题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1-10各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案
On March 14, 1879, Albert Einstein was born in Ulm, Germany. When he was 1, his parents moved to Munich (慕尼黑), 2 his father opened a business in electrical supplies (电料行). But the family 3 business and they were forced to leave Munich to live in Milan (米兰), Italy, where they had relatives (亲戚). As for Albert, the family did manage 4 a technical school and later to the Federal Institute of Technology in Switzerland. In 1901, when Einstein was twenty-two years old, he began teaching and in 1902 he went to 5 a patent office examiner in Bern (在 伯尔尼担任专利局鉴定员). By having a job and paying his own expenses, Einstein continued his schooling at the University of Zurich. Around 1905 he began research on the Theory of Relativity. By 1914 Einstein 6.
He accepted the offer to be a professor at the Prussian Academy of Sciences, Berlin (柏林普鲁士学院), and then in 1921 he won the Nobel Prize for physics. But there was 7 Einstein in Hitler's Germany. He was forced to leave Germany and went to France, then to Belgium and then to England. There he 8 the United States. In America he accepted the job as a lifetime professor at the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton, New Jersey. Besides his work in physics he spent much time 9 human rights and progress. In 1955, Einstein's life 10 at the age of seventy-six. Albert Einstein was a simple man of great achievements.
| 1. A. two year old | |
| B. two-year old | [ ] |
| C. two years old | |
| D. two-years old | |
| 2. A. where | |
| B. at which | [ ] |
| C. from where | |
| D. in where | |
| 3. A. failure in | |
| B. failed on | [ ] |
| C. failing for | |
| D. failed in | |
| 4. A. to carry him to | |
| B. to pay him an order for | [ ] |
| C. to send him to | |
| D. to bring him towards | |
| 5. A. work as | |
| B.serve to | [ ] |
| C. act for | |
| D. take on | |
| 6. A.had becoming world-famous | [ ] |
| B. had been becoming world-famous | |
| C. became world-famous | |
| D. had become world-famous | |
| 7. A. not respecting to | |
| B. not respected by | [ ] |
| C. no respect for | |
| D. no respect to | |
| 8. A. accepted an invitation by | [ ] |
| B. received an invitation from | |
| C. got an invite in | |
| D. heard from an invitation from | [ ] |
| 9. A. to work for | |
| B. to fight for | |
| C. fighting | |
| D. working for | |
| 10. A. ended peacefully | |
| B. ended with peace | [ ] |
| C. was ended peacefully | |
| D. was ended with peace |
完形填空:
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~10各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.
On March 14,1879,Albert Einstein was born in Ulm, Germany. When he was 1 , his parents moved to Munich (慕尼黑), 2 his father opened a business in electrical supplies (电料行) But the family 3 business and they were forced to leave Munich to live in Milan (米兰), Italy, where they had relatives (亲戚) As for Albert, the family did manage 4 a technical school and later to the Federal Institute of Technology in Switzerland. In 1901, when Einstein was twenty-two years old, he began teaching and in 1902 he went to 5 a patent office examiner in Bern (在伯尔尼担任专利局鉴定员),By having a job and paying his own expenses, Einstein continued his schooling at the University of Zurich.Around 1905 he began research on the Theory of Relativity. By 1914. Einstein 6 .He accepted the offer to be a professor at the Prussian Academy of Sciences, Berlin (柏林普鲁士学院), and then in 1921 he won the Nobel Prize for physics. But there was 7 Einstein in Hitler's Germany.He was forced to leave Germany and went to France, then to Belgium and then to England. There he 8 the United States. In America he accepted the job as a lifetime professor at the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton, New Jersey. Besides his work in physics he spent much time 9 human rights and progress.
In 1955, Einstein's life 10 at the age of seventy-six. Albert Einstein was a simple man of great achievements.
(1) A. two year old |
B. two-year old |
|
|
C. two years old |
D. two-years old |
[ ] |
(2) A. where |
B. at which |
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|
C. from where |
D. in where |
[ ] |
(3) A. failure in |
B. failed on |
|
|
C. failing for |
D. failed in |
[ ] |
(4) A. to carry him to |
B. to pay him an order for |
|
|
C. to send him to |
D. to bring him towards |
[ ] |
(5) A. work as |
B. serve to |
|
|
C. act for |
D. take on |
[ ] |
|
(6) A. had becoming world-famous |
||
B. had been becoming world-famous |
||
|
C. became world-famous |
||
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D. had become world-famous |
[ ] |
|
(7) A. not respecting to |
B. not respected by |
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C. no respect for |
D. no respect to |
[ ] |
|
(8) A. accepted an invitation by |
||
B. received an invitation from |
||
|
C. got an invite in |
||
|
D. heard from an invitation from |
[ ] |
|
(9) A. to work for |
B. to fight for |
|
|
C. fighting |
D. working for |
[ ] |
(10) A. ended peacefully |
B. ended with peace |
|
|
C. was ended peacefully |
D. was ended with peace |
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How often do you let other people’s nonsense change your mood? Do you let a bad driver, impolite waiter,rude boss, or an insensitive(迟钝的)employee 36 your day?
One day I was in a taxi and we headed 37 the airport.We were driving in the 38 lane when suddenly a black car drove out of a parking space right in front of us.My taxi driver slammed on his 39 ,slid sideways,and at the very last moment our car stopped and 40 the other car by just inches! The driver of the other car looked around and started 41 at us.
