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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

书面表达

  有几个外国朋友来你校了解有关中学生对教育事业的看法和打算,请根据下面提供的内容,向他们介绍以下情况.

  (1)过去的教育事业落后(backward),许多人都没有机会上学.

  (2)教育事业发展迅速,师资紧缺,不少人认为教师工作辛苦,收入不高,不想当教师.

  (3)现在的学生基本上都是独生子女,很难教育.

  (4)不过有不少同学还乐于从教,他们喜欢孩子,乐意同他们一起玩,同时也认教师工作比较稳定,不用常出差,可以照顾家庭.

  (5)本人自幼立志当教师,献身教育事业.(词数100左右)

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书面表达

  有几个外国朋友来你校了解有关中学生对教育事业的看法和打算,请根据下面提供的内容,向他们介绍以下情况.

  (1)过去的教育事业落后(backward),许多人都没有机会上学.

  (2)教育事业发展迅速,师资紧缺,不少人认为教师工作辛苦,收入不高,不想当教师.

  (3)现在的学生基本上都是独生子女,很难教育.

  (4)不过有不少同学还乐于从教,他们喜欢孩子,乐意同他们一起玩,同时也认教师工作比较稳定,不用常出差,可以照顾家庭.

  (5)本人自幼立志当教师,献身教育事业.(词数100左右)

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读写任务 (共1小题,满分25分)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

A Little Hero

A group of Italian soldiers led by a captain were advancing slowly toward the position of the enemy. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of which sat a small boy, cutting a branch of a tree with his knife.

"What are you doing here?" asked the captain. "Why didn't you leave with your family?"

  "I don't have any family," said the boy. "I'm an orphan. I used to work for the family that lived here. They've gone, but I stayed in order to see the fighting."

  "Have you seen any Austrians pass by here?"

  "Not within the last three days."

  "Do you think you could climb that tree and tell me whether you see anything of the Austrians in the distance?"

  "Sure!"

  In a few minutes the boy was at the top of the tree.

  "Look straight ahead," cried the captain, "and tell me what you see."

  "Two men on horseback - nothing else."

  "How far away?"

  "About a mile and a half. They're standing still." ….

  "They're shooting at me," said the boy. "but don't worry. Let me tell you what's to the left. Well, there's a church and I think I see... "

   A third bullet passed, and the boy was seen to fall suddenly from the tree, dead.

  "Poor boy!" said the captain, covering the boy's body with a national flag and saying, "He died like a soldier and we must bury him like a soldier."

Soon it was covered with flowers. He gave his life to his country.

【写作内容】

学校最近组织了一次中美学生交流活动,你参加其中的“童年生活”讨论。听完Joe讲的故事“A Little Hero” 之后,你准备写一份发言稿,题目是“After Listening to ‘A Little Hero’ ”,内容要点包括:

1. 以约30个词概括你听完A Little Hero的故事;

2. 然后以约120个词谈谈你的童年生活,内容包括:

(1) 对自己童年生活的感受;

(2) 你的童年以及现在的生活和故事中那位小英雄的童年生活有什么不同?

(3) 作为一位高中学生,你未来的理想是什么?

【写作要求】

1. 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

 

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A simple piece of clothesline hangs between some environmentally friendly Americans and their neighbors.

  On one side stand those who see clothes dryers(干衣机) as a waste of energy and a major polluter of the environment. As a result, they are turning to clotheslines as part of the “what-I-can-do environmentalism(环境保护主义).”

  On the other side are people who are against drying clothes outside, arguing that clotheslines are unpleasant to look at. They have persuaded Homeowners Associations (HOAs) across the U.S. to ban outdoor clotheslines, because clothesline drying also tends to lower home value in the neighborhood. This had led to a Right-to-Dry Movement that is calling for laws to be passed to protect people’s right to use clotheslines.  

  So far, only three states have laws to protect clothesline. Right-to-Dry supporters argue that there should be more.  

  Matt Reck, 37, is the kind of eco-conscious(有生态意识的) person who feeds his trees with bathwater and reuses water drops from his air conditioners to water plants. His family also uses a clothesline. But on July 9, 2007, the HOA in Wake Forest, North Carolina, told him that a dissatisfied neighbor had telephoned them about his clothesline. The Recks paid no attention to the warning and still dried their clothes on a line in the yard. “Many people say they are environmentally friendly but they don’t take matters in their own hands,” says Reck. The local HOA has decided not to take any action, unless more neighbors come to them.  

  North Carolina lawmakers are saying that banning clotheslines is not the right thing to do. But HOAs and housing businesses believe that clothesline drying reminds people of poor neighborhoods. They worry that if buyers think their future neighbors can’t even afford dryers, housing prices will fall.

  Environmentalists say such worries are not necessary, and in view of global warming, that idea needs to change. As they say, “The clothesline is beautiful”. Hanging clothes outside should be encouraged. We all have to do at least something to slow down the process of global warming.”

One of the reasons why supporters of clothes dryers are trying to ban clothesline drying is that ________.

A. clothes dryers are more efficient   

B. clothesline drying reduces home value

C. clothes dryers are energy-saving    

D. clothesline drying is not allowed in most U.S. states

Which of the following best describes Matt Reck?

  A. He is a kind-hearted man.         B. He is an impolite man.  

  C. He is an experienced gardener.    D. He is a man of social responsibility.  

Who are in favor of clothesline drying?  

  A. housing businesses.           B. Environmentalists.  

  C. Homeowners Associations.     D. Reck’s dissatisfied neighbors.  

What is mainly discussed in the text?  

  A. Clothesline drying: a way to save energy and money.  

  B. Clothesline drying: a lost art rediscovered.  

  C. Opposite opinions on clothesline drying.  

  D. Different varieties of clotheslines.  

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写作:(满分25分)
假定你是李华,有一位美国朋友Smith托你在北京找工作。你看到21世纪英文报(“21st Century”)上登载了一则招聘启事,认为对他很合适。请用英文写一封短信,用E-mail发给Smith,告知此事。广告原文如下: 
           Foreign Teachers Wanted !
  The Education Department of the Ladder Company is running an English course for children and adults.
  Requirements :
  1. Native English speaker
  2. University degrees in education or related field preferred
  3. Foreign expert certification(证明)
  If you are interested , please call us :
  Tel : 86-10-66666666   
  E-mail : liecbj @ hotmail.com 
  Beijing Ladder Information Company Limited 
  注意:1. 开头语已为你写好;
     2. 介绍须包括所有内容,但不要逐条译成英语;
     3. 文章的词数需100词左右。 [来源:学.科.网]
Dear Smith ,
  I know you want to find a job in Beijing. ……
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Good luck,
                          Li Hua 

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