题目列表(包括答案和解析)
第二节:书面表达。(满分25分)
现在许多中学生几乎不做家务,对此,老师和部分家长持不同的观点。请根据下列提示,用英语写一篇词数约110的短文。
|
部分家长的观点 |
不该做家务 |
①年纪还小,不必做家务 |
|
②怕影响孩子的学习 |
||
|
③只要学习好了,不做家务也没关系 |
||
|
老师的观点 |
应该做家务 |
①可以培养中学生热爱劳动的好习惯 |
|
②可以培养他们独立生活的能力 |
||
|
③可以使他们更好地了解生活 |
参考词汇:家务 housework 劳动 labor 独立地 independently 能力 ability
根据每句汉语提示,完成下列句子,使句意完整。
1.She is too tired _______________ (以致不能熬夜工作了)tonight.
2.It is _____________ (至少三年) since he joined the army.
3.She_____________ (正教我怎样跳舞) in the hall.
4.The weather _____________ (越来越热).
5.They decided ______________ (推迟运动会).
6.When she got to the top of the mountain, _______________ (她几乎不能再行走了).
7.Jenny ________________ ( 设法游过了那条河) last Sunday.
8.______________ (多么美丽) the West Lake looks!
9.John _______________ (不厌其烦地) to help me work out the problem just now.
10.Bob listened carefully, and he ____________ (被她说的每句话所感动).
Baby girls make their way directly for dolls as soon as they can crawl, while boys will head for the toy cars, a study has shown. The findings, the first to show differences in very young babies, suggest there is a biological(生物学的) basis(基础) to their preferences(偏爱).
Psychologists(心理学家) Dr. Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment involving 90 infants(婴儿) aged nine months to 36 months. The babies were allowed to choose from seven toys. Some were stereotypically boys' toys - a car, a digger, a ball and a blue teddy. The rest were girls’ toys: a pink teddy, a doll and a cooking set. They were placed a meter away from the toys, and could pick whichever toy they liked. Their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded.
Of the youngest children (nine to 14 months), girls spent significantly(明显的) longer playing with the doll than boys, and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls did. Among the two-and three-year-olds, girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly(简单地) touched it. The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars, which the girls barely(几乎不) touched. There was no link between the parents’ view on which toys were more appropriate for boys or girls, and the children’s choice.
Dr Brenda Todd said: “Children of this age are already exposed (暴露)to much socialization(社会化). Boys may be given ‘toys that go’ while girls get toys they can care for, which may help shape their preference. But these findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toys. There could be a biological basis for their choices. Males through evolution have been adapted to prefer moving objects, probably through hunting instincts(本能), while girls prefer warmer colours such as pink, the colour of a newborn baby.”
【小题1】Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because__________.
| A.baby boys are much more active |
| B.baby girls like bright colours more |
| C.their parents treat them differently |
| D.there is a natural difference between them |
| A.a ball | B.a teddy | C.a car | D.a doll |
| A.Nine-month-old baby boys don’t play with dolls at all. |
| B.Two-year-old baby girls sometimes play with cars and balls. |
| C.The older the babies are, the more obvious their preference is. |
| D.Parents should teach their babies to share each other’s toys. |
| A.Adults purposely(故意地) influence their babies preference. |
| B.Babies’ preference isn’t affected by social surroundings. |
| C.Baby boys preferring to moving toys will be good at hunting. |
| D.Baby girls preferring warmer colors will be warm-hearted. |
| A.science | B.health | C.education | D.entertainment |
第二节:书面表达。(满分25分)
现在许多中学生几乎不做家务,对此,老师和部分家长持不同的观点。请根据下列提示,用英语写一篇词数约110的短文。
| 部分家长的观点 | 不该做家务 | ①年纪还小,不必做家务 |
| ②怕影响孩子的学习 | ||
| ③只要学习好了,不做家务也没关系 | ||
| 老师的观点 | 应该做家务 | ①可以培养中学生热爱劳动的好习惯 |
| ②可以培养他们独立生活的能力 | ||
| ③可以使他们更好地了解生活 |
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