认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容从（A-F）选项中，选出可以概括每段主题的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余项。

A. Drug overuse and its consequence

B. The problem of drug overuse in America

C. Benefits of medicine and its wise use

D Female drug overuse with reference to that of males

E Misuse of medicine among the young generation

F. Improper use of medicine among senior citizens

 

 

1.

 Nowadays. millions of people misuse and even overuse pain medications and other drugs. Research by the American National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA, 1999) shows that around 2% of the population over age 12 were using drugs non-medically.

2.

NIDA views medications as a powerful force for good in the contemporary world. They reduce and remove pain for millions of people suffering from illness and disease. They make it possible for doctors to perform complicated surgery to save lives. Many people afflicted by serious medical conditions are able to control their symptoms and become active, contributing citizens. NIDA points out that most individuals who take these drags use them in a responsible.

3.

Nevertheless, overuse of drugs such as opioids（类鸦片）, central nervous system (CNS) depressants and stimulants does lead to harmful reliance in some people and is therefore becoming a serious public health concern. Although this abuse affects many people worldwide, particular trends of concern to the medical profession in the US appear among older adults, teenagers arid women.

4.

Though it may be a surprise to many, the misuse of medications may be the most common form of drug abuse among the elderly. Dr Kenneth Schrader of Duke University, North Carolina states that although the elderly represent about 13% of the US population, those aged 65 and over account for the consumption of one third of all drugs. People in this age group use medications roughly three times more than the general population and have poorer compliance with instruction for use. In another study of elderly patients admitted to treatment programs, 70% were women who had overused medicines.

5.

Unfortunately, this trend among women does not only affect those aged over In general, among women and men who are using either an anti-anxiety drug or a sedative, women are twice as likely to become addicted. In addition, statistics compiled for 12-17 year olds show that teenage girls are more likely than teenage boys to begin overusing psycho therapeutic medication such as painkillers, tranquillizers, stimulants and sedatives.

 

认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容从（A-F）选项中，选出可以概括每段主题的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余项。

A. Drug overuse and its consequence B. The problem of drug overuse in America C. Benefits of medicine and its wise use D Female drug overuse with reference to that of males E Misuse of medicine among the young generation F. Improper use of medicine among senior citizens

61 .               

   Nowadays. millions of people misuse and even overuse pain medications and other drugs. Research by the American National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA, 1999) shows that around 2% of the population over age 12 were using drugs non-medically.

62.

   NIDA views medications as a powerful force for good in the contemporary world. They reduce and remove pain for millions of people suffering from illness and disease. They make it possible for doctors to perform complicated surgery to save lives. Many people afflicted by serious medical conditions are able to control their symptoms and become active, contributing citizens. NIDA points out that most individuals who take these drags use them in a responsible.

63.

   Nevertheless, overuse of drugs such as opioids（类鸦片）, central nervous system (CNS) depressants and stimulants does lead to harmful reliance in some people and is therefore becoming a serious public health concern. Although this abuse affects many people worldwide, particular trends of concern to the medical profession in the US appear among older adults, teenagers arid women.

64.

   Though it may be a surprise to many, the misuse of medications may be the most common form of drug abuse among the elderly. Dr Kenneth Schrader of Duke University, North Carolina states that although the elderly represent about 13% of the US population, those aged 65 and over account for the consumption of one third of all drugs. People in this age group use medications roughly three times more than the general population and have poorer compliance with instruction for use. In another study of elderly patients admitted to treatment programs, 70% were women who had overused medicines.

65.

    

   Unfortunately, this trend among women does not only affect those aged over

   In general, among women and men who are using either an anti-anxiety drug or a sedative, women are twice as likely to become addicted. In addition, statistics compiled for 12-17 year olds show that teenage girls are more likely than teenage boys to begin overusing psychotherapeutic medication such as painkillers, tranquillizers, stimulants and sedatives.

 

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后个题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Another person’s enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved.That person was my stepmother.

I was nine years old when she enterd our home in rural Virginia. My father__1__me to her with these words:“I would like you to meet the fellow who is___2for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no ___3than tomorrow morning.”

My stepmother walked over to me, ___4my head slightly upward,and looked me right in the eye.Then she looked at my father and replied,“You are ___5.This is not the worst boy at all, ___6the smartest one who hasn’t yet found an outlet（释放的途径）for his enthusiasm.”

That statement began a(n) ___7between us.No one had ever called me smart,My family and neighbors had built me up in my ___8as a bad boy . My stepmother changed all that.

She changed many things.She ___9my father to go to a dental school,from which he graduated with honors.She moved our family into the county srat,where my father’s career could be more ___10and my brother and I could be better___11.

When I turned fourteen,she bought me a secondhand___12and told me that she believed that I could become a writer.I knew her ernthusiasm,I___13

it had alreadly improved our lives.I accepted her ___14and began to write for local newspapers.I was doing the same kind of___15that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life’s work later.I wasn’t the ___16beneficiary (受益者).My father became the ___17man in town.My brother and stepbrthers became a physician,a dentist,a lawyer,and a college president.

  What power __18has!When that power is released to support the certainty of one’s purpose and is ___19strengthened by faith,it becomes an irresistible（不可抗拒的）force which poverty and temporary defeat can never ___20.

  You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it.This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.

1.A.rushed            B.sent           C.carried      D.introduced   2.A.distinguished       B.favored        C.mistaken      D.rewarded

3.A.sooner            B.later          C.longer        D.earlier

4.A.dragged           B.shook         C.raised        D.bent

5.A.perfect            B.right          C.wrong        D.impolite

6.A.but               B.so            C.and          D.or

7.A.ageement          B.friendship     C.gap           D.relationship

8.A.opinion            B.image        C.espectation     D.mind

9.A.begged            B.persuaded     C.ordered        D.invited

10.A.successful         B.meaningful    C.helpful         D.useful

11.A.treared            B.entertained    C.educated       D.respected

12.A.cemera            B.radio         C.bicycle        D.typewriter

13.A.considered         B.suspected     C.ignored        D.appreciated

14.A.belief             B.request       C.criticism       D.description

15.A.teahing            B.writing       C.studying       D.reading  

16.A.next              B.same         C.only          D.real

17.A.cleverest          B.wealthiest     C.strongest      D.bealthiest

18.A.ebthusiasm        B.sympathy     C.fortune        D.confidence

19.A.deliberately        B.happily       C.traditionally   D.constantly

20.A.win              B.match        C.reach         D.doubt

 

写出同义句(可以适当发挥)?

1.现在,十几种英语版本同时开设。?

Now more than ten types of English books are running in parallel.?

2.我们公民的权利是由宪章规定的。?

The rights of our citizens are governed by charter.?

3.有些学生想当然地认为运气经常操纵高考的结果,因此,他们求助于算命先生。?

Some students take it for granted that chance usually governs the outcome of the entrance exam so they turn to the fortune teller.?

4.他建议在看这个电影之前,先读这本书。?

He recommend reading the book before seeing the film.?

5.崂山天然资源丰富。?

Laoshan is abundant in natural resources.?