My taxi driver just 42 and waved at the guy.And I mean he was really 43 .So I asked,“Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital!” This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call “The Law of the Garbage Truck”(垃圾车定律).
He explained that many people are like garbage trucks.They run around full of 44 ,full of frustration,full of anger,and full of disappointment.As their garbage 45 up,they need a place to dump it and sometimes they’ll dump it on 46 . Don’t take it personally: Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on.
Believe me. You’ll be 47 .Don’t take their garbage and 48 it to other people at work, at home,or on the streets.Life’s too short to wake up in the morning with 49 . The mark of your success is how quickly you can refocus on what’s 50 in your life, Roy Baumeister,a psychology researcher from Florida State University,found in his extensive research that you 5l bad things more often than good things in your life,you store the bad memories more easily,and you 52 them more frequently.
Therefore,love the people who treat you right and ignore the ones who don’t.Life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you 53 it!
When you follow “The Law of the Garbage Truck”, you take back control of your life! You make room for the good by 54 go of the bad.Have a marvelous,garbage-free day! The seeds you plant today 55 the harvest you will reap tomorrow.
36.A.ruin B.obtain C.spare D.enrich
37.A.through B.for C.in D.to
38.A.latter B.opposite C.right D.free
39.A.window B.door C.seat D.brakes
40.A.knocked B.overtook C.lost D.missed
41.A.laughing B.yelling C.glancing D.throwing
42.A.smiled B.ignored C. wondered D.guessed
43.A.tired B.angry C.friendly D.disappointed
44.A.expectation B.garbage C.passengers D.goods
45.A.turns B.holds C.piles D.pushes
46.A.you B.children C.roads D.dustbin
47.A.upset B.frightened C.pitiful D.happier
48.A.contribute B.share C.spread D.explain
49.A.surprise B.regrets C.doubt D.pleasure
50.A.important B.funny C.strange D.embarrassing
51.A.forget B.remember C.value D.appreciate
52.A.imagine B.exchange C.enjoy D.recall
53.A.inspire B.notice C.mend D.take
54.A.consisting B.letting C.making D.dreaming
55.A.determine B.deserve C.deliver D.distinguish
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案.
Tim Becker and his neighbors are doing something to make their neighborhood a trouble-free area.
When Tim Becker gets in his car to go shopping, he doesn't 1 drive to a store and back home. He always looks 2 up and down the streets of his
neighborhood. He looks for anything 3 such as strange cars, loud noises, 4 windows, or people gathering on street comers.
Tim 5 to a neighborhood watch group in Stoneville, Indiana, USA. The neighborhood watch group 6 on the third Wednesday of every month, That's 7 Tim gets together with about ten of his neighbors to discuss community 8 . Members of the neighborhood watch group want to help the police 9 their homes, streets, and families safe.
Tina Stedman, president of 10 neighborhood watch group, agrees with Tim. “People seem to think that crime(犯罪)happens to other people but not 11 them. Well, it's never happened to me,” she said, “but I don't think anyone has the 12 to steal from other people or to make them feel 13 sitting in their own homes.”
Alex, a member of the group, says that all the neighbors 14 out for one another. “We 15 each other's homes. We keep watch on the neighborhood at night and on weekends. Usually a 16 of four or five of us goes out together. If something doesn't look right, then we call the 17 .For example, if we notice a group of teenagers who seem to be looking for 18 , or someone destroying property(财产), we report to the police.”
Alex feels the neighborhood watch groups 19 a lot in keeping crime down. Her husband Jim agrees, “Police are good people, but they can't do 20 .”
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阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Alfred Hitchcock is one of the best-known film-makers in the world. This gentle-looking and overweight Englishman has connected the 1 audiences with most of the mysterious and frightening films 2 made.
“The 37 Steps”made in 1939 was the 3 which made him famous outside 4 . He receivedお many 5 from Hollywood, where he went to make“Rebecca”. This was the most expensive film he had made, 6 over a million dollars. This was 7 in Britain, 8 the budget(预算)was very small. But as soon as he started on“Rebecca”, the Second World War started. Like many 9 film people, Hitchcock decided to 10 in America, and was sometimes 11 a traitor(叛徒)at home. But he was too old to 12 , and the British film industry had 13 down. He finished“Rebecca”and got 14 first Oscar, for the best film of the year.
He was 15 the first film director to 16 a TV 17 which showed mysterious and frightening stories, called“Alfred Hitchcock presents…”. This was a new 18 , for most of the Hollywood people hated television and didn’t think it was worth trying at all. The audience loved Hitchcock, however, and he made more shows. These shows gave him more 19 to try a new idea and produce more and more mysterious and frightening 20 .
1. A. theatre B. cinema C. sports D. music
2. A. ever B. never C. still D. yet
3. A. book B. story C. play D. film
4. A. America B. France C. Britain D. Australia
5. A. offers B. congratulations C. letters D. telegrams
6. A. spending B. costing C. talking D. wasting
7. A. possible B. easy C. impossible D. interesting
8. A. why B. where C. there D. here
9. A. another B. the other C. the same D. other
10. A. leave B. stay C. fight D. love
11. A. made B. forced C. called D. destroyed
12. A. fight B. eat C. talk D. sleep
13. A. started B. begun C. closed D. put
14. A. her B. their C. his D. its
15. A. also B. both C. all D. neither
16. A. become B. remain C. get D. stay
17. A. station B. show C. factory D. farm
18. A. idea B. nation C. shape D. attention
19. A. chances B. time C. money D. directions
20. A. plays B. stories C. films D. problems
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