terms when they speak with people in their own fields.Those terms are then included in government white papers.”said Muturo Kai, president of the National Language Research Institute.“Foreign words find their way easily into announcements made to the general public, when they should really be explained in Japanese.”

  Against the flow of new words, many Japanese are turning back to the study of their own language.Saito’s Japanese to Be Read Aloud is one of many language books that are now flying off booksellers’ shelves.

  “We were expecting to sell the books to young people.”said the writer.“but it turns out they are more popular with the older generation, who seem uneasy about the future of Japanese.”

(1)

What advantages do foreign words have over traditional Japanese terms?

[  ]

A.

The ideas expressed in foreign words sound new.

B.

Foreign words are best suited for announcements.

C.

Foreign words make new subjects easier to understand.

D.

The use of foreign words makes the media more popular.

(2)

In the opinion of Takashi Saito.Japanese people ________.

[  ]

A.

are good at learning foreign languages

B.

are willing to learn about new things

C.

trust the media

D.

respect experts

(3)

Which of the following plays an important part in the spread of foreign words?

[  ]

A.

The media and government papers.

B.

Best-selling Japanese textbooks.

C.

The interest of young Japanese.

D.

Foreign products and experts.

